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32<br />

<strong>Diversity</strong><br />

Table 1: Gender representation in the corporate pipeline in 2016<br />

Entry level Manager Senior<br />

manager<br />

Men<br />

So how do you get a mentor?<br />

The same KPMG study quoted<br />

above highlighted that nine in<br />

10 women said they do not feel<br />

confident in asking for a sponsor<br />

and eight out of 10 lack confidence<br />

in seeking mentors. Implementing<br />

formal mentoring programmes and<br />

leadership development programmes<br />

aimed specifically at high-potential<br />

women in an organisation is an<br />

invaluable step on the road to<br />

changing the gender balance of an<br />

organisation.<br />

Is the gender balance improving?<br />

The number of females in<br />

management roles and at senior<br />

leadership levels in organisations<br />

is slowly but steadily increasing.<br />

The 30% Club’s recent Women in<br />

Management study with Dublin City<br />

University found that women now<br />

hold 40% of positions at the lowest<br />

level of management surveyed (three<br />

steps down from CEO) and 17% of<br />

CEO positions. The statistics do vary<br />

by sector and organisation size, with<br />

women more likely to feature in<br />

Percentage of employees by level<br />

VP<br />

Senior<br />

VP<br />

C-Suite<br />

54% 63% 67% 71% 76% 81%<br />

46%<br />

Women<br />

37%<br />

33%<br />

29%<br />

24%<br />

19%<br />

Percentage of women in pipeline in 2015<br />

45% 37% 32% 27% 23% 17%<br />

In 2010, when the European Commission first<br />

put the issue of women in leadership positions high on<br />

the political agenda, only 11.9% of board members of<br />

the largest publicly listed companies in the EU were<br />

women. This rose significantly to over 21% in 2015.<br />

leadership roles in areas such as HR<br />

and marketing, and less so in finance,<br />

sales, operations or IT. Other recent<br />

statistics show that in 2015, Ireland<br />

had on average 18% female board<br />

representation. That is up from 10%<br />

10 years ago and 16% in 2014.<br />

These findings are in line with a<br />

2016 McKinsey study on women in<br />

the workplace (refer to Table 1 above).<br />

In 2011, the EU proposed that it<br />

would introduce legislation requiring<br />

all publicly quoted companies to<br />

have 40% representation of women<br />

on their boards by 2020. While the<br />

council of ministers has failed to<br />

get all member states to agree to<br />

enact the legislation, it has had an<br />

impact. In 2010, when the European<br />

Commission first put the issue of<br />

women in leadership positions high<br />

on the political agenda, only 11.9%<br />

of board members of the largest<br />

publicly listed companies in the EU<br />

were women. This rose significantly<br />

to over 21% in 2015.<br />

In the UK, the 2011 Davies review<br />

recommended that the FTSE 100<br />

leading companies should have at<br />

least 25% female representation<br />

on their boards. Some investment<br />

managers are now mandating this<br />

among their investee companies and<br />

publicly saying they will vote against<br />

board appointments that do not<br />

contribute to meeting this objective.<br />

26% of board positions in FTSE100<br />

firms and 20.4% in FTSE250 firms<br />

are held by women. There are now no<br />

all-male boards in the FTSE100 firms<br />

and just 15 all-male boards in the<br />

FTSE250 firms.<br />

Like the gender pay reporting,<br />

a policy initiative is causing<br />

organisations to take notice and act.<br />

However, there is still a very long<br />

way to go if we are to achieve gender<br />

balance.<br />

As a profession, what else can we do?<br />

We know that work/life balance is<br />

an increasingly key factor in career<br />

choices – at all levels and for both<br />

sexes. Initiatives such as intelligent<br />

working arrangements, ramp up and<br />

ramp down in career planning, and<br />

greater maternity supports all play a<br />

key role here.<br />

Space is too short to delve properly<br />

into this area on this occasion other<br />

than to say that most of us now<br />

work in a very mobile fashion. Does<br />

it matter whether we are sitting at a<br />

desk, on a train or in our own homes?<br />

Should the measure instead not<br />

be the quality of the output rather<br />

than the location from which it is<br />

delivered? However, it does challenge<br />

the status quo of the presenteeism<br />

concept that still pervades in many<br />

areas.<br />

As a country, we have made a lot<br />

of progress in the past few years. Yes,<br />

there is more to do. But by reporting<br />

and commenting on the issues,<br />

organisations are starting to put in<br />

place positive strategies to effect<br />

change.<br />

We are realising that not only is<br />

it the right thing to do, but it makes<br />

good business sense too.<br />

MICHELE CONNOLLY<br />

Michele Connolly FCA is Head of Corporate<br />

Finance at KPMG Ireland and a member of<br />

the Institute’s new <strong>Diversity</strong> Committee.<br />

ACCOUNTANCY IRELAND<br />

APRIL 2017

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