STATISTICS

Georgia
Region Western Asia
Currency Lari (GEL)
Surface area (square kilometres) 69 700
Population in 2012 (estimated, 000) 4 358 a
Population density in 2012 (per square kilometre) 62.5
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Tbilisi (1 121)
United Nations membership date 31 July 1992
Economic indicators 2005 2010 2012
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 6 411 11 638 15 830
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 9.6 6.3 6.1
GDP per capita (current US$) 1 432.5 2 651.9 3 632.1
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 1 453.6 2 570.0 3 607.8
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 28.1 19.3 24.9
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) b 1.79 1.77 1.66
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) –695 –1 196 –1 850
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) c 132 189 ...
Industrial production index (2005=100) d 100 137 192
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 121 67 72
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 121 68 73
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 9.3 d ... ...
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 54.3 d ... ...
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 55.4 55.6 56.2
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 73.3 73.9 74.7
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) e 560 2 032 4 428
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 619 1 020 ...
Mobile-cellular subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) 26.2 91.5 fg 109.2
Individuals using the Internet (%) 6.1 h 26.9 45.5 h
Total trade Major trading partners 2012
(million US$) (% of exports) (% of imports)
Exports 2 377.5 Azerbaijan 26.4 Turkey 17.8
Imports 7 839.6 Armenia 11.0 Azerbaijan 8.1
Balance –5 462.1 United States 9.5 Ukraine 7.6
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) a 2010-2015 –0.4
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) a 2010-2015 –0.4
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) a 2010-2015 –0.9
Urban population (%) a 2013 53.1
Population aged 0-14 years (%) a 2013 17.9
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) a 2013 22.5/16.7
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) a 2013 89.2
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) a 2010-2015 77.7/70.5
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) a 2010-2015 19.4
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) a 2010-2015 1.8
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) i 2006-2012 47.3 j
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) a mid-2013 189.9/4.4
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR mid-2013 284 003
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2006-2012 2.0
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2006-2012 97.6/100.9
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2006-2012 55.9
Intentional homicides (females and males, per 100 000) 2008-2010 1.2/7.7
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2014 12.0
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2013 51
Forested area (% of land area) 2011 39.4
CO 2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2010 6 236/1.4
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2010 664.0
Precipitation in the capital city, total mean (millimetres)
496 k
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum)
13.0/13.0 kl
a Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. b Official rate. c 5 cities. d The indices are shown in terms of
ISIC Rev.3. e Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. f Methodology revised. g Active subscriptions
in the last quarter. h ITU estimate. i Age group 15 to 44 years. j 2005. k Based on WMO
Climatological Normals (CLINO) for the period 1961-1990. l Refers to average temperature.
World Statistics Pocketbook 77