C# Language Specification - Willy .Net

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<strong>C#</strong> LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONpublic static Stream OpenStandardError();public static Stream OpenStandardError(int bufferSize);public static Stream OpenStandardInput();public static Stream OpenStandardInput(int bufferSize);public static Stream OpenStandardOutput();public static Stream OpenStandardOutput(int bufferSize);public static int Read();public static string ReadLine();public static void SetError(TextWriter newError);public static void SetIn(TextReader newIn);public static void SetOut(TextWriter newOut);public static void Write(string format, object arg0);public static void Write(string format, object arg0, object arg1);public static void Write(string format, object arg0, object arg1, objectarg2);public static void Write(string format, params object[] arg);public static void Write(bool value);public static void Write(char value);public static void Write(char[] buffer);public static void Write(char[] buffer, int index, int count);public static void Write(double value);public static void Write(decimal value);public static void Write(float value);public static void Write(int value);public static void Write(uint value);public static void Write(long value);public static void Write(ulong value);public static void Write(object value);public static void Write(string value);public static void WriteLine();public static void WriteLine(bool value);public static void WriteLine(char value);public static void WriteLine(char[] buffer);public static void WriteLine(char[] buffer, int index, int count);public static void WriteLine(decimal value);public static void WriteLine(double value);public static void WriteLine(float value);public static void WriteLine(int value);public static void WriteLine(uint value);public static void WriteLine(long value);public static void WriteLine(ulong value);public static void WriteLine(object value);public static void WriteLine(string value);public static void WriteLine(string format, object arg0);378
Appendix D Standard Library}public static void WriteLine(string format, object arg0, object arg1);public static void WriteLine(string format, object arg0, object arg1,object arg2);public static void WriteLine(string format, params object[] arg);public static TextWriter Error { get; }public static TextReader In { get; }public static TextWriter Out { get; }// Namespace: System, Library: BCLpublic sealed class Convert{public static bool ToBoolean(bool value);public static bool ToBoolean(sbyte value);public static bool ToBoolean(byte value);public static bool ToBoolean(short value);public static bool ToBoolean(ushort value);public static bool ToBoolean(int value);public static bool ToBoolean(uint value);public static bool ToBoolean(long value);public static bool ToBoolean(ulong value);public static bool ToBoolean(string value);public static bool ToBoolean(float value);public static bool ToBoolean(double value);public static bool ToBoolean(decimal value);public static byte ToByte(bool value);public static byte ToByte(byte value);public static byte ToByte(char value);public static byte ToByte(sbyte value);public static byte ToByte(short value);public static byte ToByte(ushort value);public static byte ToByte(int value);public static byte ToByte(uint value);public static byte ToByte(long value);public static byte ToByte(ulong value);public static byte ToByte(float value);public static byte ToByte(double value);public static byte ToByte(decimal value);public static byte ToByte(string value);public static byte ToByte(string value, IFormatProvider provider);public static char ToChar(char value);public static char ToChar(sbyte value);public static char ToChar(byte value);public static char ToChar(short value);379
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Standard ECMA-3342nd edition - Dece
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Brief historyThis International Sta
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION9.3.3 Whit
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Table of Contents18.3.5 Boxing and
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Table of ContentsA.2.12 Attributes.
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Chapter 1 Scope1. ScopeThis clause
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONA conformi
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Chapter 4 Definitions4. Definitions
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Chapter 5 Notational conventions5.
