HF The History of Photography 600pág
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Index 595<br />
Lewitzky, Sergej L. (1819-98) 296, 429,<br />
43 1<br />
Library <strong>of</strong> Congress 127, 272<br />
Lichtbilder 80, 88, 168<br />
Lichtdruck 548<br />
Lichtkupferdruck 545<br />
Lichtwark, Alfred ( 1852-19 I 4) 466, 467<br />
Liebert, Alphonse J. (1827-1914) 313-4,<br />
43 1<br />
Liesegang, Paul Eduard (1836-96) 400<br />
limelight 426<br />
Lincoln, Abraham 3 Io, 404<br />
Linked Ring Brotherhood 460--2, 463,<br />
465, 468, 469<br />
Lippincott, J. B. 439<br />
Lippmann, Gabriel (1845-1921) 521, 525<br />
Litchfield, R. B. 38<br />
Literary Gazette, <strong>The</strong> 68, 82, 120, 121, 136,<br />
171, 252<br />
lithographs 55, 56, 165; from calotypes<br />
175, 545 ; from daguerreotypes 116, 118,<br />
126, 127, 128, 160, 161, 514<br />
Lithophotography 546<br />
Liverpool Dry Plate and Photographic<br />
Printing Co. 327, 330, 331, 399<br />
Llewellyn, J. D. 324<br />
Lloyd, F. H. 290<br />
Locherer, Alois (1815-62) 185, 88<br />
Loher, Rudolf 93<br />
Londe, Albert 444<br />
London & Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine<br />
125, 168<br />
London Stereoscopic Co. 256--7, 258, 259,<br />
26 26 296, 32 415, 43 239<br />
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth 287, 305,<br />
309<br />
Lorent, August Jakob (1813-84) 186<br />
Lowe, R. 152<br />
Lowe, S. C. 508<br />
Luboshez, Nahum (1869-1925) 449, 262<br />
Luders 418<br />
Lugardon, A. 443<br />
Lullin, <strong>The</strong>odore 445, 446<br />
Lumiere, La 190, 293, 294, 327, 543, 544,<br />
586<br />
'Lumiere, Auguste (1862-1954) and Louis<br />
(1864-1948) 406, 442, 52.1<br />
Lunar Society 37, 38<br />
L ii ttgens, J. 3 44<br />
Luxograph 432<br />
Luynes, Due de (d. 1867) 337, 338, 339, 544<br />
Lyte, Farnham Maxwell (1828-1906) 324<br />
Lytle, A. D. 273<br />
Macaire, Cyrus 126<br />
Macaire, Hippolyte 119, 263, 264<br />
McDonald, J. 287<br />
McDonough, James W. 523<br />
McGhee 153<br />
Macglashon, A. 168<br />
Mach, Ernst (1838-1916) 445<br />
McKellen, S. D. 415<br />
MacPherson, Robert (1811-72) 275, 282-4,<br />
324, 545, 1 57, 159<br />
Maddox, Richard Leach (1816-1902) 327,<br />
328, 209<br />
Madler, Johann Heinrich von (1794-1874)<br />
96<br />
magazine cameras 183, 262, 407, 410-2,<br />
417, figs 53, 54<br />
Magazine <strong>of</strong> Science, <strong>The</strong> 178<br />
magnesium light 261, 427-9, 512, 228,<br />
230, 231<br />
Malone, Thomas Augustine 171, 174, 175,<br />
23 1, 342<br />
Man, Felix H. (b. 1893) 449<br />
Mansfield, George 3 3 1<br />
Mansion, L. 141, 149<br />
manufacture <strong>of</strong> plates 325-7, 329-3 1<br />
Marechal, Ch. Raphael 548<br />
Marey, Etienne Jules (1830-1904) 416, 43 5,<br />
437, 438, 439, 440--2, fig 64, 244-249<br />
Marion & Co., A. 170, 295, 296, 297, 298,<br />
299, 400, figs 53, 58<br />
Marks, Ernest 436<br />
Marshall, A. F. S. 281<br />
Martens, Friedrich von ( 1809-75) 119, I 96,<br />
290, 46<br />
Martin, Adolphe Alexandre (1824-96) 237<br />
Martin, Anton (1812-82) 157, 158<br />
Martin, Louis Auguste 1 89<br />
Martin, Paul (1864-1942) 4 48, 449, 453,<br />
469, 263, 264<br />
Marville, Charles 191, 267, 282<br />
Maskell, Alfred 460<br />
mass production <strong>of</strong> apparatus and materials<br />
423<br />
mass production printing 403-4, 423<br />
Masterman, C. T. 237<br />
Mathieu, P. E. 196<br />
Matthies-Masuren, Fritz (1873-1938) 467<br />
Maul, Alfred 5ro<br />
Maull & Polyblank 236<br />
Maurisse 509<br />
Maurisset, <strong>The</strong>odore 71, 116, 29<br />
Maurolycus, Franciscus (1494-1 575) 18<br />
Mawdsley, Peter 399, 400, 406<br />
