Rad Data Handbook 20.. - Voss Associates

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Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.96 19.39 27 Co 6.93 7.65 0.78 0.79 24 Cr 5.41 5.43 0.57 0.58 55 Cs 30.97 34.98 4.29 4.62 29 Cu 8.05 8.90 0.93 0.95 66 Dy 45.99 52.18 6.50 7.25 68 Er 49.10 55.69 6.95 7.81 99 Es 117.65 132.78 16.02 21.17 63 Eu 41.53 47.03 5.85 6.46 9 F 0.677 X X X 26 Fe 6.40 7.06 0.70 0.72 100 Fm 120.60 136.08 16.38 21.79 87 Fr 86.12 97.48 12.03 14.77 64 Gd 42.98 48.97 6.06 6.71 31 Ga 9.25 10.26 1.10 1.12 32 Ge 9.89 10.98 1.19 1.21 1 H 105 Ha 2 He 72 Hf 55.76 63.21 7.90 9.02 80 Hg 70.82 80.26 9.99 11.82 67 Ho 47.53 53.93 6.72 7.53 53 I 28.61 32.29 3.94 4.22 49 In 24.21 27.27 3.29 3.49 77 Ir 64.89 73.55 9.19 10.71 19 K 3.31 3.59 X X 36 Kr 12.65 14.11 1.59 1.64 57 La 33.44 37.80 4.65 5.04 3 Li 0.052 X X X 104 Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.96 19.39 27 Co 6.93 7.65 0.78 0.79 24 Cr 5.41 5.43 0.57 0.58 55 Cs 30.97 34.98 4.29 4.62 29 Cu 8.05 8.90 0.93 0.95 66 Dy 45.99 52.18 6.50 7.25 68 Er 49.10 55.69 6.95 7.81 99 Es 117.65 132.78 16.02 21.17 63 Eu 41.53 47.03 5.85 6.46 9 F 0.677 X X X 26 Fe 6.40 7.06 0.70 0.72 100 Fm 120.60 136.08 16.38 21.79 87 Fr 86.12 97.48 12.03 14.77 64 Gd 42.98 48.97 6.06 6.71 31 Ga 9.25 10.26 1.10 1.12 32 Ge 9.89 10.98 1.19 1.21 1 H 105 Ha 2 He 72 Hf 55.76 63.21 7.90 9.02 80 Hg 70.82 80.26 9.99 11.82 67 Ho 47.53 53.93 6.72 7.53 53 I 28.61 32.29 3.94 4.22 49 In 24.21 27.27 3.29 3.49 77 Ir 64.89 73.55 9.19 10.71 19 K 3.31 3.59 X X 36 Kr 12.65 14.11 1.59 1.64 57 La 33.44 37.80 4.65 5.04 3 Li 0.052 X X X 104 Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.96 19.39 27 Co 6.93 7.65 0.78 0.79 24 Cr 5.41 5.43 0.57 0.58 55 Cs 30.97 34.98 4.29 4.62 29 Cu 8.05 8.90 0.93 0.95 66 Dy 45.99 52.18 6.50 7.25 68 Er 49.10 55.69 6.95 7.81 99 Es 117.65 132.78 16.02 21.17 63 Eu 41.53 47.03 5.85 6.46 9 F 0.677 X X X 26 Fe 6.40 7.06 0.70 0.72 100 Fm 120.60 136.08 16.38 21.79 87 Fr 86.12 97.48 12.03 14.77 64 Gd 42.98 48.97 6.06 6.71 31 Ga 9.25 10.26 1.10 1.12 32 Ge 9.89 10.98 1.19 1.21 1 H 105 Ha 2 He 72 Hf 55.76 63.21 7.90 9.02 80 Hg 70.82 80.26 9.99 11.82 67 Ho 47.53 53.93 6.72 7.53 53 I 28.61 32.29 3.94 4.22 49 In 24.21 27.27 3.29 3.49 77 Ir 64.89 73.55 9.19 10.71 19 K 3.31 3.59 X X 36 Kr 12.65 14.11 1.59 1.64 57 La 33.44 37.80 4.65 5.04 3 Li 0.052 X X X 104 Z # K K L L 96 Cm 109.10 123.24 14.96 19.39 27 Co 6.93 7.65 0.78 0.79 24 Cr 5.41 5.43 0.57 0.58 55 Cs 30.97 34.98 4.29 4.62 29 Cu 8.05 8.90 0.93 0.95 66 Dy 45.99 52.18 6.50 7.25 68 Er 49.10 55.69 6.95 7.81 99 Es 117.65 132.78 16.02 21.17 63 Eu 41.53 47.03 5.85 6.46 9 F 0.677 X X X 26 Fe 6.40 7.06 0.70 0.72 100 Fm 120.60 136.08 16.38 21.79 87 Fr 86.12 97.48 12.03 14.77 64 Gd 42.98 48.97 6.06 6.71 31 Ga 9.25 10.26 1.10 1.12 32 Ge 9.89 10.98 1.19 1.21 1 H 105 Ha 2 He 72 Hf 55.76 63.21 7.90 9.02 80 Hg 70.82 80.26 9.99 11.82 67 Ho 47.53 53.93 6.72 7.53 53 I 28.61 32.29 3.94 4.22 49 In 24.21 27.27 3.29 3.49 77 Ir 64.89 73.55 9.19 10.71 19 K 3.31 3.59 X X 36 Kr 12.65 14.11 1.59 1.64 57 La 33.44 37.80 4.65 5.04 3 Li 0.052 X X X 104
