STATISTICS

Kiribati
Region Oceania-Micronesia
Currency Australian Dollar (AUD)
Surface area (square kilometres) 726 a
Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 101
Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 138.8
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Bairiki (...) b
United Nations membership date 14 September 1999
Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 106 151 176
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) –0.2 –0.5 3.0
GDP per capita (current US$) 1 174.5 1 539.9 1 745.2
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 1 406.7 1 770.9 2 076.9
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 48.2 42.2 43.1
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) c 1.36 0.98 0.96
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) d 110 125 e ...
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 95 118 120
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 95 118 120
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) fg 4 5 5
Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 0.7 10.6 15.6 h
Individuals using the Internet (%) 4.0 h 9.1 10.8 h
Total trade Major trading partners 2012
(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)
Exports 5.8 Morocco 46.6 Australia 24.3
Imports
Balance
108.6
–102.8
Asia nes
China, Hong Kong SAR
20.7 i
10.3
Japan
Singapore
21.1
15.4
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.5
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.8
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.3
Urban population (%) 2013 44.2
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2013 31.9
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2013 7.4/5.7
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2013 98.9
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 71.6/65.9
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 34.3
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 3.0
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2012 36.1 j
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2013 2.6/2.6
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 11.9 k
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2006-2012 106.3/99.4
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 8.7
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2013 101
Forested area (% of land area) 2011 15.0
CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 62/0.6
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 209.0 l
a Land area only. Excludes 84 square km of uninhabited islands. b Population estimates for Bairiki have
not been made available. c Official rate. d Tarawa. e 2008. f Air arrivals. g Tarawa and Christmas Island.
h ITU estimate. i See technical notes. j 2000. k 2001. l UNSD estimate.
World Statistics Pocketbook 105