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Chapter 7 General description7. Gen
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• The pr
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONresults in
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION8.2.3 Arra
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONclass Test
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONpre: x = 1
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public vo
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONPrecedence
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONdo stateme
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}}set {MyF
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public st
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONButton b =
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONclass Test
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe exampl
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONstructs ar
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONAn interes
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe next s
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION// Author
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Chapter 9 Lexical structure9. Lexic
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Chapter 9 Lexical structure9.3.2 Co
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Chapter 9 Lexical structureclass Cl
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Chapter 9 Lexical structurekeyword:
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Chapter 9 Lexical structurereal-typ
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Chapter 9 Lexical structureverbatim
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Chapter 9 Lexical structure#if Bvoi
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Chapter 9 Lexical structure#define
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Chapter 9 Lexical structureclass He
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts10. Basic
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts• Each b
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts• The me
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts• If the
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts10.5.3 Pro
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Chapter 10 Basic conceptsdeclared i
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Chapter 10 Basic conceptsIn the F m
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Chapter 10 Basic conceptsclass Deri
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Chapter 10 Basic conceptsnamespace
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Chapter 10 Basic concepts}}// A and
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONfloating-p
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• The by
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION11.1.6 The
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION11.2.4 Int
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Chapter 12 Variables12. VariablesVa
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Chapter 12 Variables• Following t
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Chapter 12 Variables• Static vari
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Chapter 12 Variables12.3.3.6 Switch
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Chapter 12 Variables• The definit
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Chapter 12 Variablesassignment expr
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Chapter 12 Variableso Otherwise, if
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Chapter 13 Conversions13. Conversio
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Chapter 13 Conversions• A constan
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Chapter 13 Conversions13.2.2 Explic
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Chapter 13 Conversions13.4.2 Evalua
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Chapter 13 Conversionsthen the conv
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION14.1.1 Val
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe overlo
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONWhen overl
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION14.4 Funct
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONConstruct
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONWhen a fun
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• If T 2
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONobject o =
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION14.5.4 Mem
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe primar
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• The va
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONUnary oper
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONnonnegativ
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe new de
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONFor non-co
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION14.6.2 Una
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe gramma
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONand y are
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONy +0 -0 +
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONE operator
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONequality-e
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe result
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• If eit
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONwords, the
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• If X a
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public in
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• Parent
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONthe second
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONvoid Proce
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThe type a
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONenclosed i
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONvoid DoCom
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONfor-initia
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONIEnumerato
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• If the
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONWithin a c
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION15.12 The
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}}using (T
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONA namespac
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONAbove, N3
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONthe using-
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Chapter 17 Classes17. ClassesA clas
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Chapter 17 ClassesThe direct base c
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Chapter 17 Classesthe same class, a
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Chapter 17 Classes(§14.5.4), insta
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Chapter 17 Classesshows this techni
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Chapter 17 Classes17.2.7.2 Member N
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Chapter 17 Classesfield-modifier:ne
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Chapter 17 Classesusing System;name
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Chapter 17 Classes}static void Main
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Chapter 17 Classesthe variable init
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Chapter 17 ClassesA method invocati
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Chapter 17 Classes17.5.1.4 Paramete
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Chapter 17 ClassesSystem.Int32 Syst
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Chapter 17 Classesclass Test{static
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Chapter 17 Classes}public virtual v
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Chapter 17 Classes17.5.8 Method bod
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Chapter 17 Classesaccessor-declarat
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Chapter 17 Classesthe P property in
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Chapter 17 ClassesThe Console class
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Chapter 17 Classesremove-accessor-d
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Chapter 17 Classes}public event D E
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Chapter 17 ClassesAn event declarat
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Chapter 17 Classes}public BitArray(
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Chapter 17 Classesbinary-operator-d
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Chapter 17 ClassesA conversion oper
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Chapter 17 Classes17.10.1 Construct
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Chapter 17 Classesclass A{int x, y,
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Chapter 17 ClassesThe identifier of
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Chapter 17 Classesisusing System;cl
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONInterface
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public Ke
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION18.4.1 Dat
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public st
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONint[,] b =
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONIt is a co
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION20.2.3 Int
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONinterface
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONparticular
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONIf a class
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONclass Text
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONabstract c
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONenum-modif
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONEnum membe
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONdelegate i
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONusing Syst
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Chapter 23 Exceptions23. Exceptions
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Chapter 24 Attributes24. Attributes
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Chapter 24 Attributesend example][H
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Chapter 24 Attributesaffirm the def
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Chapter 24 Attributesusing System;[
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Chapter 24 Attributesusing System;u
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Chapter 24 Attributes[Example: In t
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONinterface-
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONunmanaged-
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION• The st
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION25.5.1 Poi
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONcompile-ti
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public bo
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}Enclosing
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}public Ve
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONAlthough d
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONpublic cla
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION/// This c
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONE.2.14 Thi
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION"T:Color""
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONnamespace
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION}if (GetTy
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONThis metho
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION< 163> ...
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONevent.....
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONdestructor
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONinvocation
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONextensions
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONdeclaratio
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONNaN ......
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONshift ....
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONpunctuator
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONstring as.
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C# LANGUAGE SPECIFICATIONvolatile .
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