Lessons from the Past - USC Center on Public Diplomacy
Lessons from the Past - USC Center on Public Diplomacy
Lessons from the Past - USC Center on Public Diplomacy
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Less<strong>on</strong>s</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>from</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Past</str<strong>on</strong>g> 29<br />
The Campaign:<br />
In 2000 Switzerland founded a new unit within <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Federal<br />
Department for Foreign Affairs to coordinate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> country’s<br />
internati<strong>on</strong>al brand image with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> title Presence Switzerland (PRS).<br />
This new unit’s missi<strong>on</strong> was to c<strong>on</strong>nect with opini<strong>on</strong> makers overseas,<br />
and coordinate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> internati<strong>on</strong>al outlook of internati<strong>on</strong>al players<br />
across Swiss society with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> motto: ‘Joint acti<strong>on</strong>, joint promoti<strong>on</strong>.’<br />
Its CEO is a diplomat with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> rank of Ambassador, Johannes<br />
Matyassy, and its staff includes individuals with backgrounds in<br />
media analysis, public relati<strong>on</strong>s and branding. PRS operates under a<br />
board drawn <str<strong>on</strong>g>from</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> foreign ministry, banking (ever a sacred pursuit<br />
in Switzerland) and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r businesses, media and state agencies<br />
for culture, sports, tourism and youth affairs. The board met <strong>on</strong>ly<br />
three times a year under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> presidency of ex-parliamentarian Ruth<br />
Grossenbacher-Schmid to determine <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> organizati<strong>on</strong>’s strategy and<br />
priority countries and green-light any project with a budget of over<br />
CHF 250,000 <str<strong>on</strong>g>from</str<strong>on</strong>g> its annual budget of CHF 10,000,000. Presence<br />
Switzerland designated seven priority countries in which it would<br />
initiate or support activities (its immediate neighbours Germany,<br />
Austria, France and Italy, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> U.S., U.K. and People’s Republic<br />
of China), but also had <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> leeway to focus elsewhere as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> need was<br />
perceived. Ad hoc activities took place in Russia, Spain, Central<br />
Europe and Scandinavia. PRS has mounted a series of major set<br />
piece events which included ‘<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> House of Switzerland—Switzerland<br />
at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Olympic Games’ in A<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ns in 2004 and Turin 2006, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Swiss pavili<strong>on</strong>—<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mountain—at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> World Exhibiti<strong>on</strong> Expo 2005<br />
in Aichi, Japan. The U.S., U.K. and Spain all saw major campaigns<br />
in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first three years. All reflected a high degree of state-private<br />
cooperati<strong>on</strong>, and high producti<strong>on</strong> values.<br />
The key to PRS’s success has been its listening research. From<br />
its foundati<strong>on</strong> PRS launched seven <strong>on</strong>-going image surveys in key<br />
target countries. Methods included polling and media analysis. The<br />
data was used to determine and refine <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> activities necessary to<br />
repositi<strong>on</strong> Switzerland in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> minds of selected audiences. Followup<br />
surveys were used to evaluate performance and generate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>