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WORLD REPORT 2014Neo-Nazi and nationalist groups led a campaign through social networks andorganized rallies in different regions threatening violence against LGBT peopleand calling for cancellation of the May Pride Equality March. After a Kyiv courtbanned all public events in the city center for the day of the march, it was heldon the outskirts of Kyiv with a heavy police presence protecting march participantsfrom counter-protestors. Police investigations into online threats againstLGBT activists had no results.Several LGBT activists were attacked. In May, members of the ultra-rightSvoboda political party threw sour cream at LGBT activist Olena Shevchenkooutside a club in Kyiv. Shevchenko filed a complaint with police but hasreceived no response. Also in May, unidentified assailants attacked an LGBTactivist in Mykolayiv, in southern Ukraine, punching, kicking and shoutinghomophobic slurs at him. The police opened an investigation into the attack,which is ongoing.The law requires transgender people to undergo forced sterilization and amandatory 45-day psychiatric institution stay as part of legal gender recognitionprocedures.During its March UN Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review Ukrainerejected recommendations to adopt anti-discrimination legislation and drophomophobic bills.Civil Society and MediaThirty-five journalists were attacked in the first six months of 2013, more thantwice as many as during the same period in 2012. Two journalists covering aMay opposition rally in Kyiv suffered multiple injuries after a group of nationalistyouth severely beat them. Police reportedly stood by without intervening. InSeptember, a court handed suspended sentences to three of the attackers forhooliganism and obstructing journalists’ work.In July, unknown attackers assaulted journalist Sergei Ostapenko outside hisapartment in Lugansk, resulting in multiple bruises. Also in July, two men beatOleg Bogdanov, a journalist from an online outlet, “Road Control,” near hishome in Donetsk, breaking his nose and jaw. Both journalists had reported on514

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