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working life of women seventeenth century - School of Economics ...

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INDEXINDEXFlax, 64, 146, 246, 291 ; rowing, 40,48, 128.Foulis, Sir John, 32, 280 seq.Foreign Women, Dutcb merchants,36 seq., 219 ; Flanders, workers <strong>of</strong>woolh clotbs, 103 ; French midwi~es,268, 275, 284..Fullen, 121, 145, 155, 167, 189.Garden, rromedr spbere, 5, 9, 48, 50,5% .292.Gardmer, Lady, 15.Gilds, 10, 141, 150, 154-156 passim,192, 196 ; see Apprentice, Capitalism,Companies, Journeyman, Wife ;admission to, 160 seq., 176 seq., 179,191; charters, 140, 160, 178, 181-183 passim ; 187, 259 ; developmentinto Companies, 158 ; functions,religious, social and for trade purposes154, 160, 171-181 passim ; rruilinzs,172, 182, 183 ; rules, 157 seq.,179 seq., 187 ; <strong>women</strong>'s position in,150 154-191 passim ; in woman'strade, 195 srq.Girdlem, 185, 189 ; see Companies.Glaa-sellers, 187 ; see Companies.Glovers, 181, 185, 191 seq. ; seeCompanies.Gold and Silver Thread, 26, 143-145passrm ; pauper trade, 14g seq.Goldsmith, 184 ; see Companies.Gold-wire Drawers. see Gold andSilver Thread.Grimsby, 31.Grocers, 179, 184, zor seq., 260 ; seeCompanies.Haberda~her, zw.Hale, Sir Matthew, 79.Harber, Sylvia, 122 seq.Harley, Rrilliana Lady, I 5 seq.Harley, Sir E., 16.Harrowing, 87.Hawkers, 204-207 passim.Haymaking, 49, 62.Hellyard, Elizabeth, 34 seq.Heylyn, Peter, 54 seq., 239, 278.Heywood, Oliver, 87, 129.Hobbes, 258, 303.Holroyd, Joaeph, 30.Home, q ; see Industrial Revolution ;includes worksbop, 7 seq., I 56- I 60passim, 294 ; men's sphere as wellas <strong>women</strong>'s, 303 ; opportunities forproduction in bome, c47 ; waqeearnerswork away from kme, 296.Howell, James, 37, 53.Hospitals, 243-249 ; see Nunes.Hou~ehold, accounts, 17 ; aJairs, 157 ;<strong>of</strong> crajtsmen, I 58 seq. ; size .<strong>of</strong>, 15,99.Housing, 73-8 I passim.Huckster, 155.Hull, 30, a12 seq.Hurband, 10, 12, 15, 17, 18, 20, 22-y passim, 34, 39, 46; 49, 88 sq.,95, "8, 171-173 passtd, 212, 22%a33 seq., 240, 306 ; see Wife ;acquires W+': rights, 161, 213 ;assut~ W+, 199, 216 301 ; companionsbipwitb wife, 160, 183, 301-303 passim, 306 ; dependence onwifc's assistance, 16, 36 seq., 46,153, 165, 194, 196, 211; ill-treatment<strong>of</strong> W+, 191 ; independence c$W$, 41 197; meddles trot witbwifc's tra&, 231 seq. ; not responsiblefor wife's debts, 151 seq.Husbandman, 3, $6-6q passim ;,de$nition<strong>of</strong>, 43, 57 ;~wls' environment, 87 ;independence, 56 ; rent, 57 ; waxes;men,. 59-62 passim, <strong>women</strong>, 60-63passmm ; wqe's occupation, 60-64passim, I I I seq. ; wife as wet-nurse,58 ; <strong>women</strong>'s characteristics, 58 seq.IIutchinson, Mrs. Lucy, 23 spq., 255,263.Hutchihson, Colonel, 23 seq., 252.Keeper <strong>of</strong> tenis court, 25.King, Gregory, 55, 80, 86.Kingston-upon-Hull, 103, 181.Knitting, 18, 26, 133.Idlenesa, 138, 253.Industrialism, 94, 123 ; ree Capitalism ;attempted introduction <strong>of</strong> factorysystem, 99, 124.Industrial Revolution, 8 seq.Industry, see Domestic, Family,Capitalism.Infant Mortality, 58, 86, 273, 276,283, 305-Inn-keeper, 155, 209, 213, 225 227,233.Insurance OfIice, 33.Ireland, 18, 126.Ironmonger, I 55.Joiners, 18 I ; see Companica.Jonson, Ren, 28, 257.Josselin, the Rev. R., $0, 257.Jourpey-man, 156, 159, 180, 21%297 aeq. ; see Widows ; employedby wonwr, 174, 185, 189, 261organisation <strong>of</strong>, 10, 166 ; wives anddaughterc excluded, 10, 166, 197,234, 298, 301 ; wl;e unpaid servant,10.Labourer, see Farmer, Husbandman,Wage-earner, Wages.Laundry, maid, 50; worh, 5, 13, 49,'35, '55.Law, 236 seq.Lace, see Ireland ; bone-lace, 142, 144.Leather-sellers, 158, 185 ; seeCompanies.Leicester, 210, 222 seq.Leland, 99.Lincoln, I 57.Linen manufacture, 94, 96, 124-137passim, 138 ; sce Drapers, Flax,Poor, Spinning, Weaving ; appropriatenessto <strong>women</strong>, 128 seq. ; capitalistic,124, 136; company, 126-128passim, 136 ; domestic, 5, 40, 48,96, 125. 