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True-Sport-Report

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Studies have found that a frequent explanation<br />

for girls dropping out is conflict<br />

with other activities. In several studies,<br />

“not having fun” was the main reason<br />

students—and particularly girls—dropped<br />

out of organized sport. More girls than<br />

boys also stopped playing in order to focus<br />

on academics or to focus more on other<br />

clubs or activities. Girls may pursue a<br />

wider array of social interests than do boys<br />

and therefore may respond positively to a<br />

wider array of choices in exercise and sport<br />

opportunities as a retention strategy. 7<br />

Reasons for never playing or dropping out<br />

also vary by physical ability, economics,<br />

ethnicity, and urban/rural setting.<br />

Across studies, several psychological<br />

barriers have been correlated with lack of<br />

girls’ participation in sport, such as limited<br />

confidence in one’s physical abilities or<br />

knowledge of the sport, low perceived<br />

behavioral control, and low self-efficacy. 55<br />

In sum, many girls lack the self-confidence<br />

of boys in sport and fear the embarrassment<br />

and emotional consequences of public<br />

failure on the field or in the arena. For<br />

girls who are not great athletes, research<br />

shows they are even more vulnerable to<br />

Figure 5: Top Reasons Why Girls Become Less Active in <strong>Sport</strong><br />

(Based on ratings of 6 and 7 on a 7-point scale where 7 means ‘strongly agree’, ranked on general<br />

population adults ages 18-64 and includes top 3 reasons for each subgroup)<br />

Found something else<br />

to do they like better<br />

59%<br />

56%<br />

57%<br />

54%<br />

58%<br />

51%<br />

Become shy about<br />

their bodies<br />

14%<br />

22%<br />

57%<br />

54%<br />

55%<br />

52%<br />

54%<br />

58%<br />

Want more free time<br />

45%<br />

52%<br />

51%<br />

62%<br />

Friends quit<br />

No longer having<br />

fun in sport<br />

33%<br />

49%<br />

57%<br />

63%<br />

50%<br />

45%<br />

44%<br />

47%<br />

46%<br />

45%<br />

46%<br />

60%<br />

Adults ages 18-64<br />

NGB adults ages 18-64<br />

NGB coaches<br />

Teachers<br />

General population<br />

teens ages 14-17<br />

NGB teens ages 14-17<br />

Q 131: You may have heard the statistic that young people tend to be less active in sport in their teens compared to<br />

when they were younger. Regardless of whether you’ve heard this before, please indicate why you think this might<br />

be the case for girls?<br />

51

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