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Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

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Vag<strong>in</strong>al bleed<strong>in</strong>g after childbirthS-29MANAGEMENTATONIC UTERUSAn atonic uterus fails to contract after delivery.• Cont<strong>in</strong>ue to massage the uterus.• Use oxytocic drugs which can be given together or sequentially(Table S-8).TABLE S-8Use of oxytocic drugsOxytoc<strong>in</strong>Dose <strong>and</strong> route IV: Infuse 20units <strong>in</strong> 1 L IVfluids at 60drops per m<strong>in</strong>uteErgometr<strong>in</strong>e/Methylergometr<strong>in</strong>eIM or IV(slowly): 0.2 mg15-methylProstagl<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>F 2"IM: 0.25 mgCont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>gdoseIM: 10 unitsIV: Infuse 20units <strong>in</strong> 1 L IVfluids at 40drops per m<strong>in</strong>uteMaximum dose Not more than 3L of IV fluidsconta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>goxytoc<strong>in</strong>Precautions/Contra<strong>in</strong>dicationsDo not give as anIV bolusRepeat 0.2 mgIM after 15m<strong>in</strong>utesIf required, give0.2 mg IM or IV(slowly) every 4hours5 doses (Total1.0 mg)Pre-eclampsia,hypertension,heart disease0.25 mg every 15m<strong>in</strong>utes8 doses (Total2 mg)AsthmaProstagl<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>s should not be given <strong>in</strong>travenously. They may befatal.

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