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The customer magazine of <strong>Rieter</strong> Spun Yarn Systems<br />

Vol. 22. / No . 55 . June 2010 / EN<br />

link 2<br />

/2010<br />

04 RIETER INSIDE Quality – a <strong>Rieter</strong> tradition 09 EVENTS ITMA ASIA + CITME 2010 in Shanghai<br />

10 TRENDS & MARKETS <strong>Rieter</strong> in China – a trustworthy partner 22 TECHNOLOGY RIKIPEDIA – <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

technology know-how, free of charge and online


2 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Cover:<br />

Panorama view of Shanghai<br />

©www.istock.com<br />

Publisher:<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> Spun Yarn Systems<br />

Editor-in-chief:<br />

Nadia Qaud<br />

Copyright:<br />

© 2010 <strong>Rieter</strong> Machine Works Ltd.,<br />

Klosterstrasse 20, CH-8406 Winterthur,<br />

www.rieter.com, rieter-link@rieter.com<br />

Reprints permitted, subject to prior approval;<br />

specimen copies requested.<br />

Design and production:<br />

Marketing <strong>Rieter</strong> CZ s.r.o.<br />

03 EDITORIAL<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

04 Quality – a <strong>Rieter</strong> tradition<br />

Modern quality assurance involves global, forward-looking<br />

planning throughout the process chain in a way that can<br />

be appreciated by everyone. How does <strong>Rieter</strong> usher old<br />

traditions onto new paths?<br />

07 Customer satisfaction management at <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

EVENTS<br />

09 ITMA ASIA + CITME 2010 in Shanghai<br />

Our customers benefit from <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technology know-how<br />

with innovative spinning machinery and systems from<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>. See for yourself at the ITMA Asia + CITME 2010<br />

in Shanghai.<br />

TRENDS & MARKETS<br />

10 <strong>Rieter</strong> in China – a trustworthy partner<br />

“<strong>Rieter</strong> – innovation leader” is <strong>Rieter</strong>’s success-defining<br />

motto in China. A manufacturing plant was established in<br />

China in 1998 to enable China’s emerging textile industry<br />

to be supplied rapidly.<br />

12 Recycling comber noil in the rotor spinning mill<br />

OUR CUSTOMERS<br />

14 ComfoRo® – the license for successful spinning mills<br />

PRODUCT NEWS<br />

16 The new upgrade package for R 20 robots<br />

18 A marvel of engineering – the RSB-D 221<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

19 Optimal use of resources in compact spinning<br />

22 RIKIPEDIA – <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technology know-how – free of<br />

charge and online<br />

Wikipedia – the Internet encyclopedia – has changed the<br />

world. With the new RIKIPEDIA, <strong>Rieter</strong> is presenting textile<br />

know-how from “The <strong>Rieter</strong> Manual of Spinning” series of<br />

volumes on the Internet.


<strong>Rieter</strong>’s textile activities have had their headquarters<br />

in Switzerland since 1795. And ever since that<br />

time <strong>Rieter</strong> has been committed to customer satisfaction<br />

and product quality.<br />

ISO-certified manufacturing facilities worldwide<br />

Over the course of time additional manufacturing<br />

facilities and assembly lines have been established<br />

in Germany, the USA, the Czech Republic, India<br />

and China. The <strong>Rieter</strong> production plant in the Czech<br />

Republic has been operating successfully since<br />

1994, the branch in China since 2001 and the unit in<br />

India since 2005, to the complete satisfaction of our<br />

customers. As an integral part of our quality strategy,<br />

all our manufacturing sites are certified for compliance<br />

with ISO 9001.<br />

Key components and technology elements are developed<br />

and produced in Europe. We have already relocated<br />

many labor-intensive operations to markets<br />

outside Europe without any loss of quality for many<br />

years. "Made by <strong>Rieter</strong>" stands for quality, no matter<br />

where the individual components are manufactured<br />

and assembled.<br />

Central functions are based in Europe<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s competence network is international in<br />

scope. Headquarters in Winterthur are of central importance;<br />

this is where all global activities are coordinated:<br />

marketing, sales, product development,<br />

production planning, quality assurance, logistics,<br />

spare parts offerings, service and technology support.<br />

The further development of products will also remain<br />

the responsibility of specialists in Europe in future.<br />

Nowadays, however, there is greater emphasis<br />

on global cooperation with technical colleagues in<br />

China and India, and a closer focus on local customer<br />

and procurement markets. Production planning is<br />

centralized in Winterthur and quality specifications<br />

are defined in conformity with Swiss and German<br />

standards and implemented in <strong>Rieter</strong>’s own production<br />

plants. All <strong>Rieter</strong> machines are manufactured in<br />

conformity with these specifications worldwide. Our<br />

quality managers report on how <strong>Rieter</strong> implements<br />

this complex task in this issue of Link.<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

In addition to this centralized control of global operations,<br />

we attach great importance to local contacts<br />

for our customers in the marketplace and to the<br />

fact that they receive optimal support in sales, spare<br />

parts offerings and service. True to the motto: “Think<br />

global, act local.”<br />

Customer satisfaction is top of the list<br />

Our main goal is to ensure customer satisfaction.<br />

Our objectives are: comprehensive support for our<br />

customers by our sales organization, complete and<br />

timely delivery and installation of machinery and<br />

retrofits, rapid spare parts and repair service, expert<br />

technology support, economical yarn production and<br />

the sustained quality of our products. We conduct<br />

regular surveys to measure whether we achieve these<br />

goals in our customers’ eyes. In this way we ensure<br />

that deviations from our standard are detected and<br />

quickly rectified. You can read more about <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

customer satisfaction management on page 7.<br />

Ecological aspects of spinning operations<br />

Ecology and economy go hand-in-hand. Saving resources<br />

in every industrial process helps to conserve<br />

the world’s environment and reduce costs. <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

developments have focused for many years on energy<br />

savings and high fiber utilization. Two reports on<br />

experience by customers in India show how resources<br />

can be saved in both ring spinning and rotor<br />

spinning. <strong>Rieter</strong> offers conversion kits and professional<br />

overhauls in order to prolong the service lives<br />

of older machine generations and maintain efficiency<br />

at a high level.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> will and must continue to change in future.<br />

