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Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

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Unsatisfactory progress of labourS-63Figure S-8, page S-63 is a sample partograph for poor progress oflabour due to <strong>in</strong>adequate uter<strong>in</strong>e contractions corrected with oxytoc<strong>in</strong>.• The woman was admitted <strong>in</strong> active labour at 10 AM:- fetal head 5/5 palpable;- cervix dilated 4 cm;- two contractions <strong>in</strong> 10 m<strong>in</strong>utes, each last<strong>in</strong>g less than 20seconds.• At 12 PM:- fetal head still 5/5 palpable;- cervix still dilated 4 cm <strong>and</strong> to the right of the alert l<strong>in</strong>e;- no improvement <strong>in</strong> contractions.• At 2 PM:- poor progress of labour due to <strong>in</strong>efficient uter<strong>in</strong>e contractionsdiagnosed;- augmented labour with oxytoc<strong>in</strong> 10 units <strong>in</strong> 1 L IV fluids at 15drops per m<strong>in</strong>ute;- escalated oxytoc<strong>in</strong> until a good pattern of contractions wasestablished;- contractions improved <strong>and</strong> were accompanied by descent ofthe present<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>and</strong> progressive cervical dilatation.• Spontaneous vag<strong>in</strong>al delivery occurred at 8 PM.

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