www.co2science.org P a g e | 124 Cotgreave, P. <strong>and</strong> Harvey, P.H. 1994. Associations among biogeography, phylogeny <strong>and</strong> bird species diversity. Biodiversity Letters 2: 46-55. Cronin, T., Willard, D., Karlsen, A., Ishman, S., Verardo, S., McGeehin, J., Kerhin, R., Holmes, C., Colman, S. <strong>and</strong> Zimmerman, A. 2000. Climatic variability in <strong>the</strong> eastern United States over <strong>the</strong> past millennium from Chesapeake Bay sediments. Geology 28: 3-6. Crozier, L. 2004. Warmer winters drive butterfly range expansion by increasing survivorship. Ecology 85: 231-241. Cunderlik, J.M. <strong>and</strong> Ouarda, T.B.M.J. 2009. Trends in <strong>the</strong> timing <strong>and</strong> magnitude of floods in Canada. Journal of Hydrology 375: 471-480. Cyberski, J., Grzes, M., Gutry-Korycka, M., Nachlik, E. <strong>and</strong> Kundzewicz, Z.W. 2006. History of floods on <strong>the</strong> River Vistula. Journal des Sciences Hydrologiques 51: 799-817. D’Arrigo, R., Wilson, R. <strong>and</strong> Jacoby, G. 2006. On <strong>the</strong> long-term context for late 20th century warming. Journal of GeophysicalResearch 111: D3, D03103. D’Arrigo, R., Wilson, R., Liepert, B. <strong>and</strong> Cherubini, P. 2008. On <strong>the</strong> ‘Divergence Problem’ in Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Forests: A review of <strong>the</strong> tree-ring evidence <strong>and</strong> possible causes. Global <strong>and</strong> Planetary Change 60: 289-305. Dahlhoff, E.P. 2004. Biochemical indicators of stress <strong>and</strong> metabolism: applications for marine ecological studies. Annual Review of Physiology 66: 183-207. Dahlhoff, E.P. <strong>and</strong> Rank, N.E. 2007. The role of stress proteins in responses of a montane willow leaf beetle to environmental temperature variation. Journal of Biosciences 32: 477- 488. Dai, A. 2006. Precipitation characteristics in eighteen coupled climate models. Journal of Climate 19: 4605-4630. Daniels, J.M. <strong>and</strong> Knox, J.C. 2005. Alluvial stratigraphic evidence for channel incision during <strong>the</strong> Mediaeval Warm Period on <strong>the</strong> central Great plains, USA. The Holocene 15: 736-747. Das, S.B., Joughin, I., Behn, M.D., Howat, I.M., King, M.A., Lizarralde, D. <strong>and</strong> Bhatia, M.P. 2008. Fracture propagation to <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> Greenl<strong>and</strong> Ice Sheet during supraglacial lake drainage. Science 320: 778-781. Davi, N.K., Jacoby, G.C., Curtis, A.E. <strong>and</strong> Baatarbileg, N. 2006. Extension of drought records for central Asia using tree rings: West-Central Mongolia. Journal of Climate 19: 288-299. [ search engine powered by magazooms.com ]
www.co2science.org P a g e | 125 Davis, A.J., Jenkinson, I.S., Lawton, J.H., Shorrocks, B. <strong>and</strong> Wood, S. 1998. Making mistakes when predicting shifts in species range in response to global warming. Nature 391: 783-786. Dawson, A., Elliott, L., Noone, S., Hickey, K., Holt, T., Wadhams, P. <strong>and</strong> Foster, I. 2004a. Historical storminess <strong>and</strong> climate ‘see-saws’ in <strong>the</strong> North Atlantic region. Marine Geology 210: 247-259. Dawson, A.G., Elliott, L., Mayewski, P., Lockett, P., Noone, S., Hickey, K., Holt, T., Wadhams, P. <strong>and</strong> Foster, I. 2003. Late-Holocene North Atlantic climate “seesaws”, storminess changes <strong>and</strong> Greenl<strong>and</strong> ice sheet (GISP2) palaeoclimates. The Holocene 13: 381-392. Dawson, A.G., Hickey, K., Holt, T., Elliott, L., Dawson, S., Foster, I.D.L., Wadhams, P., Jonsdottir, I., Wilkinson, J., McKenna, J., Davis, N.R. <strong>and</strong> Smith, D.E. 2002. Complex