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True-Sport-Report

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VI. Ethics and Values Build <strong>True</strong> <strong>Sport</strong><br />

For when the One Great Scorer comes<br />

to write against your name,<br />

He marks—not that you won or lost —<br />

But how you played the game. Grantland Rice (1880–1954)<br />

The majority of adults responding to USADA’s survey believe that<br />

sport should play a role in teaching morality. More than four-fifths<br />

of respondents believe that it is important that sport overall promotes<br />

positive values, while three-fifths agree that sport overall actually promotes<br />

positive values (Figures 7 and 8). Adults believe that it is very important for<br />

sport to reinforce a variety of wholesome values—led by honesty, fair play,<br />

respect for others, doing your best, teamwork, and fun. Interestingly,<br />

competitiveness and winning rank as the least important values to reinforce<br />

through sport, but as highest in terms of the values that sport is actually<br />

reinforcing. In addition, fewer than half of adults believe that sport is doing<br />

a good job of reinforcing their top five important values. Thus, although<br />

adults perceive a benefit in sport reinforcing key values, overall they believe<br />

that sport is currently doing the opposite.<br />

At its best, sport is about the honorable pursuit of victory. It is not just<br />

about playing by the rules; it is also about playing within the spirit of the<br />

rules. It requires sportsmanship, fair play, playing clean, and respect.<br />

NCAA defines sportsmanship as exhibiting behaviors that are “based<br />

on such fundamental values as respect, fairness, civility, honesty, and<br />

responsibility” (p. 15). 186 Ethics violations and the desire to win at any cost<br />

threaten the inherent value of sport in America.<br />

69

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