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Adult Medical Emergency Handbook - Scottish Intensive Care Society

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ALCOHOL LIAISON SERVICE<br />

The service operates at the Royal Infirmary Monday to Friday 09:00-<br />

17:00.<br />

Direct referral should be made by telephone to extension 21396/21398<br />

or by bleeping Sr Leslie (#6426).<br />

If patients are admitted and discharged over a weekend, referrals<br />

can be made via the service answerphone (as above) or complete a<br />

weekend referral form kept in doctors’ rooms in CAA.<br />

The following details are required when making a referral:<br />

Referrer<br />

Patient name<br />

Address<br />

DOB<br />

Reason for admission<br />

PATIENT’S PERMISSION MUST BE SOUGHT PRIOR TO REFERRAL<br />

N.B. For patients to be seen promptly, referrals must be made as early in<br />

the day as possible. Where possible, a same day service is offered.<br />

There is currently no alcohol liaison service at the WGH. Referrals from<br />

the WGH should go either to psychiatry or the Alcohol Problem Service<br />

at the Royal Edinburgh Hospital.<br />

St John’s: radiopage via switchboard<br />

Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures<br />

Initial treatment with 10mgs diazepam (as Diazemuls) by intravenous<br />

injection over two minutes may be given. Status epilepticus should be<br />

treated according to the guidelines.<br />

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance<br />

Examine for features of fluid depletion and check U&Es. Oral fluid<br />

intake of 2-2.5 litres per day should be given. Intravenous replacement<br />

of fluid and electrolytes may be required; potassium and magnesium<br />

supplementation should be tailored according to blood chemistry.<br />

Hypoglycaemia should be excluded by blood sugar measurements<br />

and treated accordingly.<br />

Vitamin Supplementation: see above.<br />

adult medical emergencies handbook | NHS LOTHIAN: UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS DIVISION | 2009/11<br />

277

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