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Understanding Infrared Thermography Reading 3

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101. Sector - For a line scanner, a portion of the total scan angle over which<br />

measurement is made at the target plane.<br />

102. Seebeck effect - The phenomenon that explains the operation of thermocouples;<br />

that in a closed electrical circuit made up of two junctions of dissimilar metal<br />

conductors, a direct current will flow as long as the two junctions are at different<br />

temperatures, The phenomenon is reversible: if the temperatures at the two<br />

junctions are reversed. the flow of current reverses.<br />

103. Sensitivity - See minimum resolvable temperature (difference), MRT(D).<br />

104. Setpoint - Any temperature setting at which an activating signal or closure can be<br />

preset so that. when the measured temperature reaches the setpoint, a control<br />

signal, pulse or relay closure is generated.<br />

105. Shock - A sudden application of force, for a specific time duration; also the<br />

temporary or permanent damage to a system as a result of a shock.<br />

106. Signal processing - Manipulation of temperature signal or image data for<br />

purposes of enhancing or controlling a process. Examples for (1) infrared<br />

radiation thermometer are peak hold, valley hold, sample hold and averaging.<br />

Examples for (2) infrared scanners and (3) infrared imagers are usually referred<br />

to as image processing and include isotherm enhancement. image averaging,<br />

alignment, image subtraction and image filtering.<br />

107. Slit response function - A measure of the measurement spatial resolution<br />

(IFOV meas<br />

) of an infrared scanner or imager.<br />

Charlie Chong/ Fion Zhang

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