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Environmental and social transparency under the ... - ClientEarth

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132 | <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> <strong>transparency</strong> <strong>under</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act 2006Annex 6: UK law governing company AGMs | 133Annex 6:A.5.6.2 Judicial reviewhibiting order, quashing order or injunction. 332 A.6.5.1 Information to be made available on a websiteAs a body performing public duties <strong>and</strong> functions, <strong>the</strong> FRRP could potentiallybe subject to judicial review, 328 regarding measures, actions or omissionsit takes in relation to its powers <strong>and</strong> authority.UK law governing company AGMsA.6.1 Requirement to hold an AGM 135Body performing public duties or functionsA.6.2 Discussion of environmental <strong>and</strong> <strong>social</strong> matters at company 135AGMsA claim for judicial review may be brought against any person or bodyA.6.2.1 Annual Reportingperforming public duties or functions. 329 A.6.2.2 ResolutionsPersons exercising powers orA.6.2.3 Matters in <strong>the</strong> business to be dealt with at <strong>the</strong> AGMperforming duties deriving from statute are generally seen as public bodiesA.6.2.4 Questionsfor <strong>the</strong>se purposes, 330 <strong>and</strong> omissions done in <strong>the</strong> exercise of <strong>the</strong>ir statu-tory functions are generally amenable to judicial review.A.6.3 Rights of attendance at company AGMs 140A.6.3.1 Members of <strong>the</strong> companyReview of a decision, action, or failure to actA.6.3.2 Proxies appointed by a memberJudicial review can apply, <strong>under</strong> Rule 54.1(2)(a) Civil Procedure Rules, toA.6.3.3 Representatives of corporationsA.6.3.4 The media‘a decision, action or failure to act in relation to <strong>the</strong> exercise of a publicA.6.3.5 Guestsfunction’. The courts have taken a broad view of measures that may besubject to judicial review. 331A.6.4 Proxy rights at company AGMs 142A.6.4.1 To attend, speak <strong>and</strong> voteRemediesA.6.4.2 Relating to resolutionsA court may issue a range of remedies, including a m<strong>and</strong>atory order, pro-A.6.5 Transparency requirements for company AGMs 143A.6.5.2 Meeting transcriptsA.6.5.3 Media coverageWithin public listed companies, <strong>the</strong> primary executive bodies are (i) <strong>the</strong>board of directors <strong>and</strong> (ii) its members 333 acting in general meeting. 334 Thedirectors conduct <strong>the</strong> day-to-day business of a company. They do so onbehalf of, <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> interests of, <strong>the</strong> shareholders, who have invested <strong>the</strong>ircapital in <strong>the</strong> company. One of <strong>the</strong> main ways that shareholders exercisecontrol over <strong>the</strong>ir investment is through votes, actions <strong>and</strong> discussionsat general meetings. 335 Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> law which governs shareholders’meetings has sometimes been called <strong>the</strong> ‘machinery of corporate democracy’,<strong>and</strong> Annual General Meetings (‘AGMs’) are generally regarded as<strong>the</strong> key mechanism for promoting <strong>transparency</strong> <strong>and</strong> accountability in <strong>the</strong>management of <strong>the</strong> company’s affairs. 336

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