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Post- Digital Print - Monoskop

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The Playboy Cover<br />

to Cover Hard Drive<br />

which collects all<br />

650 issues of Playboy<br />

Magazine, 100,000<br />

pages, on a single<br />

custom-designed<br />

hard disk, 2010<br />

magazine pages, as well as searchable OCR-generated text, both of<br />

which can be accessed through formats such as PDF as well as online<br />

viewing. But the question remains: does any of this really qualify as<br />

‘archiving’? In purely technical terms it probably does. On the other<br />

hand, we must also take into account the intrinsically unsteady nature<br />

of digital data: there is still no long-term (or even medium-term) preservation<br />

technology for digital data that guarantees data integrity for<br />

even as little as 50 years in ideal conditions. And conditions are often<br />

far from ideal; data can easily become corrupted for any of a number of<br />

reasons. The media itself might be damaged (de-magnetised, de-layered,<br />

scratched, broken, etc) or exposed to environmental factors (sun,<br />

heat, electromagnetic interference, humidity, bacteria, smoke, etc); or<br />

the hardware or software required to read, decode, or decompress the<br />

data may no longer be available for whatever reason. Likewise, the data<br />

may become inaccessible (though not actually lost) if some essential<br />

network node is ‘down’, or if any of the network’s various technologies<br />

is malfunctioning and no longer being maintained.<br />

Meanwhile, the durable printed copies can still be found in libraries<br />

worldwide, where nothing short of some catastrophic physical accident<br />

can ‘delete’ them. The oldest surviving printed copy of a book<br />

(the Diamond Sutra) was block-printed more than 1,100 years ago,<br />

in 868 CE; the earliest known preserved writings, on clay tablets, are<br />

several thousand years old. One rare case of a new medium developed<br />

specifically for extremely long-term data storage is the Rosetta Disk:<br />

“Inspired by the historic Rosetta Stone, the Rosetta Disk is intended<br />

to be ‘a durable archive of human languages’ (…) Made of<br />

nickel alloy (with a 2,000 year life expectancy), the physical Disk is<br />

three inches across, and micro-etched with over 13,000 pages of<br />

language documentation, covering over 1,500 languages.” 273<br />

On the other hand, the collective memory of contemporary society<br />

is extremely vulnerable, preserved on magnetic hard disks with<br />

124

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