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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & Timesdeputation coming to deceive a great nation? It is neither manly nor womanlyto think so.'The Cabinet Mission arrived from England in New Delhi on March 23 andimmediately began to interview Indian leaders. <strong>Gandhi</strong> came to Delhi to meetthe British ministers and 'at my request', writes Pethick-Lawrence, 'in spite ofthe trying weather conditions in Delhi during the ensuing months, he remainedin touch with us and with the Congress Working Committee during the wholeprogress of the negotiations.' <strong>Gandhi</strong> stayed in the untouchables' slums whereCripps, Pethick-Lawrence and Alexander, as well as many Indians, visited himregularly. Sometimes, too, <strong>Gandhi</strong> went to Willingdon Crescent, the houseoccupied by the Mission, and on one occasion, by arrangement, he encounteredPethick- Lawrence on his evening walk and thus avoided the publicity thatattended everyone of <strong>Gandhi</strong>'s acts.After weeks of goings and comings with no definite result, the Cabinet Missioninvited the Congress and the Moslem League to send four delegates each to aconference in Simla. <strong>Gandhi</strong> was not a delegate but he made himself availablein the summer capital for consultation. At a subsequent stage Nehru and Jinnahwrestled with the issues privately. There was no agreement. The two Indianparties did not wish to accept the onus of devising a plan or of agreeing withone another.Finally, <strong>Gandhi</strong> told the Cabinet Mission to suggest a plan to the Indian parties.The Cabinet Mission's plan, published on May 16, 1946, was Britain's proposal forthe liquidation of British power in India. Whether you like the Cabinetdelegation's announcement or not,' <strong>Gandhi</strong> told his prayer meeting that day, 'itis going to be the most momentous one in the history of India and thereforerequires careful study.'<strong>Gandhi</strong> pondered the announcement for four days and then stated that after'searching examination... my conviction abides that it is the best document theBritish government could have produced in the circumstances.'www.mkgandhi.org Page 469

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