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IBM 5280 Distributed Data System - Index of

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input record: A data record that is transferred to computer:>torage for piOcessing.insert field: A field not present in the enter record, butwhich will be inserted by the system and will be presentin the output record.insert mode: The mode, initiated by the Ins key, in whichthe operator can insert characters into a field at the currentcursor position. The cursor, the character above the cursor,and all characters to the right <strong>of</strong> the cursor are shifted tothe right.instruction: A statement that specifies an operation to beperformed by the computer and the locations in storage<strong>of</strong> all data involved in that operation.lOB: Input/output control block.lOB pointer: A 4-byte block in the system control areathat contains the address <strong>of</strong> a device lOB and other information(such as, if the device is installed).IPL: Initial program load.I-type data exchange: A diskette data exchange format thatuses 128-,256-,512-, or 1024-byte sectors. All records ina data set must be the same length. All records in the dataset are blocked and spanned. The I-type exchange allowsyou to exchange data between the <strong>5280</strong> and other systemsthat use the I-type data exchange.keyboard bit map: Control bits in the keyboard/displaylOB that correspond to functions that are totally orpartially processed by the keyboard/display microprocessor.An application program written in assembler language canset these bits to indicate that the corresponding function isto be handled by the application program.keyboard/display storage: An area <strong>of</strong> control storageseparate from main storage, which provides control informationand refresh areas for processing keystrokes and fordisplaying characters on the screen.keyword: A word, coded in source statements, that representsspecific attributes and functions, and that is usuallyaccompanied by a string <strong>of</strong> one or more parameters.label table: A table <strong>of</strong> addresses set up by the. LABT ABcontrol statement, and used for indexed branches andindexed subroutine calls.label update: A data set type that allows the labels on thediskette index to be updated.logical buffer: An I/O buffer that contains a logical record,used to block and deblock logical records in the physicalbuffer.logical record: A record independent <strong>of</strong> its physicalenvironment. Portions <strong>of</strong> the same logical record may belocated in different physical records, or several logicalrecords or parts <strong>of</strong> logical records may be located in onephysical record, depending on the exchange type beingused.Magnetic Stripe ,Reader feature: Allows use <strong>of</strong> the <strong>5280</strong>system only after a valid badge (operator ID) is read by anattached magnetic stripe reader.main microprocessor: The microprocessor that processesthe object code instructions and controls the devicemicroprocessors.main storage: (1) General purpose storage <strong>of</strong> a computer.(2) Storage that can be addressed by programs, fromwhich instructions can be executed, and from which datacan be loaded directly into registers.main storage duplication field: ,See auxiliary duplication.main storage store field: A field that is automaticallystored from the current record buffer into a main storagelocation.make/break key: A key that generates a scan code whenthe key is pressed, and another when the key is released.mandatory enter: A field attribute that indicates an operatormust enter at least one character into the displayedfield.mandatory fill: A field attribute that indicates an operatormust enter all or none <strong>of</strong> the displayed field.mask: A pattern <strong>of</strong> characters that is used to control theretention or elimination <strong>of</strong> another group <strong>of</strong> characters.microprocessor save area: Bytes marked as a microprocessorsave area contain information that depends upon the operationbeing executed, and is therefore unpredictable. Anapplication program must not change these bytes.366

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