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ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - ELMOS Semiconductor AG

ANNUAL REPORT 2004 - ELMOS Semiconductor AG

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MAN<strong>AG</strong>EMENT BOARD <strong>ELMOS</strong> – THE COMPANY THE <strong>ELMOS</strong> SHARE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />

38<br />

204.4<br />

2000<br />

<strong>Semiconductor</strong> market in billion USD<br />

138.9<br />

2001<br />

140.8<br />

2002<br />

166.4<br />

2003<br />

213.0<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

Source: <strong>Semiconductor</strong> Industry Association (SIA)<br />

<strong>ELMOS</strong> profits from the<br />

growing share of<br />

electronics per vehicle<br />

ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK<br />

As a manufacturer of semiconductors for the automobile industry, the semiconduc-<br />

tor market is relevant to <strong>ELMOS</strong> from the producer’s viewpoint, for example regar-<br />

ding the purchase of production machines. However, of far greater importance to<br />

the business development are the customer markets which primarily depend on<br />

automobile production, and particularly on the proportion of electrics/electronics<br />

per vehicle.<br />

<strong>Semiconductor</strong> market<br />

In <strong>2004</strong> the semiconductor industry was able to achieve a two-digit growth in sales<br />

for the first time in years. After 2001, the year of crisis for the semiconductor indus-<br />

try with a decline in sales of 32 percent compared to the record year 2000, the total<br />

sales volume rose from roughly 166 billion US-Dollar in 2003 to 213 billion US-Dollar in<br />

<strong>2004</strong> worldwide. With a growth in sales of almost 30 percent in comparison with the<br />

previous year, the industry took up the high growth rates of former years. Memory<br />

chips for computers and camera chips for mobile phones were the biggest growth<br />

drivers in <strong>2004</strong>. Global sales in <strong>2004</strong> even exceeded the high level of 2000.<br />

The euphoria vanished in the second half-year after a satisfying first half-year, so that<br />

an upward trend for the semiconductor market can only be reckoned with for 2006,<br />

following a sideways motion in 2005.<br />

The semiconductor market’s economic situation is important to <strong>ELMOS</strong> insofar as<br />

the cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods as well as purchased ser-<br />

vices and the acquisition costs of capital equipment fluctuate in response to business<br />

conditions. The customers’ order behavior is also highly dependent on the general<br />

state of the economy. There are always excessive “panic orders” in boom periods and<br />

significant reserve in periods of slackness.<br />

Automobile industry and automotive electronics<br />

The development of the market for automotive electronics is crucial to <strong>ELMOS</strong> as it<br />

influences roughly 90 percent of <strong>ELMOS</strong> sales. Changes in the automotive semicon-<br />

ductor market are characterized by the state of the automobile industry’s economy<br />

and the growing share of electronics in an automobile.<br />

<strong>2004</strong> was a successful year for the automobile industry: New vehicle registrations in<br />

<strong>2004</strong> showed a significant increase. This is a pleasant surprise keeping in mind the<br />

predictions for a declining trend. One of the reasons for that was a strong year’s fi-<br />

nish leading to an increase in new car registrations in Europe. This resulted in a plus of<br />

2.1 percent for the whole year, corresponding with 14.5 million new registrations, the

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