2010 BC Guide in Determining Fitness to Drive

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15.12 Private and commercial drivers who have had a permanent tracheostomyApplicationAssessment guidelinesFitness guidelinesOSMV determinationguidelinesConditionsRestrictionsRe-assessmentguidelinesPolicy rationaleThese guidelines apply to driver fitness determinations for privateand commercial drivers who have had a permanent tracheostomy.OSMV will not generally request further information.Individuals may drive so long as they otherwise meet the guidelinesfor drivers with respiratory disease.Individuals are fit to drive.No conditions are required.No restrictions are required.No re-assessment, other than routine commercial or age-related reassessment,is required.A permanent tracheostomy is unlikely to cause any impairment of thefunctions needed for driving.148
Chapter 16: Vestibular DisordersBACKGROUND16.1 About vestibular disordersThe vestibular system - or balance system - is a sensory apparatus localized in the inner ears. Itprovides information to the nervous system about a person’s movement and orientation in space.Vestibular input contributes to: control of balance gaze stabilization so that a person can see clearly while moving, and spatial orientation so that a person knows their position with reference to gravity.Vestibular disorders may result in: vertigo dizziness disturbed vision such as involuntary eye movement, and illusory movement of the visual world as a result of head movement.A hallmark of vestibular disorders is vertigo, a term that refers to the sensation of spinning orwhirling resulting from a disturbance in balance (equilibrium). Most commonly an attack ofvertigo generally lasts less than one minute (30 seconds is typical) but it may last up to 60minutes. A small number of people may experience vertigo lasting as long as 24 hours and aneven smaller number may experience vertigo lasting up to, or beyond, 30 days.Disorders of the vestibular system are classified as either peripheral or central.Peripheral vestibular disordersPeripheral disorders are characterized by episodic fluctuating symptoms; the dominant symptomis ‘true spinning vertigo’, that is the sensation of motion when no motion is occurring relative toearth’s gravity. Peripheral vestibular disorders typically occur as a single acute episode or asrecurrent acute episodes. However, complete bilateral hypofunction may result in severe andconstant disequilibrium and motion sensitivity.The most common peripheral vestibular disorders and the typical duration of an episodic eventare shown in the following table.Disorderbenign paroxysmal positioning vertigo (BPPV)vestibular neuronitis (labyrinthitis)Meniere’s DiseaseDuration20-30 secondsTends to be single attacklasting days to weeks20 minutes – 24 hours149
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Ministry of Public Safety and Solic
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AcknowledgmentsResearcherBonnie M.
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Table of Contents (click on any ite
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11.7 Private and commercial drivers
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BACKGROUND ........................
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PART 1:BACKGROUND1
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Appendix 2: Excerpts from the MVA t
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Chapter 2: The Driver Fitness Progr
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for the exercise of discretion by O
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1. SCREENINGA driver disclosesa med
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2.3 Roles and responsibilitiesOSMV
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Medical practitionersMedical practi
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Chapter 3:Driver Fitness Program Pr
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Because of these limitations, OSMV
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Example: the temporary storage of i
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Motor functions (including sensorim
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an individual with poor contrast se
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3.5 Best informationDriver fitness
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Chapter 4: Introduction to the Poli
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3. DETERMINATIONFrom2. AssessmentAn
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Once identified, a DMER is mailed t
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5.3 Screening aging driversDefiniti
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5.5 Transient impairmentsDefinition
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Chapter 6: Assessment Policies and
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6.2 Assessments will only be reques
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6.4 Requesting specialist assessmen
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Policy6.5.1 If a case manager or ad
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Persistent and episodic impairments
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further assessment. Drivers who sco
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6.9.4 A case manager or adjudicator
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ASSESSMENT PROCEDURESCase manager o
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A driver fitness determination is a
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Policy rationaleBecause individuals
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7.5.3 Generally, an individual whos
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7.6.2 In particular, the case manag
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7.8.3 Whether an individual can com
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in order to be fit to drive, the ca
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has the judgment and willingness to
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Policy7.11.1 If a case manager or a
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(e) the medical condition results i
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7.12 Communicating a decisionPolicy
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7.13 Determination proceduresThe fo
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During the reconsideration, the adj
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8.3 Reconsideration proceduresThe f
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Chapter 9:Introduction to the Medic
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9.4 Medical condition chapter templ
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Private and commercial drivers who
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Chapter 11: Diabetes - Hypoglycemia
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PercentFigure 1 - Prevalence of Dia
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neuropathy, nephropathy, cardiovasc
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11.8 Private drivers with diabetes
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11.9 Commercial drivers with diabet
Page 111 and 112: RestrictionsRe-assessmentguidelines
Page 113 and 114: Policy rationaleSevere hypoglycemia
Page 115 and 116: 11.12 Private drivers who have pers
Page 117 and 118: 11.13 Commercial drivers who have a
Page 119 and 120: 11.14 Commercial drivers who have a
Page 121 and 122: 11.15 Commercial drivers who have p
Page 123 and 124: PART B - HYPOGLYCEMIA11a. Has the p
Page 125 and 126: Produce my glycemic log for my doct
Page 127 and 128: Deep-vein thrombosisDeep-vein throm
Page 129 and 130: Aneurysms less than 5 cm in diamete
Page 131 and 132: GUIDELINES12.6 Private and commerci
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Page 135 and 136: 12.9 Commercial drivers who have an
Page 137 and 138: Chapter 13: Musculoskeletal Conditi
Page 139 and 140: ConditionType of drivingimpairment
Page 143 and 144: ConditionsRestrictionsRe-assessment
Page 145 and 146: 14.3 Chronic renal disease and adve
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Page 151 and 152: 14.10 Private and commercial driver
Page 153 and 154: Level ofImpairmentMildlyImpairedMod
Page 157 and 158: 15.8 Commercial drivers with modera
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Page 161: Policy rationaleDrivers who require
Page 165 and 166: One study identified that 32.5% of
