Rad Data Handbook 20.. - Voss Associates

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny kev and % abundance 214 Po 210 Pb á 7687 (99.989), 6892 (0.01) 164 ìs ã 797 (0.013 210 Tl 210 Pb - â 1320 (25), 1870 (56), 2340 (19) 1.30m ã 298 (79), 800 (99), 1310 (21) Pb x-rays 11 (13), 73 (2.5), 75 (4.3), 85 (1.9) 210 Pb 210 Bi - â 17 (80.2), 63 (19.8) 22.3 y ã 47 (4.05) Bi x-rays 11 (24.3) 210 - 210 Bi decays ~100 % of the time by â to Po & 0.00013 % of the time by á to Tl 206 210 210 - Bi Po â 1161 (99.9998) 206 5.01d Tl á 4650 (0.00007), 4690 (0.00005) 210 Po 206 Pb á 5305 (99.9989) 138.4d 206 Tl 206 Pb - â 1520 (100) 4.19m 206 Pb is stable 214 Po 210 Pb á 7687 (99.989), 6892 (0.01) 164 ìs ã 797 (0.013 210 Tl 210 Pb - â 1320 (25), 1870 (56), 2340 (19) 1.30m ã 298 (79), 800 (99), 1310 (21) Pb x-rays 11 (13), 73 (2.5), 75 (4.3), 85 (1.9) 210 Pb 210 Bi - â 17 (80.2), 63 (19.8) 22.3 y ã 47 (4.05) Bi x-rays 11 (24.3) 210 - 210 Bi decays ~100 % of the time by â to Po & 0.00013 % of the time by á to Tl 206 210 210 - Bi Po â 1161 (99.9998) 206 5.01d Tl á 4650 (0.00007), 4690 (0.00005) 210 Po 206 Pb á 5305 (99.9989) 138.4d 206 Tl 206 Pb - â 1520 (100) 4.19m 206 Pb is stable 26 26 Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny kev and % abundance 214 Po 210 Pb á 7687 (99.989), 6892 (0.01) 164 ìs ã 797 (0.013 210 Tl 210 Pb - â 1320 (25), 1870 (56), 2340 (19) 1.30m ã 298 (79), 800 (99), 1310 (21) Pb x-rays 11 (13), 73 (2.5), 75 (4.3), 85 (1.9) 210 Pb 210 Bi - â 17 (80.2), 63 (19.8) 22.3 y ã 47 (4.05) Bi x-rays 11 (24.3) 210 - 210 Bi decays ~100 % of the time by â to Po & 0.00013 % of the time by á to Tl 206 210 210 - Bi Po â 1161 (99.9998) 206 5.01d Tl á 4650 (0.00007), 4690 (0.00005) 210 Po 206 Pb á 5305 (99.9989) 138.4d 206 Tl 206 Pb - â 1520 (100) 4.19m 206 Pb is stable 214 Po 210 Pb á 7687 (99.989), 6892 (0.01) 164 ìs ã 797 (0.013 210 Tl 210 Pb - â 1320 (25), 1870 (56), 2340 (19) 1.30m ã 298 (79), 800 (99), 1310 (21) Pb x-rays 11 (13), 73 (2.5), 75 (4.3), 85 (1.9) 210 Pb 210 Bi - â 17 (80.2), 63 (19.8) 22.3 y ã 47 (4.05) Bi x-rays 11 (24.3) 210 - 210 Bi decays ~100 % of the time by â to Po & 0.00013 % of the time by á to Tl 206 210 210 - Bi Po â 1161 (99.9998) 206 5.01d Tl á 4650 (0.00007), 4690 (0.00005) 210 Po 206 Pb á 5305 (99.9989) 138.4d 206 Tl 206 Pb - â 1520 (100) 4.19m 206 Pb is stable 26 26
Neptunium Decay Chain (4n + 1) st 1 Progeny kev and % abundance 241 - 241 Pu decays ~100 % of the time by â to Am & 0.0023 % of the time by á to U 237 241 Pu 241 Am - â 21 (~100.0) 14.4y 237 U á 4850 (0.0003), 4900 (0.0019) 241 Am 237 Np á 5440 (13), 5490 (85) 432.2y ã 26 (2.4), 33 (0.1), 59.5 (36) Np x-rays 14 (43) 237 U 237 Np - â 248 (96) 6.75d ã 26 (2.3), 59.5 (34), 208 (22) Np x-rays 4 (71), 97 (16), 101 (26), 114 (12) 237 233 Np Pa á 4650 (12), 4780 (75) 2.14E6y ã 30 (14), 86 (14), 145 (1) Pa x-rays 13.3 (59), 92 (1.58), 96 (2.6), 108 (1.2) 233 Pa 233 U - â 145 (37), 257 (58), 568 (5) 27.0d ã 75 (1.2), 87 (1.9), 311 (49) U x-rays 14 (49), 96 (28), 111 (8) 233 229 U Th á 4780 (15), 4820 (83) 1.592E5y Th x-rays 13 (3.9) 229 225 Th Ra á 4840 (58), 4900 (11), 5050 (7) 7.34E3y ã 31 (4), 137 (2), 211 (3.3) Ra x-rays 12 (81), 85 (16), 100 (12) Neptunium Decay Chain (4n + 1) st 1 Progeny kev and % abundance 241 - 241 Pu decays ~100 % of the time by â to Am & 0.0023 % of the time by á to U 237 241 Pu 241 Am - â 21 (~100.0) 14.4y 237 U á 4850 (0.0003), 4900 (0.0019) 241 Am 237 Np á 5440 (13), 5490 (85) 432.2y ã 26 (2.4), 33 (0.1), 59.5 (36) Np x-rays 14 (43) 237 U 237 Np - â 248 (96) 6.75d ã 26 (2.3), 59.5 (34), 208 (22) Np x-rays 4 (71), 97 (16), 101 (26), 114 (12) 237 233 Np Pa á 4650 (12), 4780 (75) 2.14E6y ã 30 (14), 86 (14), 145 (1) Pa x-rays 13.3 (59), 92 (1.58), 96 (2.6), 108 (1.2) 233 Pa 233 U - â 145 (37), 257 (58), 568 (5) 27.0d ã 75 (1.2), 87 (1.9), 311 (49) U x-rays 14 (49), 96 (28), 111 (8) 233 229 U Th á 4780 (15), 4820 (83) 1.592E5y Th x-rays 13 (3.9) 229 225 Th Ra á 4840 (58), 4900 (11), 5050 (7) 7.34E3y ã 31 (4), 137 (2), 211 (3.3) Ra x-rays 12 (81), 85 (16), 100 (12) 27 27 Neptunium Decay Chain (4n + 1) st 1 Progeny kev and % abundance 241 - 241 Pu decays ~100 % of the time by â to Am & 0.0023 % of the time by á to U 237 241 Pu 241 Am - â 21 (~100.0) 14.4y 237 U á 4850 (0.0003), 4900 (0.0019) 241 Am 237 Np á 5440 (13), 5490 (85) 432.2y ã 26 (2.4), 33 (0.1), 59.5 (36) Np x-rays 14 (43) 237 U 237 Np - â 248 (96) 6.75d ã 26 (2.3), 59.5 (34), 208 (22) Np x-rays 4 (71), 97 (16), 101 (26), 114 (12) 237 233 Np Pa á 4650 (12), 4780 (75) 2.14E6y ã 30 (14), 86 (14), 145 (1) Pa x-rays 13.3 (59), 92 (1.58), 96 (2.6), 108 (1.2) 233 Pa 233 U - â 145 (37), 257 (58), 568 (5) 27.0d ã 75 (1.2), 87 (1.9), 311 (49) U x-rays 14 (49), 96 (28), 111 (8) 233 229 U Th á 4780 (15), 4820 (83) 1.592E5y Th x-rays 13 (3.9) 229 225 Th Ra á 4840 (58), 4900 (11), 5050 (7) 7.34E3y ã 31 (4), 137 (2), 211 (3.3) Ra x-rays 12 (81), 85 (16), 100 (12) Neptunium Decay Chain (4n + 1) st 1 Progeny kev and % abundance 241 - 241 Pu decays ~100 % of the time by â to Am & 0.0023 % of the time by á to U 237 241 Pu 241 Am - â 21 (~100.0) 14.4y 237 U á 4850 (0.0003), 4900 (0.0019) 241 Am 237 Np á 5440 (13), 5490 (85) 432.2y ã 26 (2.4), 33 (0.1), 59.5 (36) Np x-rays 14 (43) 237 U 237 Np - â 248 (96) 6.75d ã 26 (2.3), 59.5 (34), 208 (22) Np x-rays 4 (71), 97 (16), 101 (26), 114 (12) 237 233 Np Pa á 4650 (12), 4780 (75) 2.14E6y ã 30 (14), 86 (14), 145 (1) Pa x-rays 13.3 (59), 92 (1.58), 96 (2.6), 108 (1.2) 233 Pa 233 U - â 145 (37), 257 (58), 568 (5) 27.0d ã 75 (1.2), 87 (1.9), 311 (49) U x-rays 14 (49), 96 (28), 111 (8) 233 229 U Th á 4780 (15), 4820 (83) 1.592E5y Th x-rays 13 (3.9) 229 225 Th Ra á 4840 (58), 4900 (11), 5050 (7) 7.34E3y ã 31 (4), 137 (2), 211 (3.3) Ra x-rays 12 (81), 85 (16), 100 (12) 27 27
Page 1 and 2: Abbreviations 115 Activity vs Expos
Page 3 and 4: RADIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE Wri
Page 5 and 6: HAZARD CONTROL PRIORITIES DURING ME
Page 7 and 8: ACUTE RADIATION EFFECTS 0 - 25 REM
Page 9 and 10: TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS Z Density Z D
