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Advanced CAD System for Electromagnetic MEMS Interactive Analysis

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tradeoffs of computational efficiency <strong>for</strong> automation were made to enable internet-based<br />

prototyping. After discussing the needs of the typical microsystem developer, an overview of the<br />

system is given. Novel methods are documented which utilize existing tools in a<br />

computationally efficient method to achieve accurate and practical geometry.<br />

Figure 3-1: Typical design loop <strong>for</strong> a micro-electro-mechanical switch.<br />

3.1.2 Simulation environment system requirements<br />

The architecture of a software system <strong>for</strong> microsystem design must take into account the needs<br />

and skills of a typical designer. Market research indicates typical <strong>MEMS</strong> design groups are<br />

small, without individuals who are solely dedicated to computer simulation [10]. Here several<br />

basic assumptions can be made of the typical designer:<br />

• Mechanical/Electrical engineer with a masters or equivalent work experience<br />

• Minimal background in computer simulation<br />

• Desire to utilize new tools which supply useful and timely feedback on new designs<br />

The potential users are then designers who want to use computer simulation to help guide their<br />

development ef<strong>for</strong>ts. Under these assumptions, Fig. 3-1 shows a desired iterative design cycle <strong>for</strong><br />

a RF switch. In general, a simulation based design system <strong>for</strong> <strong>MEMS</strong> devices consists of four<br />

major components:<br />

1. Geometry Definition<br />

2. Discretization (i.e. mesh generation)<br />

3. Simulation (e.g. coupled electro-mechanical)<br />

4. Visualization (e.g. displacements, charges, stress)<br />

12

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