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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & Timesto all India and to the world... Let us try to understand the meaning of hismessage... No civilized society can thrive upon victims whose humanity hasbeen permanently mutilated... Those whom we keep down inevitably drag usdown... We insult our own humanity by insulting man where he is helpless andwhere he is not of our own kin... <strong>Mahatma</strong>ji has repeatedly pointed out thedanger of those divisions in our country... Against that deep-seated moralweakness in our society <strong>Mahatma</strong>ji has pronounced his ultimatum... We haveobserved that the English people are puzzled at the step that <strong>Mahatma</strong>ji hasbeen compelled to take. They confess that they fail to understand it. I believethat the reason of their failure is mainly owing to the fact that the language of<strong>Mahatma</strong>ji is fundamentally different from their own... I ask them to rememberthe terrible days of atrocities that reddened in blood at their door whendismemberment was being forced between Ireland and the rest of GreatBritain. Those Englishmen, who imagined it to be disastrous to the integrity oftheir empire, did not scruple to kill and be killed, even to tear into shreds thedecency of civilized codes of honour.'The British, Tagore explained, were ready to indulge in ^e 'Black and Tan' bloodbath in Ireland to prevent dismemberment of the Empire. <strong>Gandhi</strong> wasimmolating one Person, himself, to prevent dismemberment of Indian society.This was the language of non-violence. Is that why the West could not decipherit?Tagore saw the possibility of losing <strong>Gandhi</strong> in the fast. The Very thought sent ashiver through the spine of the nation.If nothing were done to save him, every Hindu would be <strong>Mahatma</strong>ji's murderer.<strong>Gandhi</strong> lay on a white iron cot in the shade of a low mango tree in the quietprison yard. Patel and Mahadev Desai sat near him. Mrs. Naidu had beentransferred from the women's ward of Yeravda Jail to nurse and guard him fromexcessive exertion. On a stool were some books, writing paper, bottles ofwater, salt and soda bicarbonate.Outside, the negotiators in conference were racing with death. Hindu leadersgathered in Birla House in Bombay on September 20. There were Sapru,www.mkgandhi.org Page 352

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