We will continuously adapt our organization and our<br />

products to the market’s requirements. Our promises<br />

to our customers remain unchanged. 10-100 •<br />

Peter Gnägi<br />

CEO <strong>Rieter</strong> Textile Systems<br />

Winterthur<br />

peter.gnaegi@rieter.com


4 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

Quality – a <strong>Rieter</strong> tradition<br />

Modern quality assurance involves global, forward-looking planning<br />

throughout the process chain in a way that can be appreciated by everyone.<br />

How does <strong>Rieter</strong> usher old traditions onto new paths?<br />

Fig. 1 Quality<br />

assurance with modern<br />

measuring technology<br />

– D coordinate<br />

measuring instrument<br />

in operation.<br />

The term “quality” is derived from the Latin (qualitas)<br />

and means attribute, characteristic, property,<br />

condition. The attributes a product has to display in<br />

order for customers to be satisfied depend on the individual<br />

customer’s expectations. There is therefore<br />

no such thing as absolute quality, only customerspecific<br />

quality. Quality means meeting the customer’s<br />

expectations. Under-fulfillment of expectations<br />

is out of the question for us. Over-fulfillment should<br />

be our goal, while having due regard for costs.<br />

Examples of quality in everyday spinning operations<br />

A fancy weaving mill producing high-quality shirting<br />

fabrics sets different quality standards for a yarn<br />

from those of a knitting mill using the yarn to produce<br />

T-shirts. In the first case combed ring-spun yarn<br />

made from long-staple cotton with a tensile strength<br />

of 20 cN/tex is used, in the second case a rotor-spun<br />

yarn with 15 cN/tex. Two completely different quality<br />

requirements – but each adapted precisely to the<br />

intended application. The customer’s expectations<br />

in terms of price/performance ratio are met and can<br />

be measured with a testing instrument in the textile<br />

laboratory.<br />

Quality has to be defined<br />

How is quality defined in textile machinery manufacturing?<br />

Here also, customers are only satisfied if the<br />

actual outcome corresponds to their requirements.<br />

Armand V. Feigenbaum (1920), a leading American<br />

theorist in the field of quality management, defines<br />

quality as the customer’s conception, based on his<br />

present experience with a product or service, which<br />

is measured against his spoken or unspoken requirements.<br />

Quality is a moving target in the market environment<br />

and is defined by the customer. This simply<br />

means that when spinning machines are being purchased,<br />

the product has to fulfill both spoken expectations<br />

and unspoken wishes.<br />

What customers require from spinning machines<br />

Diverse requirements are imposed on a product.<br />

Question after question has to be answered before a<br />

purchase is made. The first question of all is whether<br />

the investment is worthwhile for the customer and<br />

how the product performs compared to its competitors.<br />

Whether the product is suitable for its intended<br />

use can be established through references or by customer-specific<br />

tests.<br />

What options does the product offer and how flexibly<br />

can it be used? Is the product service-friendly?<br />

How reliable is the service offering? What additional<br />

facilities does a manufacturer provide, during and<br />

after sales? How attractive is the design of the product?<br />

Has the product been manufactured in an environmentally<br />

friendly way? Have safety guidelines<br />

been adhered to? Is manufacturing quality adequate?<br />

A product’s reliability and durability only become<br />

apparent in operation. In this respect the customer<br />

must be able to count on reliable statements by quality<br />

management and the manufacturer.<br />

Communicative and constantly changing<br />

For 215 years <strong>Rieter</strong> has successfully embodied<br />

these spoken and unspoken customer requirements<br />

in its products. This is a tradition based on our virtues.<br />

Our sales personnel and marketing specialists<br />

have sound textile training, are prepared to listen,<br />

and can empathize with customers’ feelings and ideas.<br />

Our service personnel contribute their feedback<br />

and experience. Personnel in the engineering departments<br />

take concerns seriously and work on improvements.<br />

Good, long-term customer relationships mean that<br />

customers can express their requirements, wishes or<br />

doubts loudly and clearly.<br />

Feedback from customers is incorporated in <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

products. Sometimes not quite as quickly as customers<br />

would like. New ideas are developed quickly,<br />

but field testing and any necessary corrections take<br />

time. The time required, cost and risk are all factors<br />

at work here, and it takes experience and teamwork<br />

to find the optimum solution.


Quality-related actions<br />

Quality planning<br />

during development<br />

Product service life<br />

Machine<br />

prototype<br />

Fig. 2 Quality assurance<br />

has to operate in all<br />

product phases.<br />

Pilot<br />

series<br />

Quality assurance<br />

during manufacturing<br />

Volume<br />

manufacturing<br />

Quality improvements<br />

throughout service life<br />

Time<br />

How does <strong>Rieter</strong> assure product quality?<br />

When a new generation of machines is being planned,<br />

customers’ needs, the requirements of the sales and<br />

service organizations, findings from product utilization<br />

as well as scientific and engineering innovations<br />

are incorporated in the process.<br />

Product quality at <strong>Rieter</strong> is influenced at various<br />

stages throughout the product’s life cycle. The three<br />

main stages are: quality planning, quality assurance<br />

and quality improvement. The first stage, quality<br />

planning, takes place during the development of the<br />

machine – with extensive prototype and pilot series<br />

tests. The second stage is quality assurance during<br />

pilot series and volume manufacturing. The planned<br />

measures are put into practice and tested. The third<br />

phase is quality improvement during volume manufacturing<br />

(Fig. 2).<br />

Quality management – the basis for quality at <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

Comprehensive quality assurance means that the<br />

concept of quality has to be inherent in all corporate<br />

processes. This is an important concern of Peter<br />

Gnägi, CEO of <strong>Rieter</strong> Textile Systems: “The focus of<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> employees on our quality philosophy is the<br />

foundation on which all our products are based.<br />

We attach great importance to an organization that<br />

focuses on customer benefits and quality management<br />

without losing sight of costs. We have to avoid<br />

both quality defects and excessive quality goals.”<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

Certified quality management has been in practice at<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> for more than 17 years. The first ISO certification<br />

was obtained by the <strong>Rieter</strong> foundry in Winterthur<br />

in 199 . This was followed by certification of<br />

the plant in Ingolstadt, Germany, in 1994, and the<br />

machine works in 1996. The manufacturing plants in<br />

the Czech Republic have been certified since 1997.<br />

The Changzhou plant in China was certified in 2006<br />

and the Wing manufacturing site in India has been<br />

awarded ISO 9001 certification this year. A quality<br />

management system stipulates how processes and<br />

workflows are organized within a company. Communication<br />

media and chains are also defined, since<br />

communication is increasingly important in the global<br />

organization of a manufacturing network.<br />

Peter Oehy, Head of Quality Management, has been<br />

responsible from the outset for introducing and enforcing<br />

quality management worldwide: “Quality<br />

must be produced and not achieved by testing.<br />

Qualified specialist craft training in Europe makes it<br />

easier to comply with quality specifications here. Indepth<br />

appreciation of quality results in a greater degree<br />

of self-checking in all processes. In India and<br />

China we rely on more outside checks and additional<br />

training. After the appropriate action was taken in<br />

India and China, quality results have improved further.<br />

We have translated the quality guidelines in our<br />

Integrated Management System (IMS) into employees’<br />

native languages in order to prevent misunderstandings.<br />

This effort has paid off. At <strong>Rieter</strong> each and<br />

every employee is responsible for quality, from shop<br />

floor to top management.”<br />

Quality planning – part of product development<br />

Centralized quality planning for all products is performed<br />

in our European plants and already begins<br />

during product development. In order to optimize<br />

manufacturing quality in the early stages of development,<br />

interdisciplinary teams from a wide range of<br />

departments already cooperate during the development<br />

phase: development engineers, technologists,<br />

production and quality specialists optimize new<br />

components and machines. While some pay attention<br />

to functional and technical aspects, others optimize<br />

technical manufacturing requirements. At the<br />

same time the main features are defined in a measurable<br />

way.<br />

5


6 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

Communication media and chains at <strong>Rieter</strong> in the field of quality<br />

Volume production release Feedback from customers<br />

via Sales and Service<br />

Pilot series release<br />

Quality<br />

assurance<br />

Installation audits<br />

SAP production planning<br />

system incl. quality specifications<br />

Fig. 3 CORN<br />

– <strong>Rieter</strong>’s central database<br />

for gathering<br />

problems and ensuring<br />

their solution.<br />

Fig. 4 Modern<br />

technology assists<br />

in measurement: a<br />

microscope camera.<br />

Quality<br />

planning<br />

SAP<br />

Quality<br />

management<br />

ISO 9001<br />

CORN – Workflow<br />

CORN<br />

Customer satisfaction<br />

survey<br />

Problem-gathering<br />

in the CORN database<br />

Quality<br />

improvement<br />

Quality assurance – pure measuring technology<br />

“It may not seem particularly exciting at first glance,<br />

but when it comes to quality, much revolves around<br />

measuring technology. No complicated philosophy,<br />

just unspectacular, fact-based measuring technology,<br />

seasoned with some statistical know-how,” explains<br />

Peter Oehy, who is responsible for global<br />

quality management. “It involves measuring geometrical<br />

variables and material definitions just as much<br />

as achievable yarn values, delivery dates or cost targets.<br />

Quality assurance without measuring technology<br />

is like a tiger without teeth.”<br />

Some incoming goods inspection entails random<br />

sampling, while important components are subject<br />

to 100% inspection. Testing stations for subassemblies,<br />

electronic components, robots and sections<br />

assure quality. More than 60 employees are engaged<br />

in quality assurance in the 5 manufacturing facilities<br />

worldwide.<br />

Continuous quality improvement<br />

If quality problems emerge in customers’ mills,<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> has defined processes and the people responsible<br />

in order to identify and rectify them as quickly<br />

as possible. Every instance of negative feedback<br />

from customers is taken seriously, documented and<br />

passed on to the appropriate unit by sales personnel,<br />

technologists or service technicians. All reports are<br />

recorded in the CORN (Customer Oriented <strong>Rieter</strong> Network)<br />

data system developed by <strong>Rieter</strong> and marked<br />

off as dealt with only after the defect has been rectified.<br />

The creative members of the quality improvement<br />

team try to find rapid, long-term solutions.<br />

Communication with quality assurance is important<br />

in order to prevent further defects in production, as<br />

well as feedback to the Development Department if<br />

design defects are the cause (Fig. ).<br />

What does “Quality made by <strong>Rieter</strong>, Switzerland”<br />

stand for?<br />

The quality concept has been taken to heart and further<br />

developed at <strong>Rieter</strong> for more than 200 years.<br />

Products and services are continuously being adapted<br />

to market requirements. Implementation is<br />

governed by precise quality guidelines which are defined<br />

identically worldwide – regardless of the country<br />

from which <strong>Rieter</strong> products are delivered.<br />

The quality management system and its three pillars<br />

of quality planning, quality assurance and quality<br />

improvement are important components of compliance<br />

with quality specifications. The skill lies not<br />

only in the method, but in the discipline of applying<br />

it globally and systematically, in an interdisciplinary<br />

way.<br />

We are driven and motivated by the criticism and<br />

recognition we receive from our customers. The<br />

measure of our success is always reflected in the satisfaction<br />

of our customers. 10-101 •<br />

Peter Oehy<br />

Head of Quality Management<br />

Winterthur<br />

peter.oehy@rieter.com<br />

Nadia Qaud<br />

Project Manager Marketing<br />

Winterthur<br />

nadia.qaud@rieter.com


Customer satisfaction<br />

management at <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

Satisfied customers are the key to success. That’s why <strong>Rieter</strong> spares<br />

