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Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: - IAWG

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C-52 Operative care pr<strong>in</strong>ciplesSUTURE• Select the appropriate type <strong>and</strong> size of suture for the tissue (TableC-7). Sizes are reported by a number of “0”s:- Smaller suture has a greater number of “0”s [e.g. 000 (3-0)suture is smaller than 00 (2-0) suture]; suture labeled as “1” islarger <strong>in</strong> diameter than “0” suture.- A suture that is too small will be weak <strong>and</strong> may break easily; asuture that is too large <strong>in</strong> diameter will tear through tissue.• Refer to the appropriate section for the recommended size <strong>and</strong> typeof suture for a procedure.TABLE C-7Recommended suture typesSuture Type Tissue Recommended Number ofKnotsPla<strong>in</strong> catgut Fallopian tube 3 aChromic catgut Muscle, fascia 3 aPolyglycolic Muscle, fascia, sk<strong>in</strong> 4Nylon Sk<strong>in</strong> 6Silk Sk<strong>in</strong>, bowel 3 aaBecause these are natural sutures, do not use more than three knots because thiswill abrade the suture <strong>and</strong> weaken the knot.DRESSINGAt the conclusion of surgery, cover the surgical wound with a steriledress<strong>in</strong>g (page C-53).POSTOPERATIVE CARE PRINCIPLESINITIAL CARE- Place the woman <strong>in</strong> the recovery position:- Position the woman on her side with her head slightlyextended to ensure a clear airway;

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