Mawson & Swan 331, 339<br />
Maximilian <strong>of</strong> Mexico, Emperor 267<br />
Mayall,JohnJabez Edwin (18ro-1901) 127,<br />
129, 147-9. 195 , 205, 255, 268, 295-6,<br />
297, 344, 431, 28, 183<br />
Mayer & Pierson 267, 294, 302, 3 I 5<br />
Mayhew, Henry (1812-87) 239-40, 447<br />
Maynard, John Parker (1816-98) 198<br />
Mayo, Herbert (1796-1852) 253<br />
Meade, Charles R. 127<br />
Meagher, Thomas Francis (1823-67) 514<br />
Mechanics' Magazine, <strong>The</strong> 78<br />
medical photography 517<br />
megascope 261, 313<br />
Meisenbach, Georg (1841-1912) 452, 550<br />
Meissonier, Jean Louis Ernest (1813-91) 438<br />
Melainotype 238<br />
melanograph 237<br />
Melhuish, Arthur James (d. 1895) 183, 232,<br />
325, 412<br />
Memes, J. S. 80, 120, 132, 133,fig 12<br />
Menard 198<br />
meniscus prism 59, 61<br />
Mentienne, A. 69<br />
mercury (17, 71, 82, 85<br />
Merritt, T. E. 183<br />
Mestral, 0. 190, 191<br />
Meteyard, Eliza 32, 38, 41, 42<br />
micr<strong>of</strong>ilm documentation 3 I 7, 321<br />
microphotography 317-21<br />
microprint 3 I 7<br />
Miethe, Adolf (1862-1927) 333<br />
Miley, Miles 273<br />
Millais, Sir John Everett (1829-96) 462, 467<br />
/"<br />
\<br />
Miller, Hugh (1802-56) 165<br />
Millet, Jean Franc;:ois (1814-75) 252, 56<br />
Millot-Brule, M. 260<br />
Mills, F. W. 415, 455<br />
miniature albums 3 I 8<br />
miniature cameras 76, 156, 260-1, 416,<br />
fig 58<br />
mirror camera 123, 124, 125, 135, 142<br />
Mirror <strong>of</strong> Literature, <strong>The</strong> 80<br />
mirrors 17, 18, 26, 27, 35, 58, 312-3 ;<br />
concave 20, 21, 22, 124<br />
Misonne, Leonard (1870-1943) 468<br />
M<strong>of</strong>fat, John (d. 1894) 427<br />
Moigno, Abbe (1804-84) 244, 255<br />
Molard, Baron Humbert de (d. 1874) 192,<br />
195, 96<br />
Mallinger, Franziska (1817-80) 161<br />
Monckhoven, Desire Charles van (1834-<br />
82) 313, 331<br />
Monet, Claude (1840--1926) 307, 468<br />
Moniteur, Le 84<br />
monorail camera 413<br />
Montesquieu, Baron de 191<br />
Montfort, B. R. de 190<br />
Montleart, Prince de 191<br />
moon, photograph <strong>of</strong> 128<br />
Moonen, Gerard 344<br />
Moreau-Christophe 515<br />
Morgan & Kidd 399, 400, 406<br />
Morgan & Co., W. T. 399<br />
Morris, T. 260<br />
Morris, William 461<br />
Morse, Samuel Finley Breese (1791-1872)<br />
120, 121, 122, 123, 125, 126, 199<br />
Mortimer, F. J. (d. 1944) 462<br />
mosaic-cartes 302<br />
Moser, Ludwig Ferdinand (1805-80) 254<br />
motion photographs 434-46<br />
Moule, John 426<br />
mountain photography 290--2, 450<br />
Mudd, James (active 1854-70) 324<br />
Murdoch, William 3 8<br />
Murger, Henri 306<br />
Murray & Heath 253, 262, 324<br />
Musee Denon 57<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> Modern Art (New York) 554<br />
Muybridge, Eadweard (1830-1904) 289,<br />
435-7, 438-40, 442, 443, 444, 575 (note 7),<br />
240-243<br />
Nadar (Gaspard Felix Tournachon; 1820--<br />
1910) 72, 243, 244, 198; balloon corps<br />
319; balloon photography 507-8, 311,<br />
312; photography by electric light 429,<br />
229 ; first Impressionist exhibition 307,<br />
43 3; first photo-interview 453-4;<br />
portraits 306-8, 197, 199, 200<br />
Nadar, Paul (1856-1939) 308, 453-4, 269<br />
Napoleon Ill, Emperor 191, 192, 266, 268,<br />
27 271, 29 29 307, 315, 50 515<br />
National Archives, Washington, D.C. 272<br />
National Photographic Record Association<br />
449<br />
Natterer, Johann (1821-1900) 158, 263<br />
Natterer, Joseph (1819-62) 158, 263<br />
Naturalistic <strong>Photography</strong> 309, 456-62<br />
Nature printing 341 ; see also anthotype<br />
Naya 284<br />
Neck, J. de 418<br />
Neck, Louis van 417,fig 59