North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) Index signal of historic North Atlantic storm-track changes. The Holocene 12: 363-369. Dawson, S., Smith, D.E., Jordan, J. <strong>and</strong> Dawson, A.G. 2004b. Late Holocene coastal s<strong>and</strong> movements in <strong>the</strong> Outer Hebrides, N.W. Scotl<strong>and</strong>. Marine Geology 210: 281-306. De Frenne, P., Graae, J.J., Kolb, A., Brunet, J., Chabrerie, O., Cousins, S.A.O., Decocq, G., Dhondt, R., Diekmann, M., Eriksson, O., Heinken, T., Hermy, M., Jogar, U., Saguez, R., Shevtsova, A., Stanton, S., Zindel, R., Zobel, M. <strong>and</strong> Verheyen, K. 2010. Significant effects of temperature on <strong>the</strong> reproductive output of <strong>the</strong> forest herb Anemone nemorosa L. Forest Ecology <strong>and</strong> Management 259: 809-817. De Lange, W.P. <strong>and</strong> Gibb, J.G. 2000. Seasonal, interannual, <strong>and</strong> decadal variability of storm surges at Tauranga, New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Journal of Marine <strong>and</strong> Freshwater Research 34: 419-434. De Luis, J., Irigoyen, J.J. <strong>and</strong> Sanchez-Diaz, M. 1999. Elevated CO2 enhances plant growth in droughted N2-fixing alfalfa without improving water stress. Physiologia Plantarum 107: 84-89. Dean, W.E. <strong>and</strong> Schwalb, A. 2000. Holocene environmental <strong>and</strong> climatic change in <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Great Plains as recorded in <strong>the</strong> geochemistry of sediments in Pickerel Lake, South Dakota. Quaternary International 67: 5-20. Denton, G.H. <strong>and</strong> Karlen, W. 1973. Holocene climatic variations -- <strong>the</strong>ir pattern <strong>and</strong> possible cause. Quaternary Research 3: 155-205. Dermody, O., Weltzin, J.F., Engel, E.C., Allen, P. <strong>and</strong> Norby, R.J. 2007. How do elevated [CO2], warming, <strong>and</strong> reduced precipitation interact to affect soil moisture <strong>and</strong> LAI in an old field ecosystem? Plant <strong>and</strong> Soil 301: 255-266. Deschenes, O. <strong>and</strong> Moretti, E. 2009. Extreme wea<strong>the</strong>r events, mortality, <strong>and</strong> migration. The [ search engine powered by magazooms.com ]
- Page 1 and 2:
Carbon Dioxide and Earth’s Future
- Page 3 and 4:
Executive Summary www.co2science.or
- Page 5 and 6:
Introduction www.co2science.org P a
- Page 7 and 8:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 7 Zoom
- Page 9 and 10:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 9 The
- Page 11 and 12:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 11 Hem
- Page 13 and 14:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 13 whi
- Page 15 and 16:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 15 con
- Page 17 and 18:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 17 des
- Page 19 and 20:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 19 Mos
- Page 21 and 22:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 21 doc
- Page 23 and 24:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 23 val
- Page 25 and 26:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 25 the
- Page 27 and 28:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 27 Pac
- Page 29 and 30:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 29 The
- Page 31 and 32:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 31 In
- Page 33 and 34:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 33 As
- Page 35 and 36:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 35 dis
- Page 37 and 38:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 37 det
- Page 39 and 40:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 39 To
