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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & Timesdeclared; it had been accused of fomenting riots and planning assassinations. 'Itis for you to show by your uniform behaviour that the allegations are baseless.'After his speech, <strong>Gandhi</strong> invited questions. One question and answer wasrecorded.'Does Hinduism permit killing an evil-doer?''One evil-doer cannot punish another,' <strong>Gandhi</strong> replied.'To punish is the function of the government, not of the public.'October 2, 1947, was the <strong>Mahatma</strong>'s seventy-eighth birthday. Lady Mountbattenand foreign diplomats came to congratulate him; sheaves of telegrams weredelivered from abroad and all parts of India. Many Moslems sent greetings. Therich sent money. Refugees sent flowers. 'Where do congratulations come in?'<strong>Gandhi</strong> asked. Would it not be more appropriate to send condolences? There isnothing but anguish in my heart. Time was whatever I said the masses followed.Today, mine is a lone voice... I have lost all desire to live long, let alone 125years... I cannot live while hatred and killing mar the atmosphere...I therefore plead with you to give up the present madness.'He did not feel depressed; he felt helpless. 'I invoke the aid of the allembracingPower to take me away from this "vale of tears" rather than makeme a helpless witness of the butchery by man become savage ... If He wants meHe will keep me on earth yet awhile.'He visited refugee camps that were filthy. Refugees who were not untouchablesrefused to clean. He chastised that weakness in Hindus. Cold weather wasapproaching. He appealed for blankets, quilts and cotton sheets for thehomeless.The Punjab is the granary of India. The turmoil in it had stamped the harvestinto the dust and the Indian Union was feeling greater hunger than usual.<strong>Gandhi</strong> nevertheless opposed rationing because it entailed centralization, redtape, speculation and corruption.www.mkgandhi.org Page 545

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