Z # K K L L 103 Lr 71 Lu 54.06 61.28 7.65 8.71 101 Md 12 Mg 1.25 1.30 X X 25 Mn 5.90 6.49 0.64 0.65 42 Mo 17.48 19.61 2.29 2.40 7 N 0.392 X X X 11 Na 1.04 1.07 X X 41 Nb 16.61 18.62 2.17 2.26 60 Nd 37.36 42.27 5.23 5.72 10 Ne 0.851 X X X 28 Ni 7.48 8.26 0.85 0.87 102 No 93 Np 101.00 114.18 13.95 17.74 8 O 0.526 X X X 76 Os 62.99 71.40 8.91 10.36 15 P 2.02 2.14 X X 91 Pa 95.85 108.41 13.29 19.70 82 Pb 74.96 84.92 10.55 12.61 46 Pd 21.18 23.82 2.84 2.99 61 Pm 38.65 43.96 5.43 5.96 84 Po 79.30 89.81 11.13 13.44 59 Pr 36.02 40.75 5.03 5.49 78 Pt 66.82 75.74 9.44 11.07 94 Pu 103.65 117.15 14.28 18.28 88 Ra 88.46 100.14 12.34 15.23 37 Rb 13.39 14.96 1.69 1.75 75 Re 61.13 69.30 8.65 10.01 104 Rf 105 Z # K K L L 103 Lr 71 Lu 54.06 61.28 7.65 8.71 101 Md 12 Mg 1.25 1.30 X X 25 Mn 5.90 6.49 0.64 0.65 42 Mo 17.48 19.61 2.29 2.40 7 N 0.392 X X X 11 Na 1.04 1.07 X X 41 Nb 16.61 18.62 2.17 2.26 60 Nd 37.36 42.27 5.23 5.72 10 Ne 0.851 X X X 28 Ni 7.48 8.26 0.85 0.87 102 No 93 Np 101.00 114.18 13.95 17.74 8 O 0.526 X X X 76 Os 62.99 71.40 8.91 10.36 15 P 2.02 2.14 X X 91 Pa 95.85 108.41 13.29 19.70 82 Pb 74.96 84.92 10.55 12.61 46 Pd 21.18 23.82 2.84 2.99 61 Pm 38.65 43.96 5.43 5.96 84 Po 79.30 89.81 11.13 13.44 59 Pr 36.02 40.75 5.03 5.49 78 Pt 66.82 75.74 9.44 11.07 94 Pu 103.65 117.15 14.28 18.28 88 Ra 88.46 100.14 12.34 15.23 37 Rb 13.39 14.96 1.69 1.75 75 Re 61.13 69.30 8.65 10.01 104 Rf 105 Z # K K L L 103 Lr 71 Lu 54.06 61.28 7.65 8.71 101 Md 12 Mg 1.25 1.30 X X 25 Mn 5.90 6.49 0.64 0.65 42 Mo 17.48 19.61 2.29 2.40 7 N 0.392 X X X 11 Na 1.04 1.07 X X 41 Nb 16.61 18.62 2.17 2.26 60 Nd 37.36 42.27 5.23 5.72 10 Ne 0.851 X X X 28 Ni 7.48 8.26 0.85 0.87 102 No 93 Np 101.00 114.18 13.95 17.74 8 O 0.526 X X X 76 Os 62.99 71.40 8.91 10.36 15 P 2.02 2.14 X X 91 Pa 95.85 108.41 13.29 19.70 82 Pb 74.96 84.92 10.55 12.61 46 Pd 21.18 23.82 2.84 2.99 61 Pm 38.65 43.96 5.43 5.96 84 Po 79.30 89.81 11.13 13.44 59 Pr 36.02 40.75 5.03 5.49 78 Pt 66.82 75.74 9.44 11.07 94 Pu 103.65 117.15 14.28 18.28 88 Ra 88.46 100.14 12.34 15.23 37 Rb 13.39 14.96 1.69 1.75 75 Re 61.13 69.30 8.65 10.01 104 Rf 105 Z # K K L L 103 Lr 71 Lu 54.06 61.28 7.65 8.71 101 Md 12 Mg 1.25 1.30 X X 25 Mn 5.90 6.49 0.64 0.65 42 Mo 17.48 19.61 2.29 2.40 7 N 0.392 X X X 11 Na 1.04 1.07 X X 41 Nb 16.61 18.62 2.17 2.26 60 Nd 37.36 42.27 5.23 5.72 10 Ne 0.851 X X X 28 Ni 7.48 8.26 0.85 0.87 102 No 93 Np 101.00 114.18 13.95 17.74 8 O 0.526 X X X 76 Os 62.99 71.40 8.91 10.36 15 P 2.02 2.14 X X 91 Pa 95.85 108.41 13.29 19.70 82 Pb 74.96 84.92 10.55 12.61 46 Pd 21.18 23.82 2.84 2.99 61 Pm 38.65 43.96 5.43 5.96 84 Po 79.30 89.81 11.13 13.44 59 Pr 36.02 40.75 5.03 5.49 78 Pt 66.82 75.74 9.44 11.07 94 Pu 103.65 117.15 14.28 18.28 88 Ra 88.46 100.14 12.34 15.23 37 Rb 13.39 14.96 1.69 1.75 75 Re 61.13 69.30 8.65 10.01 104 Rf 105
Page 1 and 2:
Abbreviations 115 Activity vs Expos
Page 3 and 4:
RADIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE Wri
Page 5 and 6:
HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING ME
Page 7 and 8:
ACUTE RADIATION EFFECTS 0 - 25 REM
Page 9 and 10:
TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS Z Density Z D
Page 11 and 12:
Relative Locations of Products of N
Page 13 and 14:
RADIOACTIVE DECAY MODES OF COMMONLY
Page 15 and 16:
Progeny kev and % abundance 55 Fe 5
Page 17 and 18:
Progeny kev and % abundance 99 Mo 9
Page 19 and 20:
Progeny kev and % abundance 208 Tl
Page 21 and 22:
Progeny kev and % abundance 229 Th
Page 23 and 24:
Progeny kev and % abundance 241 Am
Page 25 and 26:
Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 27 and 28:
Progeny kev and % abundance 222 Rn
Page 29 and 30:
Neptunium Decay Chain (4n + 1) st 1
Page 31 and 32:
Actinium Decay Chain (4n + 3) st 1
Page 33 and 34:
Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years
Page 35 and 36:
Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life C
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
mRem/hr mSv/hr 1ì 10ì 100ì 1ì 1
Page 47 and 48:
RADIATION BIOLOGY Maximum survivabl
Page 49 and 50:
INTERNAL DOSIMETRY Calculating CDE
Page 51 and 52:
EQUIVALENT DOSE, EFFECTIVE DOSE, an
Page 53 and 54:
CALCULATING TODE AND TEDE TEDE = DD
Page 55 and 56: SHIELDING MATERIALS α a single she
Page 57 and 58: Beta Dose Rates in rad/hr per mCi M
Page 59 and 60: Combining Radiation Types to Determ
Page 61 and 62: NEUTRON SHIELD THICKNESS I = I0e -N
Page 63 and 64: Exposure Rate in an Air-Filled Ion
Page 65 and 66: Inverse Square Law 2 2 X 1 (D) 1 =
Page 67 and 68: Table 1 of DOE 5400.5 Surface Activ
Page 69 and 70: 6CEN The 6CEN equation can be used
Page 71 and 72: Ventilation Rates Ventilation rates
Page 73 and 74: AIR FLOW METER CORRECTIONS Mass Flo
Page 75 and 76: 10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 103 and 104: External Exposure in a Cloud of Air
Page 105: Characteristic X-Rays (KeV) of the
Page 109 and 110: COUNTING STATISTICS COUNTING STATIS
Page 111 and 112: ELEVATION VS AIR PRESSURE Barometri
Page 113 and 114: NE Omaha 983 UT Cedar City 5,623 NH
Page 115 and 116: COMPOSITION OF AIR Density of Symbo
Page 117 and 118: ABBREVIATIONS ampere A, or amp angs
Page 119 and 120: Mass 1 gram = 0.03527 ounces 1 ounc
Page 121 and 122: Radiological 1 BTU = 235 1.28E-8 g
Page 123 and 124: CONSTANTS Avogadro's number (N 0) 6
Page 125 and 126: ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM Wavelength
Page 127 and 128: 5. Air-proportional alpha detectors
Page 129 and 130: 32 7. The bremsstrahlung from a 1 C
Page 131 and 132: RULES OF THUMB FOR NEUTRONS 1. The
Page 133 and 134: Spontaneous Fission Neutron and Gam
Page 135 and 136: Energy & Yield of neutrons from the
Page 137 and 138: WG Pu 15 years after fabrication 23
Page 139 and 140: Isotopic Mix of Natural U 238 U 234
Page 141 and 142: MISCELLANEOUS RULES OF THUMB 1. One
Page 143 and 144: PUBLIC RADIATION DOSES Average per
Page 145 and 146: COMPARATIVE RISKS OF RADIATION EXPO
Page 147 and 148: Voss Associates provides valuable t
Page 149: Publications Radiation Data Radiati
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Rad Data Handbook 20.. - Voss Associates

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