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Marmion Marine Park management Plan - Department of ...

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In general, non-consumptive activities (for example, diving) will be given preference to consumptiveactivities (for example, fishing), and recreation use will be given preference to commercial use. Thiswill be based on the impact <strong>of</strong> the specific type <strong>of</strong> use on the <strong>Marine</strong> <strong>Park</strong>'s values.19.0 RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES19.1 RECREATIONAL FISHINGRecreational fishing is an important activity in the <strong>Park</strong>. Beach and rock fishing are popular alongthe coastline. Fishing from boats or from the shore in the General Use and Recreation Zones isavailable in most <strong>of</strong> the waters in the <strong>Park</strong>. An aim <strong>of</strong> <strong>management</strong> is that fish stocks be maintainedand species that are restricted in abundance or distribution be protected. Recreational fishing will beprohibited in the Sanctuary Zones.Certain species <strong>of</strong> molluscs and crustaceans commonly taken for consumption are treated as fish forthe purposes <strong>of</strong> this plan. Appendix 1 lists fish species that may be taken for consumption from <strong>Park</strong>waters, as per Fisheries Act Regulations.Some fishing methods are considered to be environmentally damaging, or to cause such disturbanceto fish communities that other <strong>Park</strong> users are disadvantaged. Spearfishing can cause rapid stockdepletion in accessible areas and cause conflict with the recreation experience <strong>of</strong> other divers.Spearfishing is excluded from the areas zoned Sanctuary and within 1800 metres <strong>of</strong> the shoreline toenable an assessment <strong>of</strong> the full impact <strong>of</strong> this activity and to maintain areas <strong>of</strong> high use free fromconflicting use.Wilson, Hancock and Chittleborough (1979) suggest that netting and other human pressures mayhave reduced fish stocks in the Swan River during the early development <strong>of</strong> Perth, but there is nodetailed scientific study on the impacts <strong>of</strong> net fishing in the inshore coastal waters <strong>of</strong> WesternAustralia.Net fishing in the past has caused some interference and concern to other recreational users in the<strong>Park</strong>'s waters. The non-selectiveness <strong>of</strong> net fishing is not within the conservation objectives <strong>of</strong><strong>management</strong>, and presently there is a total ban on all amateur netting within the <strong>Park</strong>, excepting theuse <strong>of</strong> drop nets for crabs.37

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