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E-Book - Mahatma Gandhi

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<strong>Mahatma</strong> <strong>Gandhi</strong> – His Life & TimesRajagopalachari rushed to the jail and explained the new arrangement to<strong>Gandhi</strong>.Will you repeat it?'Rajagopalachari repeated it.'Excellent,' <strong>Gandhi</strong> murmured; he may not have understood precisely whatRajagopalachari was saying; he was faint. But he had acquiesced.That Saturday, the Yeravda Pact, as Indian history knowss it, was drafted andsigned by all the chief Hindu and Harijani negotiators except <strong>Gandhi</strong>.On Sunday it was ratified in Bombay at a full conferences of the negotiators andothers.But the pact was no pact and <strong>Gandhi</strong> would not abandon- his fast unless theBritish government consented to substitute s it for the MacDonald Award. Itsverbatim text had been, telegraphed to London where Charles Andrews, Polakand. other friends of <strong>Gandhi</strong> laboured to get quick action from the government.It was Sunday and ministers had' left town, and Ramsay MacDonald was inSussex attending a funeral.On hearing of the agreement in Poona, MacDonald hurried back to 10 DowningStreet; so did Sir Samuel Hoare and Lord Lothian who had helped to formulatethe MacDonald Award. They pored over the text until midnight on Sunday.<strong>Gandhi</strong>'s life was fast ebbing away. He told Kasturbai who should get the fewpersonal belongings that lay around his cot. Early Monday, Tagore arrived fromCalcutta and sang a selection of his own songs to the <strong>Mahatma</strong>. They soothed<strong>Gandhi</strong>. Friends from Poona were admitted to play on musical instruments andchant devotional hymns. He thanked them with a nod and a faint smile. Hecould not speak.A few hours later, the British government announced simultaneously in Londonand New Delhi that it had approved the Yeravda Pact. <strong>Gandhi</strong> could break hisfast.www.mkgandhi.org Page 357

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