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Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

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Caesarean sectionP-47• H<strong>and</strong> the baby to the assistant for <strong>in</strong>itial care (page C-76).• Give a s<strong>in</strong>gle dose of prophylactic antibiotics after the cord isclamped <strong>and</strong> cut (page C-35):- ampicill<strong>in</strong> 2 g IV;- OR cefazol<strong>in</strong> 1 g IV.• Keep gentle traction on the cord <strong>and</strong> massage (rub) the uterusthrough the abdomen.• Deliver the placenta <strong>and</strong> membranes.CLOSING THE UTERINE INCISIONNote: If a Couvelaire uterus (swollen <strong>and</strong> discolored by blood) isseen at caesarean section, close it <strong>in</strong> the normal manner <strong>and</strong>observe.• Grasp the corners of the uter<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cision with clamps.• Grasp the bottom edge of the <strong>in</strong>cision with clamps. Make sure it isseparate from the bladder.• Look carefully for any extensions of the uter<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cision.• Repair the <strong>in</strong>cision <strong>and</strong> any extensions with a cont<strong>in</strong>uous lock<strong>in</strong>gstitch of 0 chromic catgut (or polyglycolic) suture (Fig P-23).• If there is any further bleed<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>in</strong>cision site, close withfigure-of-eight sutures. There is no need for a rout<strong>in</strong>e second layerof sutures <strong>in</strong> the uter<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cision.FIGURE P-23Clos<strong>in</strong>g the uter<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cision

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