47. Courtney R, Wexler D, Radwanski E, Lim J, Laughlin M. Effect of food on the relativebioavailability of two oral formulations of posaconazole in healthy adults. Br J ClinPharmacol 2003;57:<strong>21</strong>8-222.48. Ullmann AJ, Lipton JH, Vesole DH, Chandrasekar P, Langston A, Tarantalo SR, GreinixH, de Azvedo WM, Reddy V, Bopari N, Pedicone L, Patino H, Durrant S. Posaconazoleor fluconazole for prophylaxis in severe graft-versus-host disease. New Engl J Med2007;356:335-347.49. Cornely OA, Maertens J, Winston DJ, Perfect J, Ullmann AJ, Walsh TJ, Helfgott D,Holowiecki J, Stockelberg D, Goh Y-T, Petrini M, Hardalo C, Suresh R, Angulo-GonzalezD. Posaconazole vs. fluconazole or itraconazole prophylaxis in patients withneutropenia. New Engl J Med 2007;356:348-359.50. Segal BH, Almyroudis NG, Battiwalla M, Herbrecht R, Perfect JR, Walsh TJ, Wingard JR.Prevention and early treatment of invasive fungal infection in patients with cancer andneutropenia and in stem cell transplant recipients in the era of newer broad-spectrumantifungal agents and diagnostic adjuncts. Clin Infect Dis 2007;44:402-409.51. Chapman SW, Bradsher RW, Campbell DG, Pappas PG, Kauffman CA. Practiceguidelines for the management of patients with blastomycosis..Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:1801-1252. Pappas PG, Rex JH, Sobel JD, Filler SG, Dismukes WE, Walsh TJ, Edwards JE.<strong>Guidelines</strong> for the treatment of candidiasis. Clin Infect Dis 2009;48:503-3553. Perfect JR, Dismukes WE, Dromer F, Goldman DL, Graybill JR, Haymill RJ, Harrison TS,Larsen RA, Lortholary O, Nguyen M-H, Pappas PG, Powderly WG, Singh N, Sobel JD,Sorrell TC. Clinical Practice <strong>Guidelines</strong> for the management of cryptococcal disease:2010 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2010;50:291-322.54. Wingard JR, Carter SL, Walsh TJ, et al. Randomized, double-blind trial of fluconazoleversus voriconazole for prevention of invasive fungal infection after allogeneneichematopoietic cell transplantation. Blood 2010;116(24):5111-5118.
Appendix F: <strong>UW</strong>HC Guideline for Medication Route Interchange in Adult PatientsGuideline developed by <strong>UW</strong>HC Center for Drug PolicyCoordination: Lee Vermeulen, MS, RPh, FCCP, Director, Center for Drug PolicyLast Revised by: Wendy Horton, PharmD, BCPS; Kerry Goldrosen, PharmDApproved by P&T: June 2009Next Scheduled Review Date: June 2011A. BackgroundThis guideline outlines the framework and clinical criteria to support the <strong>UW</strong>HC MedicationRoute Interchange Protocol.B. CriteriaTo initiate interchanges in the route of medication administration (from parenteral to enteralroute, including administration via various feeding tubes), the pharmacist will assess forappropriateness based on the following criteria:1.0 Parenteral to EnteralTo initiate the parenteral to enteral interchange, which includes medications administeredorally or via feeding tubes, the medication must be listed in Table 1. In addition, patientsmust meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria.1.1 Inclusion Criteria1.1.1 Patient must have a diet order and be tolerating either a clear liquid or moreadvanced diet or must be tolerating enteral tube feedings.1.1.2 Patient must have the ability to adequately absorb medications via theenteral route.1.2 Exclusion Criteria1.2.1 Patient is unable to swallow, is strict NPO, or refuses oral medications.1.2.2 Severe vomiting or diarrhea has been documented within the past 24 hoursor patient has an acute condition that affects gastrointestinal absorption (i.e.gastrointestinal obstruction or bleed, severe diarrhea, ileus, severe vomitingor mucositis).1.2.3 Patient is hemodynamically unstable (sustained heart rate >100beats/minute, respiratory rate >24 breaths/minute, systolic blood pressure100beats/minute, respiratory rate >24 breaths/minute, systolic blood pressure
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PREFACEThe Antimicrobial Use Guidel
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Antimicrobial Cost Table (Cost info
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Summary of Antibiotic Order Form: S
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LUNGS/PULMONARYCommunity-Acquired P
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PART I: BY DRUGABACAVIRFor up-to-da
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constructed systemic-pulmonary shun
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AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM (Unasyn ® )Us
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ATOVAQUONE/PROGUANIL (Malarone ® )
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CEFAZOLINUsual DoseAdult: Moderate/
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CommentsDose adjustment required fo
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1. Typhoid fever. (NOTE: Third-gene
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-Dutasteride-Eltrombopag-Theophylli
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CLINDAMYCINUsual DoseAdult: 600-900
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DAPTOMYCINInfectious Disease approv
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Concurrent administration with peni
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• Cisapride (contraindicated) •
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• Oral contraceptives/hormones -
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Synergy in infective endocarditis a
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• Colchicine • Indinavir • Ta
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• Donepezil • Pioglitazone• D
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- Page 56 and 57: PRIMAQUINEUsual DoseAdult: Malaria
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TNAVasopressinVoriconazoleMeropenem
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pretreatment with an H1-histamine b
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formal consult is not required, but
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K. References1.0 Bliziotis IA, Ples