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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & Timesfriendship. I saw the man and his small undisciplined corps on many abattlefield during the Natal campaign. When succour was to be rendered theywere there. Their unassuming dauntlessness cost them many lives andeventually an order was published forbidding them to go into the firing line.'Later in 1900 seasoned units arrived from England, fortune smiled on Britisharms and the Indian Ambulance Corps was disbanded. <strong>Gandhi</strong> and severalcomrades received the War Medal, and the corps was mentioned in dispatches.<strong>Gandhi</strong> hoped that the fortitude of the Indians in war would appeal to SouthAfrica's sense of fair play and help moderate white hostility towards colouredAsiatics. Perhaps the two communities would slowly grow closer together. Hehimself had no unspent belligerence and no further plans or ambitions in SouthAfrica; nothing foreshadowed the epic opportunity for leadership andrealization that awaited him there. He yearned to go home to India, and did-atthe end of 1901. He took his family. He settled down in Bombay to practise lawand enter Politics.<strong>Gandhi</strong> was forging ahead in both fields. In fact, he was beginning to tread apath which led to the routine success of a mediocre lawyer who made money,joined committees and grew a paunch, when a telegraphic summons from SouthAfrica asked him to return. He had promised to return if called. It pained himto break up his new life but it pleased him to be needed. Kasturbai and theboys remained in Bombay. <strong>Gandhi</strong> estimated that he might be away fourmonths to a year.Joseph Chamberlain, the Colonial Secretary, was making a trip to South. Africawhich the Indian community regarded as fateful, and they wanted theirgrievances presented to him by <strong>Gandhi</strong>. Hence the summons.<strong>Gandhi</strong> arrived in Durban near the end of 1902.Chamberlain, <strong>Gandhi</strong> assumed, had come to get a gift of thirty-five millionpounds from South Africa and to cement the post-war bonds between Boers andBritish. The Colonial Secretary certainly did not propose to antagonize theBoers. On the contrary, every possible concession would be made to them. Verywww.mkgandhi.org Page 64

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