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Trafficking in human beings for sexual and other purposes - Polisen

Trafficking in human beings for sexual and other purposes - Polisen

Trafficking in human beings for sexual and other purposes - Polisen

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5. Other Swedish National Police Board <strong>in</strong>itiatives to combat <strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>g395. Other Swedish NationalPolice Board <strong>in</strong>itiatives tocombat <strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>gPart of the Swedish National Police Board’s strategicwork is to provide general supervision activities.Supervision activities are <strong>in</strong>tended to help guarantee<strong>and</strong> safeguard the authority’s public commitments<strong>and</strong> the requirements <strong>for</strong> legal certa<strong>in</strong>ty, security <strong>and</strong>good management of public funds. Carry<strong>in</strong>g outsupervision highlights the way <strong>in</strong> which differentpolice departments use their resources to achievespecified goals. Supervision activities are also part ofthe operations development <strong>for</strong> the entire police <strong>for</strong>ce.In 2011, the Swedish National Police Board passeda resolution about an <strong>in</strong>spection plan which <strong>in</strong>cluded,<strong>for</strong> example, a m<strong>and</strong>ate to carry out <strong>in</strong>spection of“the police authorities’ ability to <strong>in</strong>vestigate cases of<strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> <strong>sexual</strong> <strong>purposes</strong> <strong>and</strong> purchasesof <strong>sexual</strong> services.” The <strong>in</strong>spections, which will beimplemented <strong>in</strong> 2012, “are to provide answers as towhether the police authorities are act<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> compliancewith the government order (Ju 2008/7403/PO)with a focus on operational work <strong>in</strong>fluenced by strategy,perseverance, etc.” 55 .To ensure that the <strong>in</strong>spection should not be too difficultto manage, it will only affect the purchase of<strong>sexual</strong> services <strong>and</strong> <strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> <strong>sexual</strong> <strong>purposes</strong>.Available statistics <strong>in</strong>dicate large variationsbetween the police authority’s <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>and</strong> theability to detect <strong>and</strong> combat these types of crimesdespite the special <strong>in</strong>itiatives implemented s<strong>in</strong>ce 2004.The <strong>in</strong>spection, which is expected to shed light onthese variations, will focus on:• the police authorities’ strategy <strong>for</strong> combat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>human</strong>traffick<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> the purchase of <strong>sexual</strong> services55 VLK-128-494/12• the way the police authorities h<strong>and</strong>le these types ofcrimes with<strong>in</strong> the framework of the strategic <strong>and</strong>operational management of the activity• the authorities’ perseverance over time to combatthese crimes• the ability of the police authorities to combat thesecrimes <strong>and</strong> the methods that they use to expose sextraffick<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> the purchase of <strong>sexual</strong> services• the extent to which reported crimes result <strong>in</strong> convictions• the way the police work to combat <strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>gconducted under the Police National InvestigationConcept (PNU)• the way the police authorities work to combat<strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>g conducted with<strong>in</strong> the frameworkof the Police Intelligence Model (PUM)• the extent to which <strong>and</strong> the way <strong>in</strong> which the policeauthorities use Article 13 of the Council of EuropeConvention on the Suppression of <strong>Traffick<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong>Human Be<strong>in</strong>gs (2005) concern<strong>in</strong>g a person who issubject to <strong>human</strong> traffick<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g entitled to a 30day period of reflection <strong>for</strong> rest <strong>and</strong> recuperation,to enable the victim to have the opportunity to freethemselves of the <strong>in</strong>fluence of the <strong>human</strong> traffickers• the extent to which <strong>and</strong> the way <strong>in</strong> which theauthorities apply the Aliens Act, Chapter 5, §15concern<strong>in</strong>g temporary residence permits to enablea prelim<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>in</strong>vestigation or ma<strong>in</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> thecrim<strong>in</strong>al case to be held• collaboration between the police authorities, theSwedish Prosecution Authority, the SwedishMigration Board, county councils, municipalities<strong>and</strong> NGOs.

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