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HEALTHY FAMILIES FOR ETERNITY

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thought about why Tammy might be feeling distressed<br />

you could say something like: “Tammy, it looks to me as<br />

if you might be feeling a bit sad because your tower fell<br />

down? Is that right?” Tammy is more likely to calm down<br />

when she feels understood and when she feels close to you.<br />

Asking and listening<br />

Ask people about how they feel and listen to what<br />

they have to say. Don’t tell them they shouldn’t have<br />

those emotions. Put yourself in their shoes, understand<br />

and accept their feelings.This can help them to manage<br />

their difficult feelings better. If they sense that you don’t<br />

understand their feelings, or that you’re critical, this can<br />

add to their distress and make it even harder for them<br />

to manage their emotions. So rather than saying to your<br />

child: ‘Don’t fuss about not going to Tommy’s party. I’m<br />

sure there’ll be other parties soon!’ you might say: ‘You’re<br />

disappointed that Tommy didn’t invite you to his party. I<br />

know how sad it feels when your friends leave you out of<br />

their fun.’<br />

Invite people to talk when you think something is<br />

bothering them. ‘It looks as if you might be worried<br />

about something. Would you like to talk about it?’ Listen<br />

to them carefully, and then help them to find their own<br />

solutions. Ask them about their ideas for solving the<br />

problem and help them to think about what would work<br />

best. This teaches them to manage their fears and worries<br />

A little understanding goes a long way<br />

It’s important to let your child or friend know that<br />

you understand their feelings. Knowing their feelings are<br />

understood can help them to calm down a little. It can<br />

also help them to feel supported and cared for. Once they<br />

know their feelings have been accepted and understood,<br />

you may be able to lead them to think about another time<br />

when they managed their negative emotions well. ‘I can<br />

see that you’re beginning to feel a bit scared about going<br />

to your swimming class. Remember a couple of week’s ago<br />

when you felt scared, and then you stopped being scared<br />

when you remembered how much fun you had playing<br />

the ball game in the water? I wonder what fun things the<br />

teacher will do today?’<br />

Catch them managing their emotions well<br />

Tell your child when you’ve noticed how well they are<br />

trying to manage their emotions. When you notice their<br />

efforts and give them positive feedback, they know they<br />

are on the right track and they feel motivated to manage<br />

their emotions well next time. Say things like, ‘I noticed<br />

how still you were when the big dog bounced up to you. I<br />

think you were trying really hard to be brave!’ ‘Well done<br />

for staying calm and not getting angry with your sister<br />

when she scribbled on your picture.’<br />

Set clear limits<br />

Sometimes, however hard we try, children can become<br />

overwhelmed by their feelings, and they may hit out or<br />

yell, or behave in unsafe or inappropriate ways. When this<br />

happens, acknowledge their feelings but set clear limits. ‘I<br />

know that you’re really angry that we can’t go to the park<br />

today, but it’s not OK to throw your toys around.’<br />

The power of distraction<br />

Help your friends, family members and children to<br />

distract themselves when they are bothered about something.<br />

Doing a puzzle, making something, reading a happy book,<br />

helping with the dinner, going for a walk with you, or even<br />

just having a drink of water can help them to feel calmer again<br />

and focus on something else. (Philippians 4:8).<br />

No shame<br />

Never shame someone for having negative emotions, or<br />

tease them about being afraid. Treat them with respect and<br />

don’t call them names when they are angry, sad or afraid, such<br />

as Hothead, Crybaby or Scaredy-Pants. It’s very important<br />

that children don’t grow up believing that negative<br />

emotions are wrong, because this will add extra guilt<br />

and shame onto their heavy pile of difficult and complex<br />

feelings. They will be less likely to tell you when they are<br />

struggling with their negative feelings if they have been<br />

teased or rejected when they expressed them in the past. If<br />

they don’t feel able to talk about their emotions they may<br />

hide them and not let you know when they really do need<br />

your emotional support. (Romans 12:10).<br />

Be honest<br />

When you know your child is going to experience<br />

pain (e.g. when having a shot or a blood test) tell them<br />

it will hurt. Otherwise they may experience more distress<br />

and an increase in negative emotions when they discover<br />

that you lied to them. They will also learn not to trust<br />

what you say about emotions, feelings and pain. Try saying<br />

something like: You are going to have an injection soon. I<br />

am very sorry that it will hurt a bit, but probably only for a<br />

little while. Because it will hurt, I am going to be here with<br />

you to help you feel better, and I’ll hold you until the pain<br />

goes away again.’<br />

Be aware<br />

Stay closely connected to each person in your<br />

family. Notice if someone is withdrawing socially, eating<br />

SEMINAR<br />

47<br />

NURTURING <strong>HEALTHY</strong> EMOTIONS

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