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September-October - Air Defense Artillery

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Coast ~rtillery News letter<br />

Harbor'<strong>Defense</strong>s of<br />

Chesape~ke Bay 0 ',~<br />

BRIGADIERGENERALROLLIN L. TILTON, Commanding<br />

By Captain Alonza F. Colonna<br />

Japan's downfall failed to dampen the enthusiasm<br />

and excellent esprit of striving for perfection in training<br />

prevalent in the Harbor <strong>Defense</strong>s of Chesapeake Bay.<br />

"Business as usual" was the order of the day.<br />

In fact it might be said that the promise of early release<br />

and return to civilian life made by the surrender of the last<br />

of the Axis powers buoyed the spirits of the personnel and<br />

programs planned long in advance were carried out with a<br />

more vigorous will.<br />

Realizing, however, that the inevitable letdown would<br />

come, plans were already prepared and the installations of<br />

the Harbor <strong>Defense</strong>s of Chesapeake Bay were ready.<br />

Full advantage of the exceptional summer weather has<br />

been taken and practically all of the target practices required<br />

by training memoranda have been completed. These in.<br />

eluded 40mm seacoast firing, Case II, six-inch firing, and<br />

90mm seacoast and antiaircraft firing. These practices,<br />

always a ~ighlight in the training program of harbor defense<br />

units, were up to the usual standard and indicated no<br />

let-up in the caliber of perfection required.<br />

Small-arms firing for personnel at Fort John Custis, Fort<br />

Story, Fort Monroe and the Little Creek Mine Base has<br />

been completed and some exceptional scores marked up by<br />

the men in the batteries.<br />

Interest is running high in the proposed practice of the<br />

16-inch riRes scheduled with in the next ninety days. This<br />

will be the first time the big seacoast guns have been fired<br />

in practice and no doubt men who have spent many long<br />

weary months learning the technique will be glad to see the<br />

firing become a reality.<br />

The past several weeks have not been without color in<br />

these Harbor <strong>Defense</strong>s, and Retreat parades have been<br />

marked with special ceremonies presenting personnel with<br />

awards. At Fort Monroe, two noncommissioned officers and<br />

an officer were given Certificates of Merit, and at Fort Story<br />

several reviews were held for visiting dignitaries.<br />

Orientation has taken on an added significance during<br />

p~st few w~eks ~nd the hours have str~tched much lon~<br />

WIth the discussIOns of postwar planmng and the adju~<br />

ments to be made following return to civilian life. Ea<br />

battery has made special efforts to bring the men out a<br />

have them express their views and judging from the d .<br />

thought that has been evidenced in some of these discou<br />

the G. L's have not just been waiting for release but do'<br />

some fine intelligent thinking.<br />

The major sport has held the highlight of the outd<br />

season and Fort Ivlonroe's baseball team completed a s<br />

cessful year against other service teams, taking the Ti \.<br />

water Virginia championship and playing in the Th'<br />

Service Command finals.<br />

Special schools for off-duty education have been llfI'<br />

progress for some time at Fort Monroe and Fort StOry.~<br />

Fort Monroe a special course in basic radio under the 1 I<br />

rection of Staff Sergeant Frederick D. Hackworth \I J<br />

conducted for men wishing to enroll in the USAFI coors f<br />

The class consisted of sixteen enlisted men and fourtee<br />

of them have already enrolled in the advance course. ~<br />

Col. \Vilmer S. Phillips, a former editor of the COASI<br />

ARTILLERYJOURNAL,commanding officer of Fort StoryI<br />

left the command for another assignment and was replacd<br />

by Col. Adam E. Potts.<br />

Brig. Gen. Gustavo ~orderio de Farias, Director of MiJi<br />

tary training in Brazil, accompanied by his aide, Capl<br />

Godofredo Rocha, and Major Wallace C. Liberty of the<br />

United States Army, paid a visit to Fort Monroe in JU~<br />

and inspected the various departments of the Coast Artillc .<br />

School. vVhile here General Corderio and his party were<br />

entertained by General Tilton and looked over the Harbor<br />

<strong>Defense</strong> installations.<br />

Brig. Gen. Gustavo Corderio de Farias, Brig. Gen. Lawrence<br />

B. Weeks (Commandant, Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> School), and Brig.<br />

Gen. Rollin L. Tilton.

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