- Page 41 and 42:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 41 Foc
- Page 43 and 44:
4. Rising Sea Levels Inundating Coa
- Page 45 and 46:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 45 war
- Page 47 and 48:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 47 las
- Page 49 and 50:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 49 Of
- Page 51 and 52:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 51 Als
- Page 53 and 54:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 53 whe
- Page 55 and 56:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 55 in
- Page 57 and 58:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 57 196
- Page 59 and 60:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 59 the
- Page 61 and 62:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 61 the
- Page 63 and 64:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 63 Int
- Page 65 and 66:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 65 mor
- Page 67 and 68:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 67 tha
- Page 69 and 70:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 69 dis
- Page 71 and 72:
www.co2science.org P a g e | 71 As
- Page 73 and 74: www.co2science.org P a g e | 73 Ros
- Page 75 and 76: www.co2science.org P a g e | 75 tes
- Page 77 and 78: www.co2science.org P a g e | 77 In
- Page 79 and 80: www.co2science.org P a g e | 79 tha
- Page 81 and 82: www.co2science.org P a g e | 81 in
- Page 83 and 84: www.co2science.org P a g e | 83 In
- Page 85 and 86: 8. Declining Vegetative Productivit
- Page 87 and 88: www.co2science.org P a g e | 87 Mor
- Page 89 and 90: www.co2science.org P a g e | 89 pro
- Page 91 and 92: www.co2science.org P a g e | 91 As
- Page 93 and 94: www.co2science.org P a g e | 93 stu
- Page 95 and 96: www.co2science.org P a g e | 95 Wit
- Page 97 and 98: www.co2science.org P a g e | 97 whi
- Page 99 and 100: www.co2science.org P a g e | 99 gro
- Page 101 and 102: www.co2science.org P a g e | 101 te
- Page 103 and 104: www.co2science.org P a g e | 103 40
- Page 105 and 106: www.co2science.org P a g e | 105 Th
- Page 107 and 108: www.co2science.org P a g e | 107 se
- Page 109 and 110: www.co2science.org P a g e | 109 we
- Page 111 and 112: www.co2science.org P a g e | 111 So
- Page 113 and 114: www.co2science.org P a g e | 113 Fu
- Page 115 and 116: www.co2science.org P a g e | 115 An
- Page 117 and 118: www.co2science.org P a g e | 117 Be
- Page 119 and 120: Briffa, K.R. and Osborn, T.J. 2002.
- Page 121 and 122: ‘Maya’ in response to elevated
- Page 123: Cole, C.T., Anderson, J.E., Lindrot
- Page 127 and 128: Observed variability and trends in
- Page 129 and 130: www.co2science.org P a g e | 129 Fe
- Page 131 and 132: 469. Gleason, M.G. 1993. Effects of
- Page 133 and 134: Hazards 29: 207-228. www.co2science
- Page 135 and 136: www.co2science.org P a g e | 135 ra
- Page 137 and 138: www.co2science.org P a g e | 137 Ic
- Page 139 and 140: www.co2science.org P a g e | 139 Kh
- Page 141 and 142: www.co2science.org P a g e | 141 La
- Page 143 and 144: www.co2science.org P a g e | 143 Li
- Page 145 and 146: www.co2science.org P a g e | 145 Ma
- Page 147 and 148: Moretti, G. 1969. [African trypanos
- Page 149 and 150: www.co2science.org P a g e | 149 Og
- Page 151 and 152: of the past 420,000 years from the
- Page 153 and 154: www.co2science.org P a g e | 153 Ra
- Page 155 and 156: Roumet, C., Garnier, E., Suzor, H.,
- Page 157 and 158: www.co2science.org P a g e | 157 Sh
- Page 159 and 160: www.co2science.org P a g e | 159 St
- Page 161 and 162: www.co2science.org P a g e | 161 me
- Page 163 and 164: www.co2science.org P a g e | 163 ma
- Page 165 and 166: www.co2science.org P a g e | 165 Wi
- Page 167 and 168: Columbia. In: Cortes, J. (Ed.) Lati