128, 129, 137 ; family, 128 ;in Ireland, 126 sq. ; prtntcrs, 126 ;in Scotland, 126, 129 ; wages [orspinning, 48, 95 seq., 128-137 passim,146.London, 29, 31, 33, '31, '35, '38-141 passim, 152, 158-195 passzm,202, 206, 208, 217, 220, 213,243-249 passim, 258-263 passrm,281.Malt-making, 47, 49 seq., 224-226pasrim.Manchester, 206, 213, 218, 221.Mansell, Lady, 35.Mantua-making, 195, 234, 293.Marriage, 191 ; see Poor-relief, Wife,Mother ; confers woman's rights onher husband, 261 ; strengthens man'seconomic position, 39.Married Woman ; see, Mother, Wife.Market, 4,1 19, 202, 204,217, 291 ; cornmarket,211 ; Farmer's wife attendsmarket, 49-51 ; 1abo:rr-market, 145,I 67, 298 ; price <strong>of</strong> spinnin~, I 29 ;market spinner, 107, 109 seq., I 13 ;town,zzq seq. ; thread, yarn and wool,sold in market, 107-109 passim, I 12,127 seq. ; woman, I 35.Martindale, Adam, 55, 257.McMath, James, 267, 282.Medicine, 242, 253-265 passirk, 286,288, 294; see Poor, Servants;domestic pracfic8, 242, 254-257passim ; education <strong>of</strong> <strong>women</strong>, 255,a94 ; their exclusion from schools,254, 265, 294j fees, 262, 264 ;Licensed by Bzshop, 276 ; projessionalpractice, 242, 254: 257-259Passim, 263 seq; restrlctrons on<strong>women</strong>, 259 seq. ; <strong>women</strong>'s skillextended to neigbboirrs, 255-257passim, 294.Mercers, 184, 201.Merchant, 29, 36, 140, 155, 180-184 passim ; see Joan Dant.Middle-man, 110, 124; see Marketspinner.Midwife, 258 ; see Midwifery ;Baptism by, 277-279 passim ; Fees,268, 279-281 passint; Licences,272-279 passim ; Man-midwife,265, 271 seq., tSq ; Prosecutions <strong>of</strong>,279:.Midwiterv, 242 seq., 265-285, 288 ;see Midwife ; chiejy pr<strong>of</strong>essional,265, doctor's assistance, 271, 280-284passim ; French. 268. 275, 279, 284 ;training <strong>of</strong> <strong>women</strong> for, 269-275 passim,288.Milking, 47.Mill, 47, 210, 215 seq.Miller, 209, 212, 215 seq. ; wages <strong>of</strong>, 66.Milliner, 176, 195, 234, 293.Milton, John, 240, 304.Money-lender, 28 seq., see Pawnbroker.Monopolies and patents, 25-28 passim.Moore, Rev. Giles, 252.Mother, 43, 63 seq., 73, 125, 196, 198,214 ; see Capitalism, Domcst~cIndustry, Spinning, Wages, Widow,Wife ; desertion <strong>of</strong> children, 86 ;educating children, 21, 95, 159, 242,286, 295 ; head <strong>of</strong> family, 7, 234,300 ; sharing father's work, 6 sq. ;supporting family, 12, 29, 55, 64,78 seq., 114, 178, I~Z-194 passrm,198 ; tendiilg chzldren, -+7! 63, 95 ;underfeedzng, 87-89 passim, 306 ;value <strong>of</strong> proditctive actirity, 145,290 seq., 304 ; worship <strong>of</strong>, 238 8 9Motherhood, tcomen's capacity for8 seq., 58, 87, 305.Mnrray, Lady, 16.Needlework, 13.Netmaker, I 55.Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 34, 226.Nicholson, Dame Margarrt, 60.Norwich, 107, 116, 219, 229.Nottingham, 130, 201, 217, 232.Nurse, sick, 13, 135, 155 ; salaries,243-216 passim, 248, 250 srq.Nursing, 242-253 ; see Poor, Servants.

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