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Tutorials and Topics - Peabody Computer Music

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Audio I/OAudio input <strong>and</strong>output with MSPdriver is not available, <strong>and</strong> the system is emulating DirectSound while using the MMEdriver. In these cases, it is best to use MME directly, or find an ASIO driver for yoursystem.The best performance <strong>and</strong> lowest latency will typically be achieved using ASIO drivers.The ASIO st<strong>and</strong>ard, developed by Steinberg <strong>and</strong> supported by many media-orientedsound cards, is optimized for very low latency <strong>and</strong> high performance. As with theDirectSound driver, you need to verify that performance is actually better than otheroptions; occasionally, an ASIO driver will be a simple “wrapper” around the MME orDirectSound driver, <strong>and</strong> will perform more poorly than expected.Using MME <strong>and</strong> DirectSound Drivers on with MSP on WindowsOn Windows, MSP loads the MME driver by default. The MSP MME <strong>and</strong> DirectSounddrivers are located in C:\Program Files\Common Files\Cycling ‘74\ad\.If you have correctly installed external hardware, it should support playback <strong>and</strong>recording with the MME driver <strong>and</strong> the Direct Sound driver in the Driver Menu of theDSP Status Window.If an audio device only supports MME or DirectSound, the Windows OS does anautomatic mapping of one to the other. Since many audio devices initially did notsupport DirectSound, Microsoft emulated DirectSound with a layer that bridged fromDirectSound to MME. Currently, there is greater support for native DirectSound drivers,<strong>and</strong> sometimes when you use MME drivers Windows is actually running a layer toconvert from MME to DirectSound.Note: Some devices such as the Digidesign mBox only support the ASIO driver st<strong>and</strong>ard.In such cases, you will need to select the proper ASIO driver in the DSP Status Window.See the section “Using ASIO Drivers on Windows” for more information.49

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