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eurocon_12_2015_summer-fall
eurocon_12_2015_summer-fall
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A New European Referendum<br />
Tom Zwitser<br />
On the 1st of June 2005, the Dutch people were<br />
asked in a referendum about their opinion on the new<br />
Constitution of the European Union. The Dutch<br />
voted against this Constitution. But within two years,<br />
their will was ignored and the text was simply passed as<br />
the ‘Treaty of Lisbon’. The public was never consulted<br />
again and, since then, the process of European<br />
integration has continued inexorably, encouraged by<br />
financial crises and other ‘threats’.<br />
Exactly ten years after the Dutch referendum,<br />
in June of this year, the Civil EU Committee in the<br />
Netherlands presented a Manifesto to the People of the<br />
Netherlands at a conference held in the press room<br />
of The Hague’s parliament. Despite invitations to<br />
attend the launch, not a single member of parliament<br />
attended. (They did, however, receive a copy of the<br />
Manifesto in their mailboxes.) This was neglect on their<br />
part as public officials.<br />
The EU has continued to reduce the Netherlands<br />
to merely a province of a new supranational state—<br />
one in which we have less sovereignty and a rapidly<br />
diminishing grip on power. Ten years after the 2005<br />
referendum, the Netherlands as a sovereign state has<br />
almost vanished. Although the country may seem<br />
to exist, its power has shifted from The Hague to<br />
Brussels, away from ordinary people. In ten short<br />
years, the Netherlands has became a country that<br />
has abolished its right to self-determination—one in<br />
which its own citizens cannot rule themselves. In fact,<br />
the Netherlands isn’t even a democracy anymore.<br />
The Manifesto to the People of the Netherlands<br />
analyses in detail what has happened, and uncovers all<br />
the hidden mechanisms through which authority and<br />
sovereignty are undermined. It blames the weakening<br />
of Dutch democracy squarely on the European Union<br />
and calls for a Constitutional restoration.<br />
But the Manifesto doesn’t just analyse the ongoing<br />
delegation of authority to Brussels; it also refutes the<br />
main arguments used by the ‘Europhiles’ to defend<br />
the EU—such as the ‘inevitability’ of history, and<br />
the claim that the EU has brought peace, wealth,<br />
and stability to all of its member states. By reviewing<br />
Dutch government documents, and other institutional<br />
and legal texts, the authors—Arjan van Dixhoorn of<br />
Utrecht University and Pepijn van Houwelingen of<br />
the Netherlands Institute for Social Research—reveal<br />
that the only justification offered for the shift in power<br />
from the Netherlands to the EU is the claim that it<br />
improves the so-called manageability of the EU.<br />
And so, in short, crisis after crisis has been<br />
used to increase the power of the EU’s institutions<br />
in Brussels, as well as that of the European Central<br />
Bank, while at the same time diminishing the power of<br />
national level institutions in each member state.<br />
The argument of ‘manageability’ seems to merely<br />
Manifest<br />
aan het volk van Nederlands<br />
Arjan van Dixhoorn &<br />
Pepijn van Houwelingen<br />
Groningen: Uitgeverij De Blauwe Tijger, 2015<br />
be the ‘garment’ of the new European ‘emperor’—<br />
one for whom (the bureaucrats argue) it is worth<br />
sacrificing democratic institutions, the last traces of<br />
sovereignty, and any remaining possibility of national<br />
self-determination. The Manifesto to the People of the<br />
Netherlands demonstrates how absurd this argument<br />
really is.<br />
Last year, the Civil EU Committee gathered<br />
65,000 signatures in the Netherlands in a petititon<br />
submitted to the Dutch parliament calling for a new<br />
referendum. As a result, members of the Committee<br />
were given the right to present their arguments formally<br />
to members of parliament. The parliament then had<br />
a debate about the EU and discussed the possibility<br />
of holding another referendum—though in the end it<br />
voted against it.<br />
This hasn’t stopped the organizers of the Civil<br />
EU Committee. The publication of the Manifesto<br />
is only the first in a series of events that have taken<br />
The European Conservative 27