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Environmental and social transparency under the ... - ClientEarth

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4 | <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> <strong>transparency</strong> <strong>under</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act 2006Proposal 1: Regulations to supplement section 417(5) Companies Act 2006 | 5(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)climate change (without prejudice to any obligations <strong>under</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rRegulations specifically addressing <strong>the</strong> reporting of climatechange impacts);diversity in company management <strong>and</strong> workforce;community opposition or support, including details of <strong>the</strong> consultation<strong>and</strong> engagement processes <strong>under</strong>taken;impacts on local communities including but not limited to directpersonal injury, adverse health impacts, infringement of humanrights;(vii) details of indigenous peoples’ rights in areas of current or prospectiveoperation;(viii) policies in relation to local employment content, procurement <strong>and</strong>training;(ix) contracts with or payments to military or security personnel, <strong>and</strong>any associated issues or incidents;(x) payments or donations made to Host State authorities or personnel;(xi) general political <strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> climate in Host States;(xii) departure from internationally recognised environmental practicest<strong>and</strong>ards or o<strong>the</strong>r voluntarily <strong>under</strong>taken codes of practicerelating to environmental issues;(xiii) departure from internationally recognised human rights st<strong>and</strong>ardsor Conventions, or o<strong>the</strong>r voluntarily <strong>under</strong>taken codes ofpractice relating to <strong>social</strong> issues;(xiv) exemptions from Host State laws;(xv) evidence of non-compliance with Host State laws;(xvi) legal judgements;(xvii) any o<strong>the</strong>r environmental or <strong>social</strong> issue as relevant.• discussion of <strong>the</strong>se matters in <strong>the</strong> directors’ report should include details of:(a)(b)(c)<strong>the</strong> specific risks <strong>and</strong> opportunities for <strong>the</strong> company;company policies or responses relating to <strong>the</strong> circumstances; <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> process <strong>and</strong> justification for decisions made relating to <strong>the</strong> circumstances.• where any of <strong>the</strong> above may result from <strong>the</strong> activities or impacts of any legalperson with which <strong>the</strong> company has a contractual or economic relationship,joint venture, minority shareholding or o<strong>the</strong>r relevant association, those risksmust also be disclosed, subject to section 417(11) Companies Act 2006.General requirements• <strong>the</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> annual reports relating to section 417(5) Companies Act2006 <strong>and</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r environmental or <strong>social</strong> matters must give a true <strong>and</strong> fairview of <strong>the</strong> development, performance or position of <strong>the</strong> company’s businessduring <strong>the</strong> financial year.• where company policies, systems or achievements relating to environmental<strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> matters are reported, <strong>the</strong>y must be evidenced in a manner that givesa true <strong>and</strong> fair view of development, performance or position of <strong>the</strong> company’sbusiness during <strong>the</strong> financial year.• where non-financial Key Performance Indicators are used:(a)(b)<strong>the</strong>y should be used consistently across all company reports within <strong>and</strong>between financial years;where <strong>the</strong>y are not, explanation must be given.• <strong>the</strong> directors’ report must clearly state <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>and</strong> nature of <strong>the</strong> audit <strong>under</strong>takenin relation to <strong>the</strong> report, <strong>and</strong> must state an opinion as to <strong>the</strong> extent towhich that ensures <strong>the</strong> accuracy of <strong>the</strong> report.• where audit or assurance has not been sought beyond minimum legal requirements,that fact must be clearly stated in <strong>the</strong> directors’ report.<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> summary financial statement• <strong>the</strong> summary financial statement of a quoted company preparing:(a)(b)(c)(d)Companies Act individual accounts (o<strong>the</strong>r than a banking or insurancecompany);Companies Act group accounts (o<strong>the</strong>r than a banking or insurancecompany);IAS (International Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards) 10 individual accounts; orIAS group accounts;must include a summary of information disclosed in <strong>the</strong> directors’ report<strong>under</strong> section 417 Companies Act 2006, as relating to environmental or <strong>social</strong>issues as required by [<strong>the</strong>se Regulations], to <strong>the</strong> extent necessary to give a true<strong>and</strong> fair view of development, performance or position of <strong>the</strong> company’s businessduring <strong>the</strong> financial year.These requirements, in <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>ClientEarth</strong>’s o<strong>the</strong>r proposals, wouldhelp to ensure meaningful <strong>and</strong> detailed reporting <strong>under</strong> section 417(5)Companies Act 2006, providing clear direction to companies as to whatfactors must be considered. They would also create certainty <strong>and</strong> consistencyin <strong>the</strong> law, <strong>and</strong> ensure that more reliable <strong>and</strong> comparable informationis reported by quoted companies.

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