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GETTING IN AND<br />

ENTRY POINTS<br />

The first step to qualification as<br />

a barrister is to pass a Qualifying<br />

Law Degree (such as the BA in<br />

Jurisprudence) or, for non-law students,<br />

either the Graduate Diploma in Law<br />

(GDL) or Senior Status Law Degree. The<br />

second, vocational stage is satisfied by<br />

passing the Bar Professional Training<br />

Course (BPTC). Prior to getting on this<br />

course you must also have joined one<br />

of the four Inns of Court and passed<br />

the Bar Course Aptitude Test. On<br />

successful completion of the BPTC you<br />

are ‘Called to the Bar’ by your Inn and<br />

able to use the title of ‘barrister’, but<br />

you may not practise as one until you<br />

have completed your pupillage year. The<br />

majority of pupillages are undertaken<br />

within chambers, and are divided into<br />

two parts (‘sixes’): the non-practising six<br />

months, during which pupils shadow<br />

a supervisor, followed by six months<br />

of practice, when pupils undertake<br />

advocacy and other legal services. On<br />

completion, a barrister can either apply<br />

for a permanent position as a tenant<br />

within chambers, or seek a role at the<br />

employed Bar or elsewhere. At every<br />

stage of qualification, competition for<br />

places is intense. Approximately one in<br />

five students who apply for the BPTC<br />

will successfully complete through<br />

to pupillage. Careful assessment of<br />

your skills, motivations and academic<br />

credentials, combined with detailed<br />

research on the role, will help you to<br />

decide whether this is the right option<br />

for you. Many chambers offer a few days<br />

of work shadowing, in the form of a<br />

mini-pupillage, which can be extremely<br />

valuable.<br />

OTHER OPTIONS IN LAW<br />

Many law students decide not to go on<br />

to take the professional qualifications<br />

to become a solicitor or a barrister, but<br />

are still keen to utilise their degree and<br />

do so through different sorts of legally<br />

related work that is available in all<br />

kinds of organisations. If, for example,<br />

you are interested in compliance or<br />

corporate governance, one option<br />

is to become a company secretary.<br />

Secretaries are responsible for ensuring<br />

that a company (or organisation)<br />

complies with standard financial and<br />

legal practice, so must have a thorough<br />

understanding of the laws that affect<br />

their work. A common route to this<br />

is through several years of business<br />

administration experience with the<br />

option of taking the professional exams<br />

offered by the Institute of Chartered<br />

Secretaries and Administrators. If<br />

working with individuals or causes is<br />

more suited to you, there are options<br />

working as campaigners, policy writers<br />

or case workers within the third sector,<br />

NGOs and government organisations<br />

working in areas such as immigration,<br />

housing, and many other social welfare<br />

and human rights related areas.<br />

Perhaps life in academia has caught<br />

your attention? If it has, there will be<br />

options for you, with the addition of<br />

further study, to work in teaching and<br />

research within higher education or<br />

other legal education providers or<br />

research institutes. These are just some<br />

of the possible options. There are many<br />

others, such as legal clerks, paralegals,<br />

legal executives, legal publishers,<br />

trade mark attorneys, notaries, licensed<br />

conveyancers and more.<br />

EXTRA-CURRICULAR<br />

IDEAS<br />

+ + Join relevant student societies,<br />

such as the <strong>Oxford</strong> Law Society,<br />

the Bar Society, or <strong>Oxford</strong> Lawyers<br />

Without Borders which run useful<br />

skill sessions, dinners and other<br />

social events with law firms and<br />

chambers that visit <strong>Oxford</strong>.<br />

+ + Get involved with mooting<br />

competitions if a law student, or<br />

join a debating society if a non-law<br />

student.<br />

+ + Volunteer with a not-for-profit<br />

organisation that helps individuals,<br />

such as the Citizens Advice Bureau<br />

or Asylum Welcome.<br />

+ + If you are a law student, put your<br />

skills to use with the <strong>Oxford</strong> Legal<br />

Assistance or Pro Bono Publico<br />

programmes – both run by the Law<br />

Faculty.<br />

+ + Prove your commercial awareness.<br />

All law firms are businesses and<br />

most have businesses as clients.<br />

Get involved in The Student<br />

Consultancy (p.29) or find another<br />

way of proving your commercial<br />

skills.<br />

+ + Sign up for Insight into Business,<br />

a certificated development<br />

programme offered by The Careers<br />

Service that aims to improve your<br />

business acumen and commercial<br />

awareness.<br />

MORE INFORMATION<br />

If you want to find out more about this<br />

sector, visit:<br />

www.careers.ox.ac.uk/BARISTER<br />

www.careers.ox.ac.uk/solicitors<br />

www.careers.ox.ac.uk/INTERNATIONAL_LAW<br />

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