reviews - Jewish Book Council
reviews - Jewish Book Council
reviews - Jewish Book Council
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REVIEWS<br />
Israel Studies<br />
JERUSALEM: CITY<br />
OF LONGING<br />
Simon Goldhill<br />
Belknap Press of Harvard University, 2008. 356 pp. $27.95<br />
ISBN: 978-0-674-02866-1<br />
Jerusalem holds a special place in the hearts<br />
of Christians and Muslims as well as Jews.<br />
Simon Goldhill, a professor of Greek at Cambridge,<br />
offers an interesting guide to the city<br />
using buildings to recount a history that often<br />
has many versions. Beginning with a walk<br />
along the wall of the Old City, Goldhill takes<br />
readers to the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, a<br />
destination for Christians, noting that a Muslim<br />
family holds the keys to the building. He<br />
then visits the kotel and Haram al-<br />
Sharif/Dome of the Rock, explaining the significance<br />
of each site. He also visits other<br />
shrines in the city and comments on the many,<br />
often disputed, archaeological discoveries and<br />
the contributions of the Romans, the British,<br />
and the Americans to Jerusalem’s history.<br />
Goldhill depicts a beloved city that has survived<br />
and transcended violence and controversy<br />
to become the home of a diverse population.<br />
He explains how faith brought so many layers<br />
of different civilizations to this place and provides<br />
a guide for the thinking visitor. BMB<br />
LONE SOLDIERS:<br />
ISRAEL’S DEFENDERS<br />
FROM AROUND<br />
THE WORLD<br />
HerbKeinon<br />
Devora Publishing, 2009. 160 pp. $27.95<br />
ISBN: 978-1-934440-60-5<br />
Lone Soldiers: Israel’s Defenders From<br />
Around the World explores the phenomenon<br />
of non-Israelis who come to Israel for the<br />
express purpose of enlisting in the Israel<br />
Defense Forces (IDF). The book profiles 14<br />
such soldiers as well as Tzvika Levy, the<br />
retired IDF officer who looks after these<br />
“lone soldiers.” Lone soldiers is the term used<br />
to describe soldiers who have no family or<br />
56 <strong>Jewish</strong> <strong>Book</strong> World Spring 5770/2010<br />
friends in Israel to support them during their<br />
IDF service. The lack of any kind of local<br />
support system makes the military experience<br />
that much more difficult.<br />
The book is geared more to a younger<br />
audience, which is unsurprising given that its<br />
focus is on the lives of soldiers who are themselves<br />
teenagers. The motivation of these soldiers<br />
and the unique challenges faced by foreign<br />
citizens joining what is essentially a<br />
foreign army occupies most of the book. The<br />
motivation ranged from a teenage desire for<br />
adventure to repaying an unstated ancestral<br />
The book is geared more to a younger<br />
audience, which is unsurprising given<br />
that its focus is on the lives of soldiers<br />
who are themselves teenagers.<br />
debt. Some of the volunteers were grandchildren<br />
of Holocaust survivors and although no<br />
one in their families suggested that these<br />
teens enlist in the IDF, the teens felt compelled<br />
to do something to balance their ancestors’<br />
helplessness in the face of the Holocaust.<br />
All four grandparents of one of the Lone Soldiers,<br />
Ariel Lindenfeld, suffered through the<br />
Holocaust. Two were in concentration camps<br />
and two spent the war in hiding. He stated,<br />
“The Holocaust is one of the biggest things<br />
for me, thinking about what would have been<br />
had the army, the state, been around then.<br />
How impossible it would have been for all<br />
that to happen. And now that we can defend<br />
ourselves, I want to be a part of doing that.”<br />
There are certain minor historical errors.<br />
For example, the author described the height<br />
of the second intifada as occurring in 2004.<br />
The height was in 2002. But for any non-<br />
Israeli teenager interested in learning what it<br />
would be like to join the IDF, the book is<br />
worthwhile. GE<br />
David Cesarani<br />
Da Capo Press, 2009. 320 pp. $26.00<br />
ISBN: 978-0-306-81845-5<br />
MAJOR FARRAN’S<br />
HAT: THE UNTOLD<br />
STORY OF THE<br />
STRUGGLE TO<br />
ESTABLISH THE<br />
JEWISH STATE<br />
Aplaque on Ussishkin Street in Jerusalem,<br />
a short walk from where I live, marks<br />
the spot where a sixteen-year-old boy named<br />
Alexander Rubowitz was abducted by British<br />
police and murdered on May 6, 1947. He<br />
had been distributing news posters for the<br />
underground group LEHI, also known as the<br />
Stern Gang.<br />
At that time the British colonial administration<br />
was battling terrorist acts by LEHI as<br />
well as the Irgun Zvai Leumi, two dissident<br />
<strong>Jewish</strong> military groups separate from the <strong>Jewish</strong><br />
Agency’s official Hagana army. The War<br />
Office appointed a war hero named Roy Farran<br />
to head a counterterrorist group to smash<br />
the <strong>Jewish</strong> guerilla units. He confessed to<br />
murdering the <strong>Jewish</strong> boy, but his written<br />
confession was judged inadmissible at his<br />
court-martial and he was acquitted.<br />
British historian David Cesarani, whose<br />
Becoming Eichmann won a National <strong>Jewish</strong><br />
<strong>Book</strong> Award, recounts this scandal of coverup,<br />
conspiracy, and diplomacy in the context<br />
of the last years of the British Mandate in<br />
Palestine. Major Farran’s Hat is a history of<br />
those years that closely scrutinizes the personalities<br />
of the leadership and the decisions they<br />
made as Britain’s hold on its empire was<br />
becoming increasingly tenuous and desperate.<br />
It is also a gripping, suspenseful account<br />
of a government’s intentional perversion of<br />
justice. Treating the Rubowitz case as a<br />
microcosm of the struggle for a <strong>Jewish</strong> state<br />
sheds new light on these world-historical<br />
events as well as on the case itself. Index,<br />
notes, sources. BG<br />
START-UP NATION:<br />
THE STORY OF<br />
ISRAEL’S ECONOMIC<br />
MIRACLE<br />
Dan Senor and Saul Singer<br />
Twelve, 2009. 304 pp. $26.99<br />
ISBN: 978-0-446-54146-6<br />
Israel, a country the size of New Jersey and<br />
surrounded on all sides by hostile nations,<br />
has more companies listed on the NASDAQ<br />
stock exchange than the next five foreign<br />
countries combined. In this book, Dan Senor<br />
and Saul Singer, two Middle East experts,<br />
explain how Israel’s unique history and challenges<br />
have created such a favorable environment<br />
for high tech entrepreneurs.<br />
In short, the authors credit a combination<br />
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