Page 167 and 168: ConditionType ofdrivingimpairmentan
Page 169 and 170: Re-assessmentguidelinesPolicy ratio
Page 171 and 172: 16.8 Private and commercial drivers
Page 175 and 176: Individuals who have undergone valv
Page 177 and 178: Episodic impairmentThe potential ep
Page 179 and 180: GUIDELINES17.6 Policy rationaleThes
Page 181 and 182: 17.9 Commercial drivers with corona
Page 183 and 184: 17.11 Private drivers who have had
Page 187 and 188: 17.15 Private drivers who have vent
Page 191 and 192: 17.19 Private drivers who have sust
Page 193 and 194: 17.21 Commercial drivers who have s
Page 199 and 200: 17.27 Private drivers with atrioven
Page 201 and 202: 17.28 Commercial drivers with atrio
Page 203 and 204: 17.29 Private drivers with permanen
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Page 211 and 212: 17.37 Commercial drivers with inher
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17.39 Commercial drivers with medic
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17.41 Private drivers with surgical
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17.43 Private drivers with mitral v
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17.45 Private drivers with congesti
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17.46 Commercial drivers with conge
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17.47 Private drivers with left ven
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17.49 Private drivers with a heart
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17.51 Private drivers with hypertro
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17.53 SyncopeSee the guidelines in
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Stable coronary syndromes - waiting
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Chapter 18: Hearing LossBACKGROUND1
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GUIDELINES18.6 Private drivers with
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equirement for commercial drivers i
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PLEASE COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING: YES
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this manual. Axis IV addresses exte
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Negative symptoms are characterized
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Schizophrenia (Axis I)Schizophrenia
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19.4 Effect of psychiatric disorder
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Suicidal ideationSuicidal ideation
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GUIDELINES19.6 Private and commerci
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Chapter 20: Cerebrovascular Disease
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Cerebrovascular accidentCVAs are th
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ConditionType of drivingimpairment
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Re-assessmentguidelinesPolicy ratio
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20.9 Private drivers who have had s
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20.10 Commercial drivers who have h
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Visual field impairment refers to a
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Right homonymous hemianopiaBinasal
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An example of the effects of diabet
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Retinitis pigmentosaRetinitis pigme
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GlaucomaApproximately 67 million pe
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indicates that wait times of 6 mont
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Although telescopic spectacles, hem
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Policy rationaleretinopathy dependi
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Policy rationaleIndividuals with be
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Re-assessmentguidelines cont’dPol
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Re-assessmentguidelines cont’dPol
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21.13 Commercial drivers with a los
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21.15 Private and commercial driver
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21.17 Visual field impairmentsTypes
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21.18 Examination of visual functio
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VISUAL FIELD TEST (VFT)For drivers
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To the Driver:Under section 29 of t
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Please note:Goldman, Esterman and H
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Cardiac syncopeCardiac syncope refe
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22.7 Private drivers who have had a
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22.9 Private drivers with recurrent
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22.11 Commercial drivers who have h
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22.13 Commercial drivers with recur
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Chapter 23: Seizures and EpilepsyBA
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abnormal numbnesstingling and a cra
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23.10 Private drivers with single u
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23.12 Private drivers with epilepsy
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23.18 Commercial drivers with epile
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Level of disabilityor worsening of
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Parkinson’s diseaseThere is a sma
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ConditionsRestrictionsRe-assessment
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25.2 Prevalence and incidence of tr
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Chapter 26: Intracranial TumoursBAC
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Some examples of compensatory mecha
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i. aphasia (language disturbance)ii
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27.2 Prevalence and incidence of co
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27.4 Effect of cognitive impairment
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Chapter 28: Sleep DisordersBACKGROU
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An immediate reduction in daytime s
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28.5 CompensationIndividuals with s
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OSMV determinationguidelines cont
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ConditionsRestrictionsRe-assessment
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Policy rationaleThe general approac
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Chapter 29: Prescription and Over-T
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Examples of newer antihistamines in
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Stimulants (for ADHD)Examples of st
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AntiepilepticsIn general, individua
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Sedating EffectLowModerateHighTCAsd
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dizziness, andblurred or double vis
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30.2 Effect of general debility and
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Appendix 1: Glossary of TermsCommer
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Medical assessmentis any kind of as
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Transient impairmentmeans a tempora
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must cause to be issued to the appl
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(ii) cancel the person's driver's l
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Appendix 3: Aging DriversAbout agin
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Percentadults. The survey also foun
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Appendix 4: Licence ClassesThe tabl
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Appendix 5: Drafting and Approval P
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drivers, this means that BC commerc
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2010 BC Guide in Determining Fitness to Drive

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