no effort to satisfy customers with its products and services.<br />

Fig. 1 Completing the<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> questionnaire<br />

online is easy and fast.<br />

Customer satisfaction or dissatisfaction is the result<br />

of a comparison between expectations and the service<br />

received. If the actual service exceeds our expectations,<br />

we are satisfied, if it falls below them, we<br />

are dissatisfied. Our expectations are influenced by<br />

various factors, such as our personal standards, the<br />

supplier’s image and the experiences we have had<br />

with other suppliers.<br />

Satisfied customers are more loyal<br />

Satisfied customers buy again, either the same product<br />

or another one, and recommend the supplier to<br />

others. This willingness to pass on recommendations<br />

is an expression of the highest degree of customer<br />

loyalty, since in this case the customer backs up the<br />

supplier’s product with his own name.<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

“Delight our Customers” is one of the <strong>Rieter</strong> Group’s<br />

core values. If we meet our customers’ expectations<br />

and supply them with <strong>Rieter</strong> quality we are successful.<br />

Customer satisfaction management at <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

These were the reasons why <strong>Rieter</strong> introduced a<br />

method of systematically measuring customer satisfaction<br />

at the end of 2007. This provides us with<br />

direct feedback from our customers that is comparable<br />

between products. We had already conducted<br />

surveys earlier.<br />

Now we survey customer satisfaction at shorter intervals<br />

and at the personal level. Personalized surveys<br />

enable us to intervene with corrective action<br />

immediately.<br />

Once a month we send an online questionnaire to<br />

customers who have reached a certain point in the<br />

customer process. At each of these points we survey<br />

satisfaction with the service received to date.<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

After concluding a sale we want to know how satisfied<br />

the customer is with the service provided by<br />

our sales department and our agent.<br />

After commissioning we want to know how the<br />

customer rates the delivery and commissioning of<br />

our machines.<br />

Six months after the warranty period has expired<br />

we are interested to know how satisfied the customer<br />

is with our machine / installation, our customer<br />

service and our spare parts service.<br />

Most customers are satisfied with <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

Since December 2007 we have sent questionnaires<br />

to 1 465 customers. 282 customers responded to<br />

our request and returned a completed questionnaire.<br />

This corresponds to a response rate of 19.2%, which<br />

is an acceptable figure for a written questionnaire.<br />

However, we would be pleased to receive feedback<br />

from more customers providing us with pointers on<br />

what can be improved. The average level of satisfaction<br />

in all areas is between 4.4 and 5.5 on a scale of<br />

1 to 6, where 1 is the lowest and 6 the highest rating<br />

(Fig. 2).<br />

7


8 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

RIETER INSIDE<br />

Fig. 2 <strong>Rieter</strong> gets<br />

good ratings from<br />

its customers – but<br />

there’s always room<br />

to improve.<br />

Customer satisfaction in different areas<br />

Scale: 1 = dissatisfied 6 = satisfied<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Sales Delivery Commissioning Machines Customer<br />

service<br />

1 st half of 2008 2 nd half of 2008 1 st half of 2009 2 nd half of 2009<br />

What do we do with customer feedback?<br />

It’s important for us to take appropriate action to<br />

achieve our customer satisfaction targets and be<br />

able to resolve the problems reported. <strong>Rieter</strong> takes<br />

action if negative feedback is received from many<br />

customers on the same subject, but also if a single,<br />

significant negative rating is received. Once a year<br />

we analyze all questionnaires as a whole in order to<br />

introduce improvements to our service offering. If a<br />

customer makes a critical assessment of our products<br />

and services, the person responsible in the area<br />

concerned is informed and then seeks the cause of<br />

the negative assessment and takes steps to eliminate<br />

it.<br />

Fast, efficient problem-solving is a major factor<br />

in customer satisfaction<br />

In the area of customer service most customers complain<br />

that service personnel do not visit the company<br />

often enough. If a customer complains about this,<br />

the customer service operations manager schedules<br />

a visit to him. We received feedback of this kind from<br />

a customer in Iran just when a service technician<br />

was visiting Iran. He was immediately instructed to<br />

make a call on the customer during that same trip.<br />

The customer later telephoned the operations manager<br />

to express his thanks for this prompt response.<br />

Expectations cannot always be met so promptly.<br />

Nicole Balhuber<br />

Spare parts<br />

service<br />

Feedback from our customers is important to us<br />

We want to take this opportunity to express our sincere<br />

thanks to all customers who have taken the time<br />

to complete our questionnaire.<br />

We would like to request all others to complete the<br />

questionnaire next time. Frank, honest feedback addressing<br />

faults and problems helps us. It provides<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> with valuable pointers for the further improvement<br />

and expansion of our products and services –<br />

from which you as customers then also benefit.<br />

10-102 •<br />

Head Marketing Support<br />

Winterthur<br />

nicole.balhuber@rieter.com


ITMA Asia + CITME 2010<br />

in Shanghai<br />

Our customers benefit from <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technological expertise with innovative<br />

spinning machines and systems from <strong>Rieter</strong>. See for yourself at<br />

the ITMA Asia + CITME 2010 in Shanghai. The brand-new G 32 ring spinning<br />

machine will be unveiled there.<br />

Minister DU informed<br />

himself about <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

technology from yarn<br />

to fabric at the ITMA<br />

Asia + CITME 2008.<br />

Alongside the E 66 comber, which is already successfully<br />

established on the market, <strong>Rieter</strong> will present<br />

the brand-new G 2 ring spinning machine on Booth<br />

B 0 in Hall W 2 at the ITMA ASIA + CITME 2010 in<br />

Shanghai. In addition to these two main attractions,<br />

samples and end products made from ring-spun<br />

yarn, Com4® compact yarn, ComfoRo® rotor-spun<br />

yarn and ComforJet® airjet-spun yarn can also be<br />

seen on the <strong>Rieter</strong> booth.<br />

G 32 ring spinning machine<br />

The G 2 ring spinning machine is a new development.<br />

With up to 1 440 spindles and an outstand-<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

EVENTS<br />

ing price/performance ratio, this machine has been<br />

developed specifically to meet the needs of the new<br />

markets in Asia. The accustomed production quality<br />

and efficiency familiar from <strong>Rieter</strong> ring spinning<br />

machines are reflected in the G 2. Well-established<br />

functions such as ROBOdoff automated package<br />

changing or doffing without underwinding by means<br />

of SERVOgrip are integrated. The G 2 ring spinning<br />

machine is ideal for customers wishing to update<br />

their installations with long doffer ring spinning machines.<br />

E 66 comber<br />

72 kg/h of combed sliver – that is the actual output<br />

of the semi-automatic E 66 comber. Its development<br />

was based on wide-ranging experience gained in recent<br />

years with more than 7 800 combers sold. Together<br />

with computer-aided process development<br />

– C�A�P�D C�A�P�D500 – the combing process has been optimized<br />

with regard to motion, loading and consumption<br />

of air and energy. The high output of 72 kg/h is<br />

achieved at 500 nips/min, 80 g/m batt weight, superior<br />

running behavior and top quality.<br />

Technological leadership<br />

As a systems supplier of all spinning systems available<br />

on the market, <strong>Rieter</strong> will illustrate – by means of<br />

a wide range of woven and knitted samples as well as<br />

various end products – the specific characteristics of<br />

each spinning system and offer comprehensive technology<br />

consulting on its exhibition booth.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s leading role in technological expertise is evident<br />

in the optimization of the process as a whole<br />

– from fiber preparation to spinning. Increasing<br />

numbers of spinning mills are using <strong>Rieter</strong>’s blowroom<br />

line, combing line and autoleveler drawframes<br />

to manufacture extremely fine slivers in order to<br />

achieve higher efficiency in airjet spinning. 10-104 •<br />

Edda Walraf<br />

Head Marketing<br />

Winterthur<br />

edda.walraf@rieter.com<br />

9


10 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TRENDS & MARKETS<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> in China –<br />

a trustworthy partner<br />

“<strong>Rieter</strong> – innovation leader” is the success-defining motto of <strong>Rieter</strong> in<br />

