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GETTING IN AND<br />
ENTRY POINTS<br />
The first step to qualification as<br />
a barrister is to pass a Qualifying<br />
Law Degree (such as the BA in<br />
Jurisprudence) or, for non-law students,<br />
either the Graduate Diploma in Law<br />
(GDL) or Senior Status Law Degree. The<br />
second, vocational stage is satisfied by<br />
passing the Bar Professional Training<br />
Course (BPTC). Prior to getting on this<br />
course you must also have joined one<br />
of the four Inns of Court and passed<br />
the Bar Course Aptitude Test. On<br />
successful completion of the BPTC you<br />
are ‘Called to the Bar’ by your Inn and<br />
able to use the title of ‘barrister’, but<br />
you may not practise as one until you<br />
have completed your pupillage year. The<br />
majority of pupillages are undertaken<br />
within chambers, and are divided into<br />
two parts (‘sixes’): the non-practising six<br />
months, during which pupils shadow<br />
a supervisor, followed by six months<br />
of practice, when pupils undertake<br />
advocacy and other legal services. On<br />
completion, a barrister can either apply<br />
for a permanent position as a tenant<br />
within chambers, or seek a role at the<br />
employed Bar or elsewhere. At every<br />
stage of qualification, competition for<br />
places is intense. Approximately one in<br />
five students who apply for the BPTC<br />
will successfully complete through<br />
to pupillage. Careful assessment of<br />
your skills, motivations and academic<br />
credentials, combined with detailed<br />
research on the role, will help you to<br />
decide whether this is the right option<br />
for you. Many chambers offer a few days<br />
of work shadowing, in the form of a<br />
mini-pupillage, which can be extremely<br />
valuable.<br />
OTHER OPTIONS IN LAW<br />
Many law students decide not to go on<br />
to take the professional qualifications<br />
to become a solicitor or a barrister, but<br />
are still keen to utilise their degree and<br />
do so through different sorts of legally<br />
related work that is available in all<br />
kinds of organisations. If, for example,<br />
you are interested in compliance or<br />
corporate governance, one option<br />
is to become a company secretary.<br />
Secretaries are responsible for ensuring<br />
that a company (or organisation)<br />
complies with standard financial and<br />
legal practice, so must have a thorough<br />
understanding of the laws that affect<br />
their work. A common route to this<br />
is through several years of business<br />
administration experience with the<br />
option of taking the professional exams<br />
offered by the Institute of Chartered<br />
Secretaries and Administrators. If<br />
working with individuals or causes is<br />
more suited to you, there are options<br />
working as campaigners, policy writers<br />
or case workers within the third sector,<br />
NGOs and government organisations<br />
working in areas such as immigration,<br />
housing, and many other social welfare<br />
and human rights related areas.<br />
Perhaps life in academia has caught<br />
your attention? If it has, there will be<br />
options for you, with the addition of<br />
further study, to work in teaching and<br />
research within higher education or<br />
other legal education providers or<br />
research institutes. These are just some<br />
of the possible options. There are many<br />
others, such as legal clerks, paralegals,<br />
legal executives, legal publishers,<br />
trade mark attorneys, notaries, licensed<br />
conveyancers and more.<br />
EXTRA-CURRICULAR<br />
IDEAS<br />
+ + Join relevant student societies,<br />
such as the <strong>Oxford</strong> Law Society,<br />
the Bar Society, or <strong>Oxford</strong> Lawyers<br />
Without Borders which run useful<br />
skill sessions, dinners and other<br />
social events with law firms and<br />
chambers that visit <strong>Oxford</strong>.<br />
+ + Get involved with mooting<br />
competitions if a law student, or<br />
join a debating society if a non-law<br />
student.<br />
+ + Volunteer with a not-for-profit<br />
organisation that helps individuals,<br />
such as the Citizens Advice Bureau<br />
or Asylum Welcome.<br />
+ + If you are a law student, put your<br />
skills to use with the <strong>Oxford</strong> Legal<br />
Assistance or Pro Bono Publico<br />
programmes – both run by the Law<br />
Faculty.<br />
+ + Prove your commercial awareness.<br />
All law firms are businesses and<br />
most have businesses as clients.<br />
Get involved in The Student<br />
Consultancy (p.29) or find another<br />
way of proving your commercial<br />
skills.<br />
+ + Sign up for Insight into Business,<br />
a certificated development<br />
programme offered by The Careers<br />
Service that aims to improve your<br />
business acumen and commercial<br />
awareness.<br />
MORE INFORMATION<br />
If you want to find out more about this<br />
sector, visit:<br />
www.careers.ox.ac.uk/BARISTER<br />
www.careers.ox.ac.uk/solicitors<br />
www.careers.ox.ac.uk/INTERNATIONAL_LAW<br />
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