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Atlas Copco 2008 – tough ending to a record year Annual Report ...

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SUSTAINABILITY REPORTSustainability and <strong>Report</strong>ing DefinitionsCarbon dioxide (CO 2)The most common greenhouse gas found in theatmosphere. It is generated in various processesin nature as well as in the combustion of mostfuels.Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)Independent organization that encouragescorporations <strong>to</strong> disclose their greenhouse gasemissions.Cooling agentsDifferent cooling agents added <strong>to</strong> on-site equipment(including refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs and air conditioners)and/or finished products leaving the site duringthe <strong>year</strong> is reported.Core indica<strong>to</strong>rKey Performance Indica<strong>to</strong>rs defined in the Global<strong>Report</strong>ing Initiative guidelines <strong>to</strong> be of interest<strong>to</strong> most stakeholders and deemed <strong>to</strong> be material<strong>to</strong> the organization.Corporate Responsibility (CR)Concept whereby organizations consider the interestsof society by taking responsibility for theimpact of their activities on cus<strong>to</strong>mers, suppliers,employees, shareholders, communities andother stakeholders, as well as the environment.CorruptionOECD’s guidelines define corruption as when acivil servant or other person with influenceunfairly or illegally takes advantage of his position<strong>to</strong> achieve benefits for himself or anotherperson.Cost of salesCosts incurred <strong>to</strong> manufacture goods(and provide services) <strong>to</strong> be sold, includingcosts for material, salaries, and depreciation ofequipment, but excluding costs for marketing,administration, and product development.Employee turnover salariedCalculated as external resignations of salariedemployees/average salaried employees.Energy consumptionEnergy consumed for production includes production,heating, cooling, ventilation, as wellas fuel delivered with rental products. Energyconsumed during transport is measured fromall inbound and outbound transports in cubicmeters of fuel.Environmental Management System (EMS)The part of the overall management system thatincludes organizational structure, planning activities,responsibilities, practices, procedures,processes, and resources for developing, implementing,achieving, reviewing, and maintainingthe organization’s environmental policy. An EMSinvolves a systematic and documented approach<strong>to</strong> environmental management.Fossil fuelsFuels originating from organisms of an earliergeological age, including coal, oil, natural gas,and peat.Global CompactUN initiative with ten principles on corporations’activities focusing on human rights, labor practices,environmental, and corruption considerations.Global <strong>Report</strong>ing Initiative (GRI)Independent international organization working<strong>to</strong> develop guidelines for sustainability reporting.Read more at www.globalreporting.org.GHG Pro<strong>to</strong>colGHG Pro<strong>to</strong>col Corporate Standard providesstandards and guidance for companies andother organizations preparing a GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions inven<strong>to</strong>ry. Through theuse of the standardized approaches and principles,it provides a clear and transparent reportingmechanism.Governmental Organization (GO)Legally constituted organization created bygovernment, such as the OECD.InfluencerIndividual or group who is expected <strong>to</strong> have anindirect impact on an organization, company orits stakeholders through influence.ISO 9001International standard developed by the InternationalOrganisation for Standardization (ISO), forsetting up and certifying quality managementsystems.ISO 14001International standard developed by the InternationalOrganisation for Standardization (ISO), forsetting up and certifying environmental managementsystems.ISO 26000International standard providing guidelines forsocial responsibility (SR).The guidance standardwill be published in 2010 as ISO 26000 and compliancewill be voluntary. It will not include requirementsand will thus not be a certificationstandard.Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)Method for assessing the <strong>to</strong>tal environmentalimpact of a product or service “from cradle <strong>to</strong>grave”, including all phases of production, use,and final disposal.Megawatt hour (MWh)Measure of electrical energy consumption equal<strong>to</strong> the energy provided by a one megawatt powersource in one hour. Mega is the metric prefix forone million. In the report, gigawatt hour (GWh) isalso used as a measurement unit. Giga is theprefix for one billion.Non Governmental Organization (NGO)Legally constituted organization created byprivate persons or organizations with no participationor representation of any government,e.g. Amnesty International and Greenpeace.OHSAS 18001International standard, developed by the InternationalOrganisation for Standardization (ISO), forsetting up and certifying occupational health andsafety management systems.Ozone Depleting Potential (ODP)ODP indicates the ozone-depleting potential ofa chemical substance i.e. a substance that has anegative impact on the earth’s protective ozonelayer.Packaging materialMeasured as the consumption of outboundpackaging materials, i.e. materials used for packing<strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> original products and parts suchas paper/cardboard, plastic, wood, packing chips(foam) and iron/steel.Rating institutesProvide indices based on companies’ financialperformance as well as their sustainability performance(ethical indexes), e.g. Dow Jones.REACHEuropean Community regulation on chemicals,deals with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorizationand Restriction of Chemical substances.Sick leaveCalculated as absence from work due <strong>to</strong> theemployee’s own illness, and does not includeabsence due <strong>to</strong> childcare or care of relatives andnext-of-kin. The sick leave indica<strong>to</strong>r used in the<strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> Group is measured as the numberof sick-leave days in relation <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal number ofworking days.StakeholderIndividual or group that is expected <strong>to</strong> significantlyaffect or <strong>to</strong> be significantly affected by acompany’s activities, products, and solutions.SustainabilityMeeting the needs of the present without compromisingthe ability of future generations <strong>to</strong>meet their own needs. It is also improving qualityof life for everyone, now and for generations<strong>to</strong> come and it has three dimensions: economic,environmental, and social sustainability.Waste<strong>Report</strong>ed in <strong>to</strong>ns and in the following categories:metal scrap from production, plastic, paper, oilsand solvents, paint, rocks and concrete, contaminatedsoil and mixed waste. The waste is classifiedas: reusable, recyclable, recoverable, landfill,and regulated waste. Regulated waste requiresspecial treatment and disposal methods.WaterWater consumption in m 3 , own and purchased,is measured at internal water meters or bywater utility companies.WEEEEU Waste Electrical and Electronic EquipmentDirective imposes responsibility for the disposalof waste electrical and electronic equipment onthe manufacturers.Work-related accidentIncludes illness or injury resulting in loss of consciousness,restriction of work or motion, ortransfer <strong>to</strong> another job, and requiring medicaltreatment beyond first aid, not including accidentsoccurring when traveling <strong>to</strong> or from work.116 <strong>Atlas</strong> <strong>Copco</strong> <strong>2008</strong>

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