China. A manufacturing plant was established in China in 1998 to enable<br />

China’s emerging textile industry to be supplied rapidly. The formation<br />

of “<strong>Rieter</strong> China” is a further step toward getting even closer to<br />

the market.<br />

Fig. 1 <strong>Rieter</strong>, established<br />

in 1795, has<br />

been active in China<br />

since 1927.<br />

Fig. 2 Interested<br />

customers at the ITMA<br />

Asia + CITME 2008 in<br />

Shanghai.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> has been supplying machinery to China for 80<br />

years and is a recognized market leader in the field of<br />

spinning machinery for short staple fibers. Its good,<br />

long-term relationships with Chinese customers are<br />

based on <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technological leadership and continuous<br />

innovation. Speaking the customer’s language<br />

is a further building block of <strong>Rieter</strong>’s success<br />

in China.<br />

China’s economic development<br />

The People’s Republic of China’s “socialist market<br />

economy” is a combination of economic planning<br />

and free market economy. Government stimulus programs<br />

are set out in 5-year plans and serve to establish<br />

new technologies in the country. Since the<br />

start of liberalization the textile machinery, textile<br />

and garment industries and the manufacture of manmade<br />

fibers are being vigorously promoted in China.<br />

ITMA Asia + CITME – Asia’s key trade show<br />

According to ITMF statistics, 82.6% of ring spinning<br />

capacity and 46.1% of rotor spinning capacity in the<br />

short staple sector were installed in Asia in 2008.<br />

This market shift toward Asia, and to China in particular,<br />

has already been apparent for some years.<br />

Trade show organizers have adjusted to this market<br />

trend and focused on the Chinese market. ITMA Asia<br />

and CITME were combined for the first time in 2008<br />

and relocated from Singapore to Shanghai.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s activities in China<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> delivered its first spinning machines to China<br />

as long ago as 1927. In order to serve the Chinese<br />

market from a local base, the sales office has been<br />

moved from Hong Kong to Shanghai. With the acquisition<br />

of ICBT in 2001, the manufacturing plant es-<br />

tablished in 1998 also came into <strong>Rieter</strong>’s possession.<br />

It is located in Changzhou, on China’s west coast,<br />

200 km west of Shanghai. Initially, only components<br />

for textile machines were produced in this plant.<br />

Once compliance with strict Swiss quality specifications<br />

was assured, manufacturing operations were<br />

expanded. Manufacturing complete textile machines<br />

for the local market eliminates import duties and exchange<br />

rate risks for Chinese customers.<br />

The plant in Changzhou has been certified for compliance<br />

with ISO 9001 since 2005 – thus guaranteeing<br />

conformity with quality specifications stipulated<br />

by international standards. The production plant<br />

was extensively expanded in 2006. Modern production<br />

lines – from sheet metal production to final assembly<br />

– are installed on floor space of 24 000 m 2 .<br />

Further expansion is planned.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> China established in 2005<br />

The expansion of <strong>Rieter</strong>’s presence in China is reflected<br />

not only in the increase in production capacity.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s organization has also been adapted<br />

accordingly. The <strong>Rieter</strong> China business unit, a wholly<br />

owned subsidiary of <strong>Rieter</strong> Ltd. in Switzerland,<br />

was formed in 2005 and currently employs a workforce<br />

of more than 600. Sigi Föhn, Head of <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

China, explains its strategy as follows: “A major goal<br />

of <strong>Rieter</strong> China is the adjustment of the product portfolio<br />

to the requirements of the Chinese market. This<br />

is supported by a local market organization in China<br />

which is in constant contact with customers and enables<br />

customers’ wishes to be incorporated in product<br />

planning.”


Fig. 3 <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

manufacturing plant in<br />

Changzhou.<br />

The service provided by the local sales organization<br />

has been expanded. <strong>Rieter</strong> operates five sales offices,<br />

which are distributed throughout the country. They<br />

are located in Shanghai, Beijing, Jinan, Urumqui and<br />

Hong Kong. By way of a pre-sales consulting service,<br />

mill plans for new spinning installations are drawn<br />

up in Shanghai, and since the beginning of this year<br />

these are available as D images. Service deployment<br />

headquarters are located in Shanghai. 20 service<br />

technicians are deployed throughout China and<br />

are supported by specialists from Switzerland where<br />

necessary. A further service center was opened in<br />

Urumqui in 200 , the spare parts warehouse in<br />

Changzhou was expanded in 2008, and the electronics<br />

service center in 2009. The main electronic and<br />

mechanical spare parts are stored in Changzhou so<br />

that they can be delivered to customers quickly.<br />

Technology support in China<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> China is a major manufacturing location,<br />

supported by the parent company in Winterthur,<br />

Switzerland, in textile technology, research and development.<br />

Bruno Schenk heads the spinning center<br />

in Changzhou, where 4 textile technologists are employed.<br />

“We have a card, a combing system, an autoleveler<br />

drawframe, a K 44 ring spinning machine,<br />

and an R 40 and an R 92 rotor spinning machine<br />

installed; these are available for customers’ spinning<br />

trials and customer training. We are happy to have<br />

our customers present at spinning trials. Then they<br />

can experience the advantages of the machine live.”<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s machines are considerably more productive<br />

than local machines. This is most clearly apparent in<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TRENDS & MARKETS<br />

the case of cards, combers and drawframes, as well<br />

as ring and rotor spinning machines. The high performance<br />

of <strong>Rieter</strong> machinery is the result of years of<br />

development and keen competitive pressure in Europe.<br />

High output reduces costs. As a systems supplier,<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> knows exactly how to coordinate machines<br />

in the process chain in order to achieve high yarn<br />

quality with high output. Extensive textile technology<br />

research is continuously being conducted. This<br />

provides the basis for the further development of the<br />

machines and process optimization, as well as for<br />

publications and presentations at conferences.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> has published the “<strong>Rieter</strong> Manual of Spinning”<br />

to enable textile trainees to benefit from its wealth of<br />

know-how and provide textile specialists with rapid<br />

access to fundamental knowledge.<br />

The basic principles of staple fiber spinning are explained<br />

in 6 volumes. Volume 1 is already available<br />

in Chinese, and volumes 2 – 6 will appear as of June<br />

2010. These volumes have been available for ordering<br />

via the Internet since February 2010. The Chinese<br />

edition can be ordered at:<br />

http://www.chinayarn.com/books/list.asp?id=4 1<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s plans for the future<br />

On the basis of the positive growth rates achieved<br />

in recent years, China has become a key market for<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>. Only long-term, close customer relationships<br />

hold the promise of success. <strong>Rieter</strong>’s plans for China<br />

are also based on this principle. <strong>Rieter</strong> is constantly<br />

expanding the offering of its sales organization and<br />

the quality of its service facilities.<br />

The next highlight will be the ITMA Asia + CITME<br />

2010, where <strong>Rieter</strong> will exhibit its innovations.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s sales team is looking forward to the opportunity<br />

of welcoming numerous visitors there. 10-10 •<br />

Heiner Eberli<br />

Head Sales China<br />

Shanghai<br />

heiner.eberli@rieter.com<br />

11


12 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TRENDS & MARKETS<br />

Recycling of Comber Noil in Rotor<br />

Spinning<br />

Use of comber noil and carding waste for making yarns of specific application<br />

is well known. However, <strong>Rieter</strong> R 40 and R 923 provide the optimum<br />

technology to achieve economical raw material use.<br />

Fig. 1 The green<br />

solution for spinning<br />

recycled materials-<br />

R 92 (above) and<br />

R 40 (below) rotor<br />

spinning machines.<br />

Tab. 1 Raw material blend and costs for Ne 12<br />

Operating a green business is as well good for the environment<br />

as good for the business bottom line because<br />

conserving resources saves money.<br />

Recycling involves processing used materials into<br />

new products to prevent waste of potentially useful<br />

materials, reduce consumption of fresh raw materials,<br />

reduce energy usage and reduce pollution.<br />

Spinning mills can take a large step towards being<br />

more environment friendly by reducing the amount<br />

of waste in their textile business operations and<br />

achieve economy by reducing raw material costs.<br />

The open end spinning is one such process that helps<br />

in converting the waste materials that are generated<br />

during spinning processes, into new materials or<br />

products of high quality. The rotor spinners in India<br />

use carding and comber wastes to produce coarser<br />

counts like Ne 6s, 10s 14s, and 16s which are predominantly<br />

used in making home textiles and also<br />

apparels.<br />

Count Mixing Cost of raw each material Cost of blended raw<br />

material<br />

Ne 12<br />

50% comber noil 55 kg/h, 48 INR/kg, (0.70 EUR) 110 kg/h<br />

56.5 INR/kg (0.82 €/kg)<br />

50% Cotton (J 4) 55 kg/h, 65 INR/kg, (0.94 EUR)<br />

Tab. 2 Raw material blend and costs for Ne 18<br />

Count Mixing Cost of raw each material Cost of blended<br />

raw material<br />

Ne 18<br />

25% comber noil 55 kg/h, 48 INR/kg (0.70 EUR)<br />

15% card droppings kg/h, 28 INR/kg (0.40 EUR)<br />

60% cotton (J 4) 65 kg/h, 65 INR/kg (0.94 EUR)<br />

220 kg/h<br />

55.2 INR/kg<br />

(0.80 EUR/kg)<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> offers to its customers the robust R 92 semiautomated<br />

