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grammar of irish.pdf - Cryptm.org

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62 ETYMOLOGY. fPAET II.VI. VERBS IN 111$, &C.1. Verbs <strong>of</strong> two or more syllables with the rootending in ui$, or 15, and some other dissyllabicverbs ending in ll, in, lp, and lp, differ so decidedlyfrom the model verb in the formation <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong>their moods and tenses, that some writers,* notwithout reason, class them as a second conjugation.2. The difference lies in the formation <strong>of</strong> thefuture and <strong>of</strong> the conditional in both voices ;theother moods and tenses are formed like those <strong>of</strong>buail.3. In buail, and all other verbs <strong>of</strong> its kind, theletter pis a characteristic mark <strong>of</strong> the futureand <strong>of</strong> the conditional mood in both voices, asstated in Par. 3, p. 59.4. The verbs now under consideration have nop in the future and conditional, but they take instead,eo, before the final consonant <strong>of</strong> the root.5. In addition to this change, verbs in uig and15 change 5 into c ; though in the spoken language<strong>of</strong> most parts <strong>of</strong> Ireland, the § retains itsplace.6. There is no other inflectional difference betweenthese verbs and buail, the personal terminationsfollowing the final consonant <strong>of</strong> theroot being the same in all cases.7. In the other tenses <strong>of</strong> the indicative, verbsin ll, in, ip and lp are almost always syncopatedby the elision <strong>of</strong> the vowel or diphthong precedingthe final root consonant, ascoOail, sleep, coolaim,* As for instance the Rev. Canon Bourke in bis " Colleg«Irish Grammar."

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