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Doing Business in India - RSM Austria

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issued by Reserve Bank from time to time. The period of such Letters of credit /<br />

guarantees / LoU / LoC has to be co-term<strong>in</strong>us with the period of credit, reckoned<br />

from the date of shipment.<br />

3.5 Time period for realization of Export payments<br />

The present period of realization and repatriation of the amount to <strong>India</strong> of export<br />

value of goods or software exported is 12 months.<br />

However, no specific time period for realization and repatriation of the amount to<br />

<strong>India</strong> of export value of goods or software exported by a unit situated <strong>in</strong> Special<br />

Economic Zone (SEZ) has been specified. In case of exports made to warehouses,<br />

established outside <strong>India</strong>, as soon as it is realized or <strong>in</strong> any case with<strong>in</strong> 15 months<br />

from the date of shipment of goods.<br />

3.6 Time period for payment towards Import obligations<br />

Remittances of payments aga<strong>in</strong>st imports should be generally completed not later<br />

than 6 months from the date of shipment, except <strong>in</strong> cases where amounts are<br />

withheld towards guarantee of performance.<br />

4.0 EXCHANGE CONTROL REGULATIONS - FOREIGN<br />

TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND ROYALTY<br />

PAYMENTS<br />

A foreign <strong>in</strong>vestment is now no longer l<strong>in</strong>ked with the technical assistance. As such,<br />

now, it is possible for foreign <strong>in</strong>vestor to either do equity <strong>in</strong>vestment or enter <strong>in</strong>to<br />

technology transfer agreement. It is also possible to do foreign <strong>in</strong>vestment as well<br />

as technical collaboration. Technology transfer can take place <strong>in</strong> many forms and<br />

methods. It comprises of various species of <strong>in</strong>tellectual property like copy right,<br />

patents, trade marks, designs, know how etc. Technology transfer agreement may<br />

<strong>in</strong>volve a one-time payment of fees or it may <strong>in</strong>volve longer-term arrangements<br />

with periodic royalty payments.<br />

The remittance under technical agreements is a current account transaction and as<br />

such is freely remittable.<br />

The Government of <strong>India</strong> permits the payments for royalty, lump sum fee for<br />

transfer of technology and payments for use of trademark/brand name on the<br />

automatic route i.e. without any approval of the Government of <strong>India</strong>. In other<br />

words, there shall be no restriction on limits of royalty payments from <strong>India</strong> and can<br />

be remitted without any approval of Government or Reserve Bank of <strong>India</strong><br />

However, all such payments will be subject to Foreign Exchange Management<br />

(Current Account Transactions) Rules, 2000 as amended from time to time. A<br />

suitable post-report<strong>in</strong>g system for technology transfer/ collaborations and use of<br />

trade mark/ brand name will be notified by the Government separately soon.<br />

80<br />

DOING BUSINESS IN INDIA

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