rotor spinning machine and R 40, the fully<br />

automated rotor spinning machine, both known<br />

for their fast and very easy operations. The latest<br />

technology provided in the machine helps in producing<br />

superior quality yarns in a cost-effective way.<br />

The economy of modern <strong>Rieter</strong> machines is based on<br />

energy consumption, minimum labor cost combined<br />

with effective support of operators, fast doffing and<br />

easy package removal.<br />

Economy in raw material preparation<br />

In a ring spinning mill producing combed counts,<br />

five high performance combers like <strong>Rieter</strong> E 66/E 76,<br />

generates 55 kg of comber noil per hour. This gives<br />

the possibility to generate an income of 22.7 Mio<br />

INR ( 0 000 EUR) per annum by selling the noil<br />

in the market at the current rate of 48 INR per kg.<br />

However, a quantum value increase is possible when<br />

mills spin yarns for specific applications by mixing<br />

the comber noil with virgin cotton. Table 1 shows<br />

mixing details for two different counts and the economy<br />

of raw material cost that can be achieved with<br />

effective mixings considering 8 600 working hours<br />

per year (exchange rate 69 INR = 1 EUR).<br />

For count Ne 12, it is possible and feasible to mix<br />

only comber noil with virgin cotton to achieve the<br />

desired yarn values. For yarn count such as Ne 18, it<br />

is required to have some long fibers to achieve optimum<br />

strength in the yarn. This is possible by mixing<br />

smaller amounts of card droppings in the raw material<br />

mixings. Table 2 shows the even more economical<br />

costing of such a raw material mixing for Ne 18.<br />

Advantages of short rotor spinning process<br />

A <strong>Rieter</strong> rotor spinning line consists of a short opening<br />

line with high production cards, one drawframe<br />

passage and rotor spinning machine with yarn clearer<br />

producing ready to use yarn packages.


Tab. 3<br />

Details Mill sample with 50%<br />

comber noil, spun on R 923<br />

The advantages are compared to classical carded<br />

ring yarns are:<br />

� Good yarn quality even with high short fiber<br />

content<br />

� Good evenness in drafting because of re-doubling<br />

� Reasonable strength for weaving<br />

� Few joints in the package (only 0- per 2.4 kg<br />

package). Number of joints is 1/ 0 to 1/40<br />

compared to ring yarns<br />

� Short fibers can improve hairiness and hand<br />

without direct impact on pilling.<br />

� Less waste in downstream processing with bigger<br />

packages (>5kg) and exact length measuring<br />

(deviation


14 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

OUR CUSTOMERS<br />

ComfoRo ® – the license for<br />

successful spinning mills<br />

The ComfoRo® license, an eagerly utilized opportunity for differentiation<br />

in a keenly contested market environment. A trademark offering advantages<br />

for rotor spinning mills on the yarn market.<br />

Handing over the ComfoRo® license to the<br />

Zhanjang company. Left to right: Wang Si<br />

Yu (General Manager), Yang Liu (President)<br />

and Dr. Stephan Weidner-Bohnenberger<br />

(Product Management Rotor, <strong>Rieter</strong>).<br />

Faultless rotor yarn featuring yarn-like piecings in<br />

quality unequaled to date is being produced since<br />

the launch of AEROpiecing® piecing technology on<br />

the R 40 rotor spinning machine. The ComfoRo®<br />

brand has been created for this quality, and <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

has had ComfoRo® registered as a trademark for<br />

yarns and textile products.<br />

ComfoRo® marketing started in 2005. Since 2006<br />

ComfoRo® has been marketed together with other<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> yarns, such as Com4®, at yarn and fabric<br />

trade shows including Texworld in Paris and Intertex<br />

in Shanghai.<br />

What does the license package include?<br />

This brand strategy has already convinced numerous<br />

customers worldwide, and they have applied to<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> for a license to use the ComfoRo® brand. <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

grants this license to customers who own machines<br />

with AEROpiecing® technology and are prepared to<br />

meet the market’s high quality expectations.<br />

Handing over the ComfoRo® license to the Safteks<br />

Iplik company. Left to right: Erkan Atesler, Sales<br />

Engineer (Erbel, <strong>Rieter</strong>’s agent in Turkey), Fahrettin<br />

Cicekci (proprietor of Safteks Iplik / Kahramanmaras),<br />

Jürgen Seuberling (<strong>Rieter</strong> sales engineer, Turkey).<br />

After signing a license agreement, the customer receives<br />

a “Starter Kit” consisting of:<br />

� ComfoRo® license certificate<br />

� ComfoRo® labels in various sizes<br />

� ComfoRo® memory stick with electronic data of<br />

promotion material<br />

� ComfoRo® posters<br />

List of suppliers of <strong>Rieter</strong> yarns<br />

Licensees are listed on the <strong>Rieter</strong> website with logo,<br />

address and hyperlink. All weaving and knitting mills<br />

wishing to process ComfoRo® yarns therefore know<br />

where they can obtain these yarns.<br />

By marketing rotor-spun yarns produced on the<br />

R 40 under the ComfoRo® brand, customers underscore<br />

their own high quality standards. By using<br />

the ComfoRo® license they demonstrate that they<br />

have opted for <strong>Rieter</strong>’s high quality and technology.<br />

ComfoRo® yarns stand out for their perfect running<br />

properties in knitting and weaving. End products<br />

such as single jersey feature a pleasant hand as well<br />

as low pilling tendency.<br />

Successful licensees in Turkey<br />

Jürgen Seuberling, sales engineer in Turkey, reports<br />

as follows: “More than 100 000 R 40 spinning positions<br />

were installed in Turkey in the boom years. An<br />

impressive number. Our customers are all the more<br />

eager to position themselves vis-à-vis competitors<br />

with the ComfoRo® license. By using the license our<br />

customers can stand out in the marketplace in terms<br />

of quality and technology with ComfoRo® yarns. This<br />

starts as early as sampling yarns with their customers<br />

and yarn traders.”<br />

Whether cotton spinners, acrylic spinners or producers<br />

of blends, all are relying on the ComfoRo® brand<br />

name and using this distinction of their yarns as an<br />

advantage for their sales activities on the market.<br />

The ComfoRo® license and the promotion material<br />

provided free of charge ideally complement and bundle<br />

our customers’ sales activities.


