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Understanding Infrared Thermography Reading 3

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108. Spatial resolution - The spot size in terms of working distance. In an infrared<br />

radiation thermometer this is expressed in milliradians or as a ratio (DId) of the<br />

target spot size (containing 95 percent of the radiant energy, according to<br />

common usage) to the working distance. In scanners and imagers it is most often<br />

expressed in milliradians.<br />

109. Spectral response - The spectral wavelength interval over which an instrument or<br />

sensor responds to infrared radiant energy, expressed in micrometers (}lm) - also,<br />

the relative manner (spectral response eUlVe) in which it responds over that<br />

intelVal.<br />

110. Specular (('Occtor - A smooth refl ecting surface that reflects all incident radiant<br />

energy at an angle complementary (equal around the nomlal) to the angle of<br />

incidence, A mirror is a specular refl ector.<br />

111. Spot - The instantaneous size (diameter unless otherwise specified) of the area<br />

at the target plane that is being measured by the instrument. In infrared<br />

thermometry, this is specifi ed by most manufacturers to contain 95 percent of<br />

the radiant energy of an infin itely large target of the same temperature and<br />

emissivity.<br />

112. Storage operating range - 1be temperature extremes over which an instrument<br />

can be stored and. subsequently, operate within published performance<br />

specifications.<br />

Charlie Chong/ Fion Zhang

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