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eason why for decades he paid close attention to<br />

the American conservative movement, and stayed in<br />

close contact with some of its best representatives—<br />

people such as Russell Kirk, Henry Regnery, and Claes<br />

Ryn. For many years Schrenck-Notzing was also a<br />

regular attendee of the Philadelphia Society’s annual<br />

meetings. Sometimes when he and I talked about<br />

American conservatism, he would indicate proudly<br />

that he was not only one of that Society’s longestserving<br />

members but probably its only European—<br />

and especially the only German—one.<br />

My 2004 trip to the US did not provide<br />

any solutions to the foundation’s problems. But<br />

it did yield new European contacts—particularly<br />

several people who had an interest in setting up an<br />

organization in Europe to promote conservative<br />

ideas. As a result, in 2005 Schrenck-Notzing and I<br />

travelled to the Netherlands and met with officials of<br />

the Edmund Burke Stichting to discuss the possibility<br />

of collaborating. Although the outcome was not one<br />

we had sought, the meeting laid the foundation for<br />

what eventually became the Vanenburg Society—and,<br />

later, the Center for European Renewal (CER).<br />

What happened to Criticón, the FKBF, and the<br />

Library of Conservatism? By 1997, at the age of 70,<br />

Schrenck-Notzing had already handed over control of<br />

the magazine to a former contributor, Gunnar Sohn.<br />

Unfortunately, instead of building on the successful<br />

tradition that had for three decades made Criticón the<br />

most important German periodical of intellectual<br />

conservatism, Sohn changed its focus to economic<br />

and financial issues; and instead of maintaining the<br />

periodical’s conservative values, he replaced them<br />

with the liberal values of the German middle class.<br />

This was a huge disappointment to Schrenck-<br />

Notzing, and many former readers cancelled their<br />

subscriptions. In response, a new bi-monthly<br />

magazine, Secession, was set up in 2000 by the Institut<br />

für Staatspolitik (Institute of State Politics) in Saxony-<br />

Anhalt, an organization run by a younger generation<br />

of conservatives. Secession intends to perpetuate<br />

the legacy of Criticón—though its focus, as well as its<br />

writers, readers, and editorial positions differ slightly.<br />

Secession recently published its 66th issue, and it has<br />

access to a wide range of intelligent authors. Thus<br />

Schrenck-Notzing’s idea of having a “medium of<br />

communication” among German conservatives has<br />

been kept alive.<br />

With regard to the management of the FKBF,<br />

Schrenck-Notzing in 2006 turned to the editor of<br />

the leading conservative weekly, Junge Freiheit (Young<br />

Freedom), Dieter Stein. After some discussions, Stein<br />

took over both the foundation and the library, which<br />

are now located in Berlin. And since 2008 members<br />

of its staff have been managing its growing collection<br />

of materials. In the very beginning, it had merely been<br />

Schrenck-Notzing’s personal library; but after some<br />

years, it absorbed the library of his good friend, the<br />

philosopher Günter Rohrmoser. Today the FKBF<br />

has the biggest collection of conservative materials<br />

FKBF<br />

The posthumously published collection of articles and<br />

essays by Schrenck-Notzing.<br />

in Germany, with more than 20,000 books in various<br />

languages. The library allows students, scientists,<br />

journalists, and politicians to conduct research there,<br />

and occasionally it organizes lectures and seminars on<br />

various topics of interest.<br />

The FKBF also has an active publications<br />

programme, producing books and monographs of<br />

special interest. One of the foundation’s most recent<br />

publications, Konservative Publizistik: Texte aus den Jahren<br />

1961 bis 2008 (Conservative Journalism: Texts from the<br />

Years 1961 to 2008), is a tribute to Schrenck-Notzing.<br />

It brings together some of his most important articles<br />

from a period of nearly 50 years—and thus ensures<br />

that his important work on behalf of conservatism<br />

will not be forgotten.<br />

The FKBF and library today are thriving.<br />

Hopefully, the Vanenburg Society, which Schrenck-<br />

Notzing also helped found, will thrive as well. In both<br />

cases, the seeds of Schrenck-Notzing’s work certainly<br />

seem to have been planted on fertile ground.<br />

Harald Bergbauer is Assistant Professor of Political Theory<br />

at the Bavarian School of Public Policy and the University<br />

of Armed Forces, both in Munich. From 2004 to 2008, he<br />

worked at the Foundation of Conservative Education and<br />

Research with Caspar von Schrenck-Notzing.<br />

The European Conservative 49

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