Aktas Akinci Tekstil A.S.<br />

www.aktasacinci.com<br />

Biran Iplik<br />

www.biraniplik.com<br />

IL-Teks<br />

www.ilteks.com.tr<br />

Internet Tekstil San ve Tic AS<br />

www.internettekstil.com.tr<br />

Karacasu Tekstil<br />

www.karacasutekstil.com.tr<br />

MEM Tekstil<br />

www.memtextile.com<br />

Nipas<br />

www.nipastextile.com<br />

Safteks Iplik<br />

www.safteks.com.tr<br />

Shricheran Synthetics India Ltd.<br />

www.lacheran.com<br />

Alkaplar Iplik<br />

Best Cheran Spintex India Ltd.<br />

www.cheran.in<br />

DOK Iplik<br />

www.dokoboy.com.tr<br />

Ilhanlar Iplik ve Tekstil<br />

www.ilhanlartekstil.com.tr<br />

Isil Tekstil<br />

www.isiltekstil.com.tr<br />

Maliber Industria<br />

e Comercio Textil Ltd.<br />

www.maliber.com.br<br />

Nanting Zhanyang<br />

Fibre Co. Ltd.<br />

www.zyfiber.com<br />

SAF Menscucat<br />

www.safmensucat.com.tr<br />

Zhengzhou Zhaoge<br />

Cotton Yarn Co. Ltd.<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

OUR CUSTOMERS<br />

Who already holds a ComfoRo® license?<br />

A number of our ComfoRo® licensees are illustrated<br />

on the left, showing that ComfoRo® yarn has already<br />

made a name for itself worldwide. You will find a<br />

constantly updated list of all licensees worldwide on<br />

our website at:<br />

http://www.rieter.com/en/textile/short-staple-yarn/<br />

rieteryarns/licensees 10-105 •<br />

Christian Gramer<br />

Product Manager Rotor<br />

Ingolstadt<br />

christian.gramer@rieter.com<br />

Dr. Stephan Weidner-Bohnenberger<br />

Head Product Management Rotor<br />

Ingolstadt<br />

stephan.weidner-bohnenberger@rieter.com<br />

15


16 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

PRODUCT NEWS<br />

The new upgrade package<br />

for R 20 robots<br />

There is no room for compromises when it comes to yarn quality.<br />

The upgrade package for the R 20 robot maintains efficiency at a<br />

high level.<br />

Fig. 1 A total overhaul<br />

of the R 20 robot enhances<br />

efficiency and<br />

yarn quality.<br />

In economically difficult times it is especially important<br />

that the machines installed in the mill operate<br />

to a high technical standard. Production efficiency is<br />

ensured by regular servicing and the systematic replacement<br />

of wearing parts. This also prolongs the<br />

service life of the machines.<br />

Robots on older rotor spinning machines can be given<br />

a total overhaul in the Ingolstadt plant. Numerous<br />

robots from RU 14 / RU 14A and R1 rotor<br />

spinning machines have already been upgraded. The<br />

upgrade package for the R 20 robot has been available<br />

since the end of 2009.<br />

The R 20 robot is in operation daily, year after year.<br />

The severe stress this entails inevitably has an impact<br />

on the robot’s mechanical functions. An upgrade<br />

package for the R 20 robot offers more than<br />

just servicing and fine mechanical adjustment.<br />

The scope of the upgrade comprises numerous improvements<br />

that have been incorporated in the R 40<br />

series. These also include new developments. Following<br />

the upgrade of the R 20 robot, customers<br />

have a 6-month warranty on the entire robot.<br />

Modular upgrade – depending on the customer’s<br />

requirements<br />

The upgrade package for the R 20 robot is modular<br />

in structure. <strong>Rieter</strong> recommends installation of the<br />

complete upgrade package to enable all new functions<br />

to be utilized. Price-conscious customers can<br />

order only parts of the overall package. The upgrade<br />

package for the R 20 robot includes 9 new components.<br />

• <strong>Rieter</strong> LGPS laser-guided -guided positioning system<br />

The LGPS positions the robot accurately in relation<br />

to the spinning box by means of a laser beam and<br />

a reflector. Precise, smooth positioning of the robot<br />

makes the centering bars superfluous and the<br />

clutch of the travel motor is eliminated. This reduces<br />

downtimes and increases productivity.<br />

• EVO multivalve<br />

This precisely actuated vacuum system increases<br />

the operating reliability of the robot. Trailing<br />

threads at the air duct are eliminated.<br />

• M305 EVO piecing cylinder motor<br />

This high-quality motor has a long service life and<br />

features wear-free, digital speed monitoring which<br />

ensures constant rotation speed during piecing –<br />

a precondition for accurate piecing.<br />

• EVO hood opening unit<br />

The new hood opening unit improves the stability<br />

of the sequence of motion of the mechanical components<br />

and considerably prolongs service life. The<br />

compressed air supply for rotor cleaning is also improved<br />

by the pulsating delivery of compressed<br />

air and the new components. The new “Xclean”<br />

program actuates repeated cleaning of the rotor<br />

groove during acceleration, thus increasing piecing<br />

reliability and spinning quality.<br />

• Tailing unit<br />

A new, integrated clamping device reduces laps<br />

around the winder arms. Maintenance effort by operating<br />

personnel is reduced and package quality<br />

is improved.<br />

• IV thread accumulator<br />

A new sensor measures thread tension and thus<br />

defines the precise package mounting time during<br />

piecing and enhances robot efficiency.<br />

• Supply tube system<br />

The robot always carries an empty tube. This eliminates<br />

the time-consuming wait for an empty tube to<br />

be delivered prior to the change process. Package<br />

change is 20% faster.


Fig. 2 New components<br />

in the upgraded R 20<br />

robot.<br />

1. <strong>Rieter</strong> LGPS laserguided<br />

positioning<br />

system<br />

2. EVO multivalve<br />

. M 05 EVO piecing<br />

cylinder motor<br />

4. EVO hood opening<br />

unit<br />

5. Tailing unit<br />

6. IV thread accumulator<br />

7. Supply tube system<br />

8. EVO central<br />

lubrication system<br />

9. ROB rotor control<br />

system<br />

• EVO central lubrication system<br />

An EVO central lubricating bar is now incorporated<br />

in the robot; this is readily accessible and all lubricating<br />

nipples on the chassis can therefore easily<br />

be reached. Regular lubrication of the robot’s ball<br />

bearings reduces the energy consumption of the rotor<br />

spinning machine as a whole.<br />

• ROB rotor control system<br />

More precise control of the rotor speed by the rotor<br />

control system during piecing results in greater<br />

operating and functional reliability and reduced<br />

wear.<br />

Quality service and <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technical expertise<br />

An optimal overhaul includes not only a robot upgrade.<br />

It is also advisable to ensure production and<br />

yarn quality with our service package for the rotor<br />

spinning machine. A situation analysis of the rotor<br />

spinning machine by a <strong>Rieter</strong> specialist before upgrading<br />

the robot is advisable in order to preclude<br />

faults caused by the machine.<br />

7<br />

5<br />

4<br />

8<br />

2<br />

1<br />

3<br />

6<br />

9<br />

Jörg Feigl<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

PRODUCT NEWS<br />

Robot upgrading procedure<br />

The upgrade can be performed in two ways:<br />

1. <strong>Rieter</strong> supplies a robot which has undergone a total<br />

overhaul and receives the customer’s robot in<br />

exchange.<br />

2. The customer sends in the robot, <strong>Rieter</strong> upgrades<br />

it and returns the same robot to the customer.<br />

Comprehensive overhaul<br />

During the overhaul the robot’s mechanical components<br />

are completely dismantled. Each single component<br />

is examined in respect of its operation and<br />

condition, and replaced by a new part if necessary.<br />

All mechanical components are adjusted. All electronic<br />

modules are checked. The robot is repainted.<br />

The robot’s electronic and mechanical settings are<br />

then adjusted, and it is then tested on a test rotor<br />

spinning machine. The robot undergoes a 48-hour<br />

endurance test after overhaul. Only when this test is<br />

completed successfully does the robot leave <strong>Rieter</strong>’s<br />

assembly premises after its total overhaul.<br />

The customer can leave the coordination of transport<br />

and assembly of the overhauled robot to <strong>Rieter</strong>.<br />

Qualified service technicians take care of the installation<br />

of the robots worldwide.<br />

A worthwhile investment<br />

A robot upgrade is a manageable investment that<br />

pays off in terms of piecing quality and higher robot<br />

efficiency. A similar upgrade package is available<br />

for the R1 rotor spinning machine. Please contact<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> Parts for information about these upgrade<br />

packages.<br />

You will find more details at:<br />

http://www.rieter.com/en/textile/short-staple-yarn/<br />

parts-conversions/upgrades/rotor-spinning 10-109 •<br />

Project Manager Parts<br />

Ingolstadt<br />

joerg.feigl@rieter.com<br />

17


18 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

PRODUCT NEWS<br />

A marvel of engineering –<br />

the RSB-D 221<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> has already sold more than 3 000 RSB drawframes in India. This<br />

success is based on the ingenious and continuously improved autoleveling<br />

functions of <strong>Rieter</strong> drawframes.<br />

Fig.1 Handover of the<br />

000 th RSB in India.<br />

Left to right: Peter Illi<br />

(Area Sales Manager<br />

India, <strong>Rieter</strong>),<br />

Ellappan Rajavel<br />

(Mill Manager, KKP<br />

Textiles Ltd.), Jürgen<br />

Müller (Head of<br />

Product Management<br />

Drawframe, <strong>Rieter</strong>),<br />

C. Suresh (Sales,<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> India).<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> Spun Yarn Systems officially handed over the<br />

