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SERGEI M EISENSTEIN

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315. Onthewayinwhichdifferentdefinitionsofamediummayproducedifferent“fore-”<br />

and “after-histories,” see Peter Geimer, Bilder aus Versehen. Eine Geschichte fotografischer<br />

Erscheinungen (Hamburg: Philo Fine Arts, 2010), especially chapter 1 (“Geschichte<br />

und ‘Vorgeschichte’ der Fotografie”), pp. 21-55.<br />

316. “Dynamic Mummification,” p. 123. Here Eisenstein misquotes Goethe by writing<br />

“Verbleibe” instead of “Verweile.”<br />

317. “In Praise of the Cine-chronicle,” p. 225.<br />

318. Ibid., p. 237.<br />

319. Sergei M. Eisenstein, “Colour Film,” in Notes of a Film Director (Moscow: Foreign<br />

Languages Publishing House, [c. 1946]), p. 124.<br />

320. Sergei M. Eisenstein, “Foreword” [1946], in ibid., p. 6.<br />

321. Sergei M. Eisenstein, “Ever Onwards!,” in SW 3, pp. 352-353.<br />

Part One – Sergei M. Eisenstein, Notes for a General History of<br />

Cinema<br />

1. The Heir<br />

1. This text is one of the earliest in the series of notes from 1946-48 for the General<br />

History of Cinema. At the same time, it is a result of many years of reflections on the<br />

genealogyofallcinematicformsandtheirprecursorsinthehistoryofthearts.Inhis<br />

theoretical writings and in his lectures at VGIK Eisenstein analyzed the cinematic<br />

potentialof traditional formsofart,treating cinema astheir “rightfulheir”. The text<br />

was first published in 1995 in the journal Kinovedcheskie zapiski, 28, pp. 115-119.<br />

2. The “second baroque” (or neo-baroque) refers to one of the stylistic tendencies of<br />

eclecticism, manifested from the middle of the 19th century to the beginning of the<br />

20th century mainly in architecture, but also in sculpture, the applied arts, and<br />

industrial design. In Russia certain features of the “second baroque” were used in<br />

the style of art nouveau, which emerged at the turn of the century in the period of<br />

cinema’s birth.<br />

3. The term “-isms” refers to the various avant-gardes that in the 1910s and 1920s<br />

designated themselves with terms ending invariably with “-ism”: Futurism, Cubism,<br />

Expressionism, Constructivism, Surrealism, etc. In 1925, El Lissitzky published<br />

together with Hans Arp a book entitled Die Kunstismen (Zürich-München-Leipzig:<br />

Rentsch, 1925), which presented, through a montage of definitions given by the<br />

artiststhemselvesandimagesoftheirmostemblematicworks,themainavant-garde<br />

tendenciesinthevisualartsbetween1914and1924underthefollowingheadings(in<br />

German): Abstraktivismus, Dadaismus, Expressionismus, Futurismus, Kompressionismus,<br />

Konstruktivismus, Kubismus, Neoplastizismus, Purismus, Simultanismus, Suprematismus,<br />

Verismus.<br />

4. Denis Diderot in his Encyclopedia introduces the notion of nuance as an almost<br />

imperceptibledifferenceofonekindofobject(being)fromanother:“L’universnenous<br />

offre que des êtres particuliers, infinis en nombre, & sans presqu’aucune division fixe &<br />

déterminée;iln’yenaaucunqu’onpuisseappeleroulepremierouledernier;touts’yenchaîne&<br />

s’y succède par des nuances insensibles; & à travers cette uniforme immensité d'objets, s'il en<br />

450 notes

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