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4. Refund. The credit allowed by this section may result in a refund of up to $500 except,<br />

in the case of a nonresident individual, the credit may not reduce the Maine income tax to less<br />

than zero. In the case of an individual who files a return as a part-year resident in accordance<br />

with section 5224-A, the refundable portion of the credit may not exceed $500 multiplied by a<br />

ratio, the numerator of which is the individual's Maine adjusted gross income as defined in<br />

section 5102, subsection 1-C, paragraph A for that portion of the taxable year during which the<br />

individual was a resident plus the individual's Maine adjusted gross income as defined in section<br />

5102, subsection 1-C, paragraph B for that portion of the taxable year during which the<br />

individual was a nonresident and the denominator of which is the individual's entire federal<br />

adjusted gross income, as modified by section 5122.<br />

Sec. D-18. 36 MRSA § 5219-KK, first , as enacted by PL 2013, c. 551, § 3, is amended to<br />

read:<br />

For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and before January 1, 2018, a Maine<br />

resident individual is allowed a property tax fairness credit as computed under this section<br />

against the taxes imposed under this Part.<br />

Sec. D-19. 36 MRSA § 5219-OO is enacted to read:<br />

§5219-OO. Property tax fairness credit for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018<br />

For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, a Maine resident individual is allowed a<br />

property tax fairness credit as computed under this section against the taxes imposed under this<br />

Part.<br />

1. Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following<br />

terms have the following meanings.<br />

A. “Benefit base” means property taxes paid by a resident individual during the tax year on<br />

the resident individual’s homestead in this State or rent constituting property taxes paid by<br />

the resident individual during the tax year on a homestead in the State, up to $2,000 for<br />

persons claiming 1 personal exemption and $2,700 for persons claiming 2 or more personal<br />

exemptions.<br />

B. "Dwelling" means an individual house or apartment, duplex unit, cooperative unit,<br />

condominium unit, mobile home or mobile home pad.<br />

C. "Homestead" means the dwelling owned or rented by a taxpayer or held in a revocable<br />

living trust for the benefit of the taxpayer and occupied by the taxpayer and the taxpayer's<br />

dependents as a home and may consist of a part of a multidwelling or multipurpose building<br />

and a part of the land, up to 10 acres, upon which it is built. For purposes of this paragraph,<br />

"owned" includes a vendee in possession under a land contract, one or more joint tenants or<br />

tenants in common and possession under a legally binding agreement that allows the owner<br />

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