000 th RSB drawframe in India to KKP Textiles Ltd.<br />

in December 2009. The jubilee drawframe installed<br />

at KKP Textiles is a RSB-D 221 double-head autoleveler<br />

drawframe with a maximum delivery speed<br />

of 2 x 1 100 m/min. The completely independent<br />

operation of the machine’s sides and autoleveling<br />

systems are a truly unique feature in a double-head<br />

drawframe. Each side of the machine delivers exactly<br />

the same quality and output as the RSB-D 40<br />

single-head autoleveler drawframe.<br />

High flexibility of the RSB-D 221<br />

The double-head design enables KKP Textiles Ltd. to<br />

use its RSB-D 221 for two different processes: one<br />

production head operates with carded cotton, while<br />

the other head processes combed cotton. The two<br />

drawframe heads can produce completely independ-<br />

ently with different speeds, drafts and roller gaps.<br />

Extraction can also be set separately for each head.<br />

KKP Textiles Ltd. – a satisfied customer<br />

The customer reports that the RSB-D 221 achieves<br />

0% higher output per head compared with other<br />

autoleveler drawframes available on the local market.<br />

The new owners are extremely satisfied with the<br />

high quality consistency and user friendliness of the<br />

machine. They are also particularly appreciative of<br />

the saving in space, the low energy consumption and<br />

the compatibility of the components with other RSB<br />

and SB drawframes from <strong>Rieter</strong>.<br />

3 000 RSB/SB drawframes in India<br />

During a <strong>Rieter</strong> Symposium in Coimbatore, Jürgen<br />

Müller, Product Manager Drawframe, presented a<br />

gold plaque engraved “ 000 th RSB in India” to Mr<br />

Ellappan Rajavel, Mill Manager of KKP Textiles Ltd.,<br />

for the new RSB-D 221 drawframe (Fig.1). The<br />

RSB-D 221 is highly regarded at KKP Textiles and has<br />

been described by Mr Rajavel as a “marvel of engineering”.<br />

This machine is manufactured for the Indian<br />

market in <strong>Rieter</strong>’s plant near Pune, where <strong>Rieter</strong> is<br />

also producing the new G 2 ring spinning machine.<br />

KKP Group continues to invest in <strong>Rieter</strong> drawframes<br />

The KKP Group, one of India’s prominent yarn manufacturers,<br />

produces top quality combed and carded<br />

yarns in counts ranging from Ne 10 to Ne 40 on<br />

more than 78 000 spindles and 1 080 rotors. KKP<br />

Textiles is very satisfied with the continuous innovations<br />

that <strong>Rieter</strong> offers and will continue to invest in<br />

drawframes from <strong>Rieter</strong> in future. 10-106•<br />

Jürgen Müller<br />

Head Product Management Drawframe<br />

Ingolstadt<br />

juergen.mueller@rieter.com


Optimal use of resources with<br />

compact ringspinning<br />

The compact spinning process has become firmly established in the marketplace<br />

in recent years. The quality improvements achieved through<br />

using the compacting process open up many opportunities for utilization<br />

by spinning mills and downstream processors. This article reports<br />

on experience gained in an Indian spinning mill.<br />

Raw material<br />

utilization can be<br />

improved with the<br />

Com4® compacting<br />

unit.<br />

The compacting process has resulted in a surge in<br />

quality in conventional ring-spun yarn. Compact<br />

yarn displays considerably improved yarn parameters,<br />

especially in terms of hairiness and dynamometric<br />

stretch recovery. Its technological superiority<br />

is undisputed, as are the potential cost savings in<br />

downstream processes and in the fabric itself.<br />

The potential for optimization offered by the compact<br />

spinning process has been studied in cooperation<br />

with an Indian customer. Quality, output or raw material<br />

are the focus of the spinning objectives here,<br />

and serve to compare the two spinning systems.<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

The development of compact spinning<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> introduced the compact spinning process to<br />

the global ring spinning market 10 years ago. The<br />

primary goal of this development was lower hairiness<br />

and higher yarn tenacity and elongation. Two<br />

compacting systems dominate the world market –<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>’s Com4® system and Suessen’s Elite® system.<br />

Compact spinning was originally used mainly for finer<br />

yarn counts and weaving yarns. In the meantime,<br />

its scope of application has also been extended to<br />

coarser yarn counts and knitting yarns.<br />

Spinning with different objectives<br />

Many modern ring spinning mills operate conventional<br />

ring spinning and compact spinning machines<br />

side by side, thus offering mill operators the greatest<br />

possible flexibility in meeting customers’ differing<br />

requirements. The Indian mill selected for this<br />

comparative study produces Ne 40 knitting yarns for<br />

hosiery – on both spinning systems.<br />

Quality and output as the spinning objective<br />

Although yarns from conventional ring spinning<br />

and compact spinning machines cannot be mixed in<br />

downstream processing, Indian spinning mills often<br />

make no distinction between the yarns, i.e. do not label<br />

compact yarns specifically as such. They sell both<br />

yarns on the market as “ring-spun yarn”, without any<br />

differentiation.<br />

In the first part of the study the two spinning processes<br />

were compared with the focus on an optimum<br />

yarn outcome (Table 1). Both types of machine operate<br />

at the same spindle speeds. On the compact<br />

spinning machine the twist factor was considerably<br />

reduced. This resulted in an increase in output<br />

of 7 422 kg per machine and year compared to the<br />

conventional ring spinning machine, equivalent to a<br />

20. % increase in production. The smaller spinning<br />

triangle in the compact spinning process results in<br />

improved running behavior and a reduction in ends<br />

down from 60 to 40 per 1 000 spindle hours.<br />

19


20 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Tab. 1 Comparison of conventional and compacted ring yarn spun with objective<br />

on quality and production (deviations from conventional spinning in bold type).<br />

Spinning Objective: Quality and Production<br />

Yarn parameters Conventional<br />

Ringspinning 1)<br />

Yarn count Ne 40 Ne 40<br />

Compact<br />

Ringspinning 2)<br />

Cotton Shankar 6 Shankar 6<br />

Commercial staple 1 1/8 1 1/8<br />

Application knitting knitting<br />

Comber noil 15% 15%<br />

Twist multiplier [αe ] .6 .0<br />

Spindle speed, maximum [rpm] 19 00 19 00<br />

Spindle speed, average [rpm] 18 500 18 500<br />

Production [g/Spindel/8h] 146 175.7<br />

Tenacity [cN/tex] 15.67 18. 2<br />

Σ IPI 96 92<br />

Uster hairiness 4.92 .49<br />

Ends down/1 000 spi.h 60 40<br />

Yarn realisation ) 74% 74%<br />

Production/machine/year 4) 18 960 kg 221 82 kg<br />

1) <strong>Rieter</strong> G 1, 2) <strong>Rieter</strong> K 441 (Com4®), ) kg yarn in % out 1 kg cotton,<br />

4) 1 200 spindles, 8 400 h/year<br />

Tab. 2 Comparison of conventional and compacted ring yarn spun with objective<br />

on optimised resources (deviations to Table 1 in bold type).<br />

Spinning Objective: Optimised Resources<br />

Yarn parameters Conventional<br />

Ringspinnen 1)<br />

Yarn count Ne 40 Ne 40<br />

Compact-<br />

Ringspinnen 2)<br />

Cotton Shankar 6 Shankar 6<br />

Commercial staple 1 1/8 1 1/8<br />

Application knitting knitting<br />

Comber noil 15% 12%<br />

Twist multiplier [αe] .6 .0<br />

Spindle speed, maximum [rpm] 19 00 19 00<br />

Spindle speed, average [rpm] 18 500 18 500<br />

Production [g/Spindel/8h] 146 175.7<br />

Tenacity [cN/tex] 15.67 18.00<br />

Σ IPI 96 119<br />

Uster hairiness 4.92 .62<br />

Ends down/1000 spi.h 60 45<br />

Yarn realisation ) 74% 77%<br />

Production/machine/year 4) 18 960 kg 221 82 kg<br />

1) <strong>Rieter</strong> G 1, 2) <strong>Rieter</strong> K 441 (Com4®), ) kg yarn in % of 1 kg raw cotton<br />

4) 1 200 spindles, 8 400 h/year<br />

There are distinct differences in the yarns’ quality<br />

values: the tenacity of the compact yarn increases<br />

from 15.6 cN/tex 1) to 18. 2 cN/tex 2) , yarn imperfections<br />

are marginally lower, but Uster hairiness is<br />

considerably reduced from 4.92 to .49.<br />

Optimized raw material utilization as the spinning<br />

objective<br />

Manufacturers of knitting yarns use raw material<br />

with a higher short fiber content on the compact<br />

spinning machines for certain applications.<br />

In Table 2 conventional ring spinning is used as a<br />

reference with the same parameters and yarn properties<br />

as in Table 1. In addition to the twist factor,<br />

compact yarn also differs in the level of noil extraction<br />

in this final spinning process.<br />

Based on the fundamentally higher level of yarn tenacity,<br />

comber noil was reduced by %, from 15%<br />

to 12%, in compact spinning. At the same time tenacity<br />

declines only insignificantly, from 18. 2 to<br />

18.00 cN/tex, but is still clearly superior to conventional<br />

ring-spun yarn with a figure of 15.67 cN/tex.<br />

Despite the higher twist factor αe, the same reduction<br />

in noil extraction in conventional ring spinning<br />

still results in a low yarn tenacity of 14.7 cN/tex.<br />

This figure is no longer acceptable for spinning mills,<br />

since it is below the required limit for its yarn application.<br />

The same applies to yarn imperfections. With the reduction<br />

in noil extraction they increase from 96 to<br />

119 IPI in compact yarn and from 119 to 128 IPI in<br />

conventional ring-spun yarn. The first figure is still<br />

acceptable for the end-user of the yarn, but an IPI of<br />

128 is not. A parallel trend is also apparent in Uster<br />

hairiness.<br />

Yarn realization, i.e. yarn output in percent per kg of<br />

virgin cotton used, one of the customary reference<br />

factors used in Indian spinning mills, increases from<br />

74% to 77% due to the reduction in noil extraction<br />

in compact spinning.


Tab. 3 Cost comparison between conventional and compacted ring yarn spun with objective<br />

on optimised resources (deviations to ring spinning in bold type).<br />

Resources / Cost<br />

Conventional<br />

Ring spinning<br />

Compact<br />

Ring spinning<br />

Cost INR € INR €<br />

Cotton Shankar 6 [price/kg] 70. 0 1.04 70. 0 1.04<br />

Raw mat. cost/kg cotton 5) 74.0 1.09 74.0 1.09<br />

Yarn realisation 74% 77%<br />

Clean cotton cost/kg yarn 6) 100.00 1.48 96.1 1.42<br />

Power cost/kg 2.15 0.0 2 1.69 0.025<br />

Conversion cost/kg 40.00 0.59 8.8 0.57<br />

Total production cost/kg 140.00 2.07 1 4.90 2.00<br />

5) incl. handling, storage etc. 6) total raw material cost incl. waste etc.<br />

The production and yarn data used in this article have been<br />

placed at our disposal by courtesy of Sri Balambika Textile Mills<br />

Pvt. Ltd. in Turipur, India.<br />

M. Vijayakumar, General Manager of Sri Balambika Textile Mills<br />

Pvt. Ltd., Turipur, is fully convinced of the advantages of <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

compact spinning machines.<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Raw material and costs<br />

Raw material and energy costs are the two predominant<br />

parameters in a spinning mill’s cost calculations.<br />

Savings on raw material – a % reduction in comber<br />

noil in this case – directly affect raw material costs<br />

for the yarn in question. Lower yarn twist and the resulting<br />

increase in output at the same spindle speeds<br />

reduce energy costs for the compact yarn by 21%.<br />

Since energy accounts for 14% of the manufacturing<br />

costs, a total cost reduction of % was achieved<br />

(Table ).<br />

Cumulation of the savings calculated above results<br />

in a .6% reduction in total production costs. On the<br />

basis of today’s yarn prices, these savings in resources<br />

increase the spinning mill’s net return on sales by<br />

almost 50%.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The study shows how the qualitative benefits of compact<br />

yarn can be exploited profitably by both spinning<br />

and weaving mills. Even with savings in the<br />

manufacturing process (reduced twist factor) and<br />

raw material (lower noil extraction) compact yarn<br />

still has sufficient reserves in terms of yarn quality.<br />

It still displays significantly better yarn and processing<br />

properties than a conventional ring-spun yarn.<br />

Spinning mills benefit from reduced costs and downstream<br />

processors from better processing properties.<br />

Spinning compact yarns offers lower manufacturing<br />

costs with higher quality. 10-107 •<br />

Bert Rusch<br />

Head Product Management<br />

Combing and Ring Spinning<br />

Winterthur<br />

albert.rusch@rieter.com<br />

21


22 <strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

RIKIPEDIA – <strong>Rieter</strong>’s technology<br />

know-how – free of charge and<br />

online<br />

Wikipedia – the Internet encyclopedia – has changed ed the world. With the<br />

new RIKIPEDIA, <strong>Rieter</strong> is presenting textile know-how from “The <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

Manual of Spinning” series of volumes on the e Internet.<br />

Fig. 1 Look up textile<br />

know-how online with<br />

RIKIPEDIA.<br />

Fig. 2 Initial screen of<br />

RIKIPEDIA<br />

Key:<br />

1. General explanation of<br />

RIKIPEDIA.<br />

2. News – what has been<br />

updated.<br />

. Random article<br />

– content is selected<br />

at random.<br />

Looking up technical terms has changed completely<br />

since the world-famous Wikipedia encyclopedia<br />

went live on the Internet in 2001. You can find the<br />

information you’re looking for much faster in Wikipedia<br />

– in the form of text, images or as a video – than<br />

in a book.<br />

RIKIPEDIA – that’s the name of the new online reference<br />

work for short staple spinning technology by<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong>. With RIKIPEDIA, <strong>Rieter</strong> presents textile knowhow<br />

from “The <strong>Rieter</strong> Manual of Spinning” series of<br />

volumes on the Internet in the form you are familiar<br />

with from Wikipedia.<br />

1<br />

Initial content from “The <strong>Rieter</strong> Manual of Spinning”<br />

series of volumes has now been edited for the Internet<br />

and gone live in English on www.rieter.com.<br />

More content is being added daily.<br />

Structure<br />

The structure of the RIKIPEDIA online reference work<br />

is similar to that of the existing volumes and is subdivided<br />

into the following areas:<br />

� Technology of Short-Staple Spinning<br />

� Fiber Preparation<br />

� Spinning Preparation<br />

� Ring Spinning<br />

� Rotor Spinning<br />

� Alternative Spinning Systems<br />

The table of contents for the relevant thematic field<br />

is always displayed to the right of the content, facilitating<br />

rapid navigation through the contents (Fig. ,<br />

item 7).<br />

3<br />

2


Fig. 3 RIKIPEDIA<br />

contents page.<br />

1<br />

3<br />

4<br />

2<br />

Functions<br />

The basic functions that are familiar from Wikipedia<br />

can also be found on RIKIPEDIA (Fig. ).<br />

1. Search – A search function for content only within<br />

RIKIPEDIA can be found in the navigation menu<br />

on the left-hand side. The results are sorted by relevance<br />

and listed in detail.<br />

2. Topic selection – The relevant main chapters can<br />

be selected here.<br />

3. Print – A print function has been added for users<br />

who want to print out content. If this function<br />

is used, a separate window is opened, in which the<br />

content has been optimized for printing.<br />

4. Permalink – This link can be used if reference is<br />

made to RIKIPEDIA.<br />

5. View images – The embedded images can be magnified<br />

with a click. A further click on the open image<br />

closes it again.<br />

6. Comment – New findings or suggested corrections<br />

regarding the individual topics can be sent to <strong>Rieter</strong><br />

by using the Comment function under each article.<br />

6<br />

5<br />

Michel Gelin<br />

7<br />

<strong>LINK</strong> 55 . 2 /2010<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

7. Table of contents – Rapid surfing through the content<br />

via the table of contents.<br />

Recommended browser<br />

Website development has continued at a very rapid<br />

pace in recent years. <strong>Rieter</strong> has decided to take advantage<br />

of these new technologies with RIKIPEDIA. In<br />

order to surf through the contents as comfortably as<br />

possible, it is advisable to use one of the new browser<br />

types, e.g. Mozilla Firefox (www.mozilla.com).<br />

If you are interested, just visit RIKIPEDIA now at<br />

www.rieter.com/rikipedia and surf through the initial<br />

content – further content is being published continuously.<br />

10-110 •<br />

Project Manager Marketing<br />

Winterthur<br />

michel.gelin@rieter.com<br />

2


www.rieter.com<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> Machine Works Ltd.<br />

Klosterstrasse 20<br />

CH-8406 Winterthur<br />

T +41 52 208 7171<br />

F +41 52 208 8 20<br />

sales.sys@rieter.com<br />

parts.sys@rieter.com<br />

www.rieter.com<br />

Order now on www.rieter.com – the 6 volumes of “The <strong>Rieter</strong> Manual of Spinning” series.<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> India Private Ltd.<br />

Gat No. 768/2, Village Wing,<br />

Shindewadi-Bhor Road,<br />

Taluka Khandala, District Satara<br />

IN-Maharashtra 412 801<br />

T +91 2169 04141<br />

F +91 2169 04226<br />

www.rieterindia.com<br />

<strong>Rieter</strong> Textile Systems (Shanghai) Ltd.<br />

12/F, New Town Centre<br />

No. 8 Loushanguan Road<br />

CN-Shanghai 200 6<br />

T +86 21 62 6 801<br />

F +86 21 62 6 8012<br />

www.rieterchina.com

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