Page 11 and 12: Relative Locations of Products of N
Page 13 and 14: RADIOACTIVE DECAY MODES OF COMMONLY
Page 15 and 16: Progeny kev and % abundance 55 Fe 5
Page 17 and 18: Progeny kev and % abundance 99 Mo 9
Page 19 and 20: Progeny kev and % abundance 208 Tl
Page 21 and 22: Progeny kev and % abundance 229 Th
Page 23 and 24: Progeny kev and % abundance 241 Am
Page 25 and 26: Progeny kev and % abundance Progeny
Page 27: Progeny kev and % abundance 222 Rn
Page 31 and 32: Actinium Decay Chain (4n + 3) st 1
Page 33 and 34: Ci / g = 3.578E5 / (T 1/2 in years
Page 35 and 36: Rem/hr / Ci Sv/hr / GBq Half-Life C
Page 45 and 46: mRem/hr mSv/hr 1ì 10ì 100ì 1ì 1
Page 47 and 48: RADIATION BIOLOGY Maximum survivabl
Page 49 and 50: INTERNAL DOSIMETRY Calculating CDE
Page 51 and 52: EQUIVALENT DOSE, EFFECTIVE DOSE, an
Page 53 and 54: CALCULATING TODE AND TEDE TEDE = DD
Page 55 and 56: SHIELDING MATERIALS α a single she
Page 57 and 58: Beta Dose Rates in rad/hr per mCi M
Page 59 and 60: Combining Radiation Types to Determ
Page 61 and 62: NEUTRON SHIELD THICKNESS I = I0e -N
Page 63 and 64: Exposure Rate in an Air-Filled Ion
Page 65 and 66: Inverse Square Law 2 2 X 1 (D) 1 =
Page 67 and 68: Table 1 of DOE 5400.5 Surface Activ
Page 69 and 70: 6CEN The 6CEN equation can be used
Page 71 and 72: Ventilation Rates Ventilation rates
Page 73 and 74: AIR FLOW METER CORRECTIONS Mass Flo
Page 75 and 76: 10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 77 and 78: 10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 79 and 80:
10CFR20 DAC 10CFR835 DAC 10CFR20 AL
Page 81 and 82:
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103 and 104:
External Exposure in a Cloud of Air
Page 105 and 106:
Characteristic X-Rays (KeV) of the
Page 107 and 108:
Z # K K L L 103 Lr 71 Lu 54.06 61.2
Page 109 and 110:
COUNTING STATISTICS COUNTING STATIS
Page 111 and 112:
ELEVATION VS AIR PRESSURE Barometri
Page 113 and 114:
NE Omaha 983 UT Cedar City 5,623 NH
Page 115 and 116:
COMPOSITION OF AIR Density of Symbo
Page 117 and 118:
ABBREVIATIONS ampere A, or amp angs
Page 119 and 120:
Mass 1 gram = 0.03527 ounces 1 ounc
Page 121 and 122:
Radiological 1 BTU = 235 1.28E-8 g
Page 123 and 124:
CONSTANTS Avogadro's number (N 0) 6
Page 125 and 126:
ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM Wavelength
Page 127 and 128:
5. Air-proportional alpha detectors
Page 129 and 130:
32 7. The bremsstrahlung from a 1 C
Page 131 and 132:
RULES OF THUMB FOR NEUTRONS 1. The
Page 133 and 134:
Spontaneous Fission Neutron and Gam
Page 135 and 136:
Energy & Yield of neutrons from the
Page 137 and 138:
WG Pu 15 years after fabrication 23
Page 139 and 140:
Isotopic Mix of Natural U 238 U 234
Page 141 and 142:
MISCELLANEOUS RULES OF THUMB 1. One
Page 143 and 144:
PUBLIC RADIATION DOSES Average per
Page 145 and 146:
COMPARATIVE RISKS OF RADIATION EXPO
Page 147 and 148:
Voss Associates provides valuable t
Page 149:
Publications Radiation Data Radiati
show all

Rad Data Handbook 20.. - Voss Associates

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?