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September-October - Air Defense Artillery

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82<br />

Planning Industrial Mobilization<br />

President Harrv S. Truman, as Commander in Chief of<br />

the Armv and N~vv, has directed that the Armv and Nan'<br />

J\ lunitio~s Board t;ke over the important postwar assig~ment<br />

of planning for industrial mobilization in the event of<br />

a future emergency.<br />

This means that the Board will become one of the key<br />

agencies in the defense program to be adopted to safeguard<br />

the security of the United States after the present wartime<br />

militarv establishment is demobilized.<br />

Assignment of the task to the Board is a part of the program<br />

of reconversion which is now taking place in the Government<br />

preparatory to the liquidation of wartime agencies<br />

and the shifting of their functions to regular peacetime<br />

organizations.<br />

As a preliminary step in the preparation for assuming its<br />

new task, the Board is at present being reconstituted and<br />

strengthened in the light of experiences gained during<br />

\Vorld \Var II and the far-reaching changes which seem<br />

to lie ahead.<br />

f<br />

f<br />

f<br />

Pacific Bases<br />

Plans for the establishment of permanent advanced major<br />

bases considered necessary in the future because of their<br />

strategical importance to the Navy have been announced.<br />

The following bases were mentioned: Kodiak, Adak,<br />

Hawaii, Balboa, Guam, Saipan, Tinian, Bonins, Hyukyus,<br />

Manus, and the Philippines. Action on the Navy recommendation,<br />

of course, is dependent upon Congress, with approval<br />

by the President.<br />

THE COAST ARTILLERY JOURNAL<br />

;34th Captures American Planes<br />

f<br />

f<br />

S!!ptelllber-Oct<br />

\Vhen the 7th U.S. Army overran several Nazi air<br />

fields during the last week of war in Europe, members 0<br />

the 534th AM (A \V) Bn., discovered Allied planes bear.<br />

ing Nazi markings. A PA7 was hidden among trees an<br />

was ready for flight. It was taxied to the center of the fiel<br />

and guarded by the 534th ack-ackers. Several P-51's and<br />

Spitfires, painted with Nazi crosses and swastikas, Wer<br />

found hidden in the forest near the airfield at Bad<br />

\Vorishofen, Germanv.<br />

One P-51 had made a crash landing in the field near<br />

Fussen, Germany. Under a clump of trees was a battered<br />

P-38 with similar markings.<br />

. End of Censorship \<br />

The Joint Chiefs of Staff on 2 <strong>September</strong> ordered the<br />

discontinuance of censorship of mail and telecommunica.<br />

tions of all members of the U.S. Armed Forces in the<br />

Asiatic-Pacific Theaters and in the ETa. ,<br />

f f f<br />

No Cutbacks in Army's Athletic Equipment<br />

Because of the needs of the Army's recreational program.<br />

carried out by the Special Services Division for soldiers sta~<br />

tioned in Europe and in the Pacific, no cutbacks in procurement<br />

of athletic equipment can be expected, at least until<br />

the first of the year. \<br />

Already in full swing in Europe, the program has been<br />

greatly expanded since the Japanese surrender to include<br />

Signal Corps Photo<br />

Milling machines in the V-l bomb factory in an iron mine at Thil, France. The capacity of this plant W'lS 200 V-l's dail<br />

f

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