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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & Timesviolent but the sufferings of his fellow Jews are too much for him to bear. Whatis true of him is true of thousands of Jews who have no thought even of "lovingthe enemy". With them, as with millions, "revenge is sweet, to forgive isdivine".' There were few divine Jews or Christians or Hindus. Only one littleHindu and very few of his friends were capable of divine forgiveness.Jewish Frontier, a New York magazine, ridiculed <strong>Gandhi</strong>'s proposal in March1939, and sent him a copy. He quoted at length from the attack. 'I did notentertain the hope... that the Jews would be at once converted to my view.'<strong>Gandhi</strong> replied. 'I should have been satisfied if even one Jew had been fullyconvinced and converted... It is highly probable that, as the (Jewish Frontier)writer says, "A Jewish <strong>Gandhi</strong> in Germany, should one arise, could function forabout five minutes and would be promptly taken to the guillotine." But thatdoes not disprove my case or shake my belief in the efficacy of non-violence. Ican conceive the necessity of the immolation of hundreds, if not thousands, toappease the hunger of dictators.... Sufferers need not see the result duringtheir lifetime... The method of violence gives no greater guarantee than that ofnon-violence...' Millions sacrifice themselves in war without any guarantee thatthe world will be better as a result or even that the enemy will be defeated.Yet who does not fiercely resent the suggestion that anybody should die indeliberate non-violent sacrifice?I mentioned the subject to <strong>Gandhi</strong> in 1946 when Hitler was dead. 'Hitler,'<strong>Gandhi</strong> said, 'killed five million Jews. It is the greatest crime of our time. Butthe Jews should have offered themselves to the butcher's knife. They shouldhave thrown themselves into the sea from cliffs... It would have aroused theworld and the people of Germany... As it is they succumbed anyway in theirmillions.'<strong>Gandhi</strong> in 1938 and 1939 was seeking a moral substitute for the impending war.He knew his ideas would be rejected. But he had to express them.In December 1938 Mr. Takaoka, a member of the Japanese Parliament, came toSevagram. He deliberately avoided the subject of the Sino-Japanese war; heasked how unity could be achieved between India and Japan.www.